bowlinen.¹

/ˈbəʊlʌɪn/

Forms: Middle English bouline, bawelyne, Middle English bowelyne, Middle English–1500s bowlyne, 1500s boulene, bolyn, bollene, bollinge, 1500s–1800s bowling, 1600s bolin(e, bow-lin, boulin, bow line1600s–1700s boling, 1700s–1800s bow-line, 1500s– bowline.

Etymology: In sense 1, in most modern Germanic languages: Swedish boglina , Danish bovline , Dutch boeglijn , German bulien ; whence also French bouline , Italian bolina , Spanish bolina , Portuguese bolina . In all the Germanic languages it is connected in form with the ship's bow n.³, which seems to be the derivation; though, as it is found in English several centuries before bow , it does not appear whence we received it, nor why the pronunciation does not agree with that of bow n.³The alleged Old Norse bóglína occurs only in the Þulur, a rhymed glossary composed probably in Orkney, and full of foreign terms.

Nautical.

I. Senses relating to ropes and knots.

1. A rope passing from about the middle of the perpendicular edge on the weather side of the square sails (to which it is fastened by three or four subdivisions, called ‘bridles’) to the larboard or starboard bow, for the purpose of keeping the edge of the sail steady when sailing on a wind.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > rigging > [noun] > running rigging > rope for securing windward edge or corner

bowlinec1330

main-bowlines1466

main-tack1466

tack1481

fore-tack1669

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (K.O.) Bouline.

c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 104 Sprude spak to þe sprete þe spare bawe-lyne.

c1450 Pilgrim's Sea-Voy. 25 in Stacions Rome (1867) 38 Hale the bowelyne! now, vere the shete.

c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 32 Hail out the mane sail boulene.

1594 T. Lodge & R. Greene Looking Glasse sig. F2^v We saild amaine, and let the bowling flie.

a1637 B. Jonson Timber 1915 in Wks. (1640) III Tell them of the maine sheat, and the Boulin.

1652 P. Heylyn Cosmographie iv. ii. sig. Nnnn3 That peece of tackle which our Mariners now call the Bolin.

1666 London Gaz. No. 31/1 Without cutting his Bowlings, or discharging one Gun.

1773 Gentleman's Mag. 43 143 I haul'd up my bowlines, and to the wind laid.

1832 F. Marryat Newton Forster III. x. 172 Let go the main-top bowling.

2. Short for bowline-knot n. at Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > ropes or chains other than rigging or cable > [noun] > knot used by sailors > specific

bowline-knot1627

clinch1627

sheepshank1627

wall-knot1627

running bowline1710

running bowline knot1726

bend1769

clove-hitch1769

half-hitch1769

hitch1769

walnut1769

cat's paw1794

midshipman's hitch1794

reef knot1794

clench1804

French shroud knot1808

carrick bend1819

bowline1823

slippery hitch1832

wall1834

Matthew Walker1841

shroud-knot1860

stopper-knotc1860

marling hitch1867

wind-knot1870

Portuguese knot1871

rosette1875

chain knota1877

stopper-hitch1876

swab-hitch1883

monkey fist1917

Spanish bowline1968

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > binding or tying > a bond, tie, or fastening > [noun] > knot > any knot used by sailors > other specific sailors' knots

bowline-knot1627

clinch1627

sheepshank1627

wall-knot1627

running bowline1710

running bowline knot1726

bend1769

clove-hitch1769

half-hitch1769

hitch1769

walnut1769

Magnus hitch1794

midshipman's hitch1794

clench1804

French shroud knot1808

carrick bend1819

bowline1823

slippery hitch1832

wall1834

cat's paw1840

Matthew Walker1841

shroud-knot1860

stopper-knotc1860

Portuguese knot1871

chain knota1877

stopper-hitch1876

swab-hitch1883

Spanish bowline1968

1823 J. F. Cooper Pioneers II. v. 81 It would have been more ship-shape to lower the bight of a rope, or running bow line, below me.

3. on a bowline: said of a ship when close-hauled, (i.e. with the bow-line) so as to sail close to the wind.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > directing or managing a ship > use of wind > use of wind in sailing [phrase] > (close) to the wind

on luff1535

at a luffa1568

at luff and liea1568

on a bowline1625

upon a winda1687

on a (less commonly the) wind1697

to the wind1795

luff a luff1887

1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes IV. vi. iii. 1174 The winde was..so narrow that, we stood vpon abowling.

1836 M. Scott Cruise of Midge xxiii. 426 Running in for San Andreas on a bow line.

1840 R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast x. 24 We were..obliged to..come upon a taut bowline.

1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. (at cited word) The ship sails on a bowline, or stands on a taut bowline.

II. Senses relating to curved shapes or cross-sections.

Categories »

4. Shipbuilding. ‘Bowlines are longitudinal curves representing the ship's fore-body cut in a vertical section.’ Smyth Sailor's Word-bk.

Compounds

Categories »

bowline-bend n. a mode of fastening ropes together with two bow-line knots.

bowline-bridle n. (see sense 1).

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > rigging > [noun] > running rigging > rope for securing windward edge or corner > rope attaching bowline to sail

bridle1626

bowline-bridlec1860

c1860 H. Stuart Novices or Young Seaman's Catech. (rev. ed.) 44 A fore course has one bowline bridle and two cringles.

Thesaurus »

Categories »

bowline-cringle n. an eye through which a bowline-bridle is fastened.

bowline-knot n. a simple but very secure knot, used in fastening the bowline-bridles to the cringles.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > ropes or chains other than rigging or cable > [noun] > knot used by sailors > specific

bowline-knot1627

clinch1627

sheepshank1627

wall-knot1627

running bowline1710

running bowline knot1726

bend1769

clove-hitch1769

half-hitch1769

hitch1769

walnut1769

cat's paw1794

midshipman's hitch1794

reef knot1794

clench1804

French shroud knot1808

carrick bend1819

bowline1823

slippery hitch1832

wall1834

Matthew Walker1841

shroud-knot1860

stopper-knotc1860

marling hitch1867

wind-knot1870

Portuguese knot1871

rosette1875

chain knota1877

stopper-hitch1876

swab-hitch1883

monkey fist1917

Spanish bowline1968

bowline-knot1627

clinch1627

sheepshank1627

wall-knot1627

running bowline1710

running bowline knot1726

bend1769

clove-hitch1769

half-hitch1769

hitch1769

walnut1769

Magnus hitch1794

midshipman's hitch1794

clench1804

French shroud knot1808

carrick bend1819

bowline1823

slippery hitch1832

wall1834

cat's paw1840

Matthew Walker1841

shroud-knot1860

stopper-knotc1860

Portuguese knot1871

chain knota1877

stopper-hitch1876

swab-hitch1883

Spanish bowline1968

1627 J. Smith Sea Gram. v. 26 The Boling knot is..fastened by the bridles into the creengles of the sailes.

1850 Petrel I. 83 Oh, that we had a bowline knot, to let down to him!

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	bowline
释义	bowlinen.¹ /ˈbəʊlʌɪn/ Forms: Middle English bouline, bawelyne, Middle English bowelyne, Middle English–1500s bowlyne, 1500s boulene, bolyn, bollene, bollinge, 1500s–1800s bowling, 1600s bolin(e, bow-lin, boulin, bow line1600s–1700s boling, 1700s–1800s bow-line, 1500s– bowline. Etymology: In sense 1, in most modern Germanic languages: Swedish boglina , Danish bovline , Dutch boeglijn , German bulien ; whence also French bouline , Italian bolina , Spanish bolina , Portuguese bolina . In all the Germanic languages it is connected in form with the ship's bow n.³, which seems to be the derivation; though, as it is found in English several centuries before bow , it does not appear whence we received it, nor why the pronunciation does not agree with that of bow n.³The alleged Old Norse bóglína occurs only in the Þulur, a rhymed glossary composed probably in Orkney, and full of foreign terms. Nautical. I. Senses relating to ropes and knots. 1. A rope passing from about the middle of the perpendicular edge on the weather side of the square sails (to which it is fastened by three or four subdivisions, called ‘bridles’) to the larboard or starboard bow, for the purpose of keeping the edge of the sail steady when sailing on a wind. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > rigging > [noun] > running rigging > rope for securing windward edge or corner bowlinec1330 main-bowlines1466 main-tack1466 tack1481 fore-tack1669 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (K.O.) Bouline. c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 104 Sprude spak to þe sprete þe spare bawe-lyne. c1450 Pilgrim's Sea-Voy. 25 in Stacions Rome (1867) 38 Hale the bowelyne! now, vere the shete. c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 32 Hail out the mane sail boulene. 1594 T. Lodge & R. Greene Looking Glasse sig. F2^v We saild amaine, and let the bowling flie. a1637 B. Jonson Timber 1915 in Wks. (1640) III Tell them of the maine sheat, and the Boulin. 1652 P. Heylyn Cosmographie iv. ii. sig. Nnnn3 That peece of tackle which our Mariners now call the Bolin. 1666 London Gaz. No. 31/1 Without cutting his Bowlings, or discharging one Gun. 1773 Gentleman's Mag. 43 143 I haul'd up my bowlines, and to the wind laid. 1832 F. Marryat Newton Forster III. x. 172 Let go the main-top bowling. 2. Short for bowline-knot n. at Compounds. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > ropes or chains other than rigging or cable > [noun] > knot used by sailors > specific bowline-knot1627 clinch1627 sheepshank1627 wall-knot1627 running bowline1710 running bowline knot1726 bend1769 clove-hitch1769 half-hitch1769 hitch1769 walnut1769 cat's paw1794 midshipman's hitch1794 reef knot1794 clench1804 French shroud knot1808 carrick bend1819 bowline1823 slippery hitch1832 wall1834 Matthew Walker1841 shroud-knot1860 stopper-knotc1860 marling hitch1867 wind-knot1870 Portuguese knot1871 rosette1875 chain knota1877 stopper-hitch1876 swab-hitch1883 monkey fist1917 Spanish bowline1968 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > binding or tying > a bond, tie, or fastening > [noun] > knot > any knot used by sailors > other specific sailors' knots bowline-knot1627 clinch1627 sheepshank1627 wall-knot1627 running bowline1710 running bowline knot1726 bend1769 clove-hitch1769 half-hitch1769 hitch1769 walnut1769 Magnus hitch1794 midshipman's hitch1794 clench1804 French shroud knot1808 carrick bend1819 bowline1823 slippery hitch1832 wall1834 cat's paw1840 Matthew Walker1841 shroud-knot1860 stopper-knotc1860 Portuguese knot1871 chain knota1877 stopper-hitch1876 swab-hitch1883 Spanish bowline1968 1823 J. F. Cooper Pioneers II. v. 81 It would have been more ship-shape to lower the bight of a rope, or running bow line, below me. 3. on a bowline: said of a ship when close-hauled, (i.e. with the bow-line) so as to sail close to the wind. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > directing or managing a ship > use of wind > use of wind in sailing [phrase] > (close) to the wind on luff1535 at a luffa1568 at luff and liea1568 on a bowline1625 upon a winda1687 on a (less commonly the) wind1697 to the wind1795 luff a luff1887 1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes IV. vi. iii. 1174 The winde was..so narrow that, we stood vpon abowling. 1836 M. Scott Cruise of Midge xxiii. 426 Running in for San Andreas on a bow line. 1840 R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast x. 24 We were..obliged to..come upon a taut bowline. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. (at cited word) The ship sails on a bowline, or stands on a taut bowline. II. Senses relating to curved shapes or cross-sections. Categories » 4. Shipbuilding. ‘Bowlines are longitudinal curves representing the ship's fore-body cut in a vertical section.’ Smyth Sailor's Word-bk. Compounds Categories » bowline-bend n. a mode of fastening ropes together with two bow-line knots. bowline-bridle n. (see sense 1). ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > rigging > [noun] > running rigging > rope for securing windward edge or corner > rope attaching bowline to sail bridle1626 bowline-bridlec1860 c1860 H. Stuart Novices or Young Seaman's Catech. (rev. ed.) 44 A fore course has one bowline bridle and two cringles. Thesaurus » Categories » bowline-cringle n. an eye through which a bowline-bridle is fastened. bowline-knot n. a simple but very secure knot, used in fastening the bowline-bridles to the cringles. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > ropes or chains other than rigging or cable > [noun] > knot used by sailors > specific bowline-knot1627 clinch1627 sheepshank1627 wall-knot1627 running bowline1710 running bowline knot1726 bend1769 clove-hitch1769 half-hitch1769 hitch1769 walnut1769 cat's paw1794 midshipman's hitch1794 reef knot1794 clench1804 French shroud knot1808 carrick bend1819 bowline1823 slippery hitch1832 wall1834 Matthew Walker1841 shroud-knot1860 stopper-knotc1860 marling hitch1867 wind-knot1870 Portuguese knot1871 rosette1875 chain knota1877 stopper-hitch1876 swab-hitch1883 monkey fist1917 Spanish bowline1968 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > binding or tying > a bond, tie, or fastening > [noun] > knot > any knot used by sailors > other specific sailors' knots bowline-knot1627 clinch1627 sheepshank1627 wall-knot1627 running bowline1710 running bowline knot1726 bend1769 clove-hitch1769 half-hitch1769 hitch1769 walnut1769 Magnus hitch1794 midshipman's hitch1794 clench1804 French shroud knot1808 carrick bend1819 bowline1823 slippery hitch1832 wall1834 cat's paw1840 Matthew Walker1841 shroud-knot1860 stopper-knotc1860 Portuguese knot1871 chain knota1877 stopper-hitch1876 swab-hitch1883 Spanish bowline1968 1627 J. Smith Sea Gram. v. 26 The Boling knot is..fastened by the bridles into the creengles of the sailes. 1850 Petrel I. 83 Oh, that we had a bowline knot, to let down to him! This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > see also also refers to : † bow-linen.² < n.¹c1330 see also
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bowlinen.1

Compounds

> see also

bowlinen.¹