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单词 titup
释义

titupadj.n.

Forms: 1500s titup, 1500s tytup.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: English to tit up.
Etymology: < to tit up (see tit v.1; compare sense 2 at that entry).
Scottish. Obsolete.
A. adj.
Designating a kind of horse's bit (bit n.1 9a). Cf. sense B. 2.
ΚΠ
1505 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1901) III. 135 Item, for tua titup bittis; ilk pece xviij d.; summa iij s.
1529 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1903) V. 360 Item, deliverit to Robert Gib be Henry Lorymare, thre titup bittis.
B. n.
1. The trigger of a crossbow.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > archer's weapons > [noun] > bow > crossbow > trigger
titup1531
trigger1681
tricker1688
1531 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Chron. Scotl. (1941) II. xi. ix. 117 Als sone as ony man maid him to thraw this appill oute of þe hand of þis ymage, þe wrying of þe samyn drew all þe tituppis of þe corsbowis [1585 quarrels of the crossebowes; L. ballistarum chordę] at anys, and schott at him that threw þe appill.
2. A kind of horse's bit (bit n.1 9a). Cf. sense A.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > bit
kevela1300
barnaclea1382
bitc1385
molanc1400
bridle bit1438
snafflea1533
titup1537
bastonet?1561
cannon?1561
scatch1565
cannon bit1574
snaffle-bit1576
port mouth1589
watering snaffle1593
bell-bit1607
campanel1607
olive1607
pear-bit1607
olive-bit1611
port bit1662
neck-snaffle1686
curb-bit1688
masticador1717
Pelham1742
bridoon1744
slabbering-bit1753
hard and sharp1787
Weymouth1792
bridoon-bit1795
mameluke bit1826
Chiffney-bit1834
training bit1840
ring snaffle1850
gag-snaffle1856
segundo1860
half-moon bit1875
stiff-bit1875
twisted mouth1875
thorn-bit1886
Scamperdale1934
bit-mouth-
1537 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1905) VI. 342 Buklis to the steile sadillis, tipupis [read titupis], sterop irnis, deliverit to Robert Gib for the Kingis grete hors.
1539 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1907) VII. 191 Grete byttis, armyng stirroppis, chenȝeis, tytupis and uthir gere.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.n.1505
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