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单词 to draw blood
释义

> as lemmas

to draw blood

Phrases

P1. to draw (a person) to death: to put (a person) to death. Cf. to draw of life at life n. Phrases 12a(b). Obsolete.
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the world > life > death > killing > kill [verb (transitive)]
swevec725
quelmeOE
slayc893
quelleOE
of-falleOE
ofslayeOE
aquellc950
ayeteeOE
spillc950
beliveOE
to bring (also do) of (one's) life-dayOE
fordoa1000
forfarea1000
asweveOE
drepeOE
forleseOE
martyrOE
to do (also i-do, draw) of lifeOE
bringc1175
off-quellc1175
quenchc1175
forswelta1225
adeadc1225
to bring of daysc1225
to do to deathc1225
to draw (a person) to deathc1225
murder?c1225
aslayc1275
forferec1275
to lay to ground, to earth (Sc. at eird)c1275
martyrc1300
strangle1303
destroya1325
misdoa1325
killc1330
tailc1330
to take the life of (also fro)c1330
enda1340
to kill to (into, unto) death1362
brittena1375
deadc1374
to ding to deathc1380
mortifya1382
perisha1387
to dight to death1393
colea1400
fella1400
kill out (away, down, up)a1400
to slay up or downa1400
swelta1400
voida1400
deliverc1400
starvec1425
jugylc1440
morta1450
to bring to, on, or upon (one's) bierc1480
to put offc1485
to-slaya1500
to make away with1502
to put (a person or thing) to silencec1503
rida1513
to put downa1525
to hang out of the way1528
dispatch?1529
strikea1535
occidea1538
to firk to death, (out) of lifec1540
to fling to deathc1540
extinct1548
to make out of the way1551
to fet offa1556
to cut offc1565
to make away?1566
occise1575
spoil1578
senda1586
to put away1588
exanimate1593
unmortalize1593
speed1594
unlive1594
execute1597
dislive1598
extinguish1598
to lay along1599
to make hence1605
conclude1606
kill off1607
disanimate1609
feeze1609
to smite, stab in, under the fifth rib1611
to kill dead1615
transporta1616
spatch1616
to take off1619
mactate1623
to make meat of1632
to turn up1642
inanimate1647
pop1649
enecate1657
cadaverate1658
expedite1678
to make dog's meat of1679
to make mincemeat of1709
sluice1749
finisha1753
royna1770
still1778
do1780
deaden1807
deathifyc1810
to lay out1829
cool1833
to use up1833
puckeroo1840
to rub out1840
cadaverize1841
to put under the sod1847
suicide1852
outkill1860
to fix1875
to put under1879
corpse1884
stiffen1888
tip1891
to do away with1899
to take out1900
stretch1902
red-light1906
huff1919
to knock rotten1919
skittle1919
liquidate1924
clip1927
to set over1931
creasea1935
ice1941
lose1942
to put to sleep1942
zap1942
hit1955
to take down1967
wax1968
trash1973
ace1975
c1225 (?c1200) St. Juliana (Royal) l. 13 Derfliche [he] droh ham to deaðe.
c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 60 & te ofþunchunge þet he hefde inwið him of hare forlorenesse þe drohen [a1250 Nero drowen] him to deaðe.
P2. to draw blood.
a.
(a) To cause a person or animal to bleed.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (intransitive)] > wound > draw blood
to draw blood?c1225
to give wine1518
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 95 Pellican..draȝeð blod of his breoste & wið þet blod aquikeð eft hise briddes isleine.
1344 Petition (P.R.O.: SC 8/192/9580) Putte out Margerie of hire heritage & bete hire burste hire drou blod of hire.
?a1425 Mandeville's Trav. (Egerton) (1889) 95 (MED) Þer may na maner of yrne dere him ne drawe blude of him.
a1500 (a1400) Ipomedon (Chetham) (1889) l. 5486 (MED) The spere, it drew no blode.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 103 Their stings draw blood; And drive the Cattel gadding through the Wood. View more context for this quotation
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth ii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. I. 61 The blow only glanced on the bone, and scarce drew blood.
1915 E. G. Venning Let. May in L. Housman War Lett. Fallen Englishmen (2002) 280 I remember falling about 10 yards ahead of my Company with a slight shrap hit in the back, that didn't even draw blood.
2016 L. Erdrich LaRose 290 LaRose turns and knife-hands Brad on the nose, drawing blood. Then he gets out of the car.
(b) figurative. To do harm or damage to an enemy or opponent; (esp. of a verbal attack) to have a significant effect, to hit home.
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1578 J. Lyly Euphues To Rdr. sig. A.iiijv Enuie braggeth but draweth no bloud.
1602 J. Marston Hist. Antonio & Mellida v. sig. Iv Your wits spurs haue but walking rowels; dull, blunt, they will not drawe blood.
1856 W. Whitman Leaves of Grass (new ed.) 189 He fetches artillery as good as the engineer's, he can make every word he speaks draw blood.
1995 Denver Post 8 Oct. a2/5 The Democratic attacks were finally drawing blood.
2012 K. Cole Poison Princess x. 91 ‘You just left me out there, Mel. You chose bros over hoes,’ I said, drawing blood.
2014 London Evening Standard 9 Oct. (West End Final ed.) 73/2 Ferrer, quickly taking charge, broke again at 4–1 and then drew blood in the decider, breaking in the third game.
b. To extract blood from a person or animal for testing or (formerly) for therapeutic purposes.
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c1350 Nominale (Cambr. Ee.4.20) in Trans. Philol. Soc. (1906) 13* So drawith blode the waturleche..As the ventuser of rawe flesch.
a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 304 Þere þou lettist for to drawe blood for febilnes or for elde.
1737 H. Bracken Farriery Improved xxii. 330 Blood is drawn at several Periods.
1933 S. W. Cole Pract. Physiol. Chem. (ed. 9) xv. 380 Serum is obtained by drawing blood from an arm vein.
2001 S. Khipple in N.Y. Times 13 May (Washington Final ed.) (Week in Review section) 7/3 An underling, usually a third-year medical student, assigned to perform menial tasks like drawing blood and retrieving lab results.
P3. to draw the cloth: to remove the tablecloth after a meal; to clear away. Also similarly to draw the board, to draw the table. Obsolete (historical in later use).In later use often with reference to the upper-class custom whereby men remained at the bare table for further drinks after the ladies had left.
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the world > food and drink > food > serving food > removal of dishes > [verb (intransitive)] > clear table
to draw the boardc1330
to draw the clothc1330
to draw the tablec1330
to take awaya1475
to take up the tablea1513
to take off1599
to clear away1711
clear1914
c1330 (?a1300) Sir Tristrem (1886) l. 706 Cloþ and bord was drain [rhymes bayn, fayn, oȝain].
c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 137) (1873) C. ix. l. 289 Let hem abyde tyl þe bord be drawe.
a1450 (?a1300) Richard Coer de Lyon (Caius) (1810) l. 4623 Aftyr mete the cloth was drawe.
a1500 (?c1400) Sir Triamour (Cambr.) (1937) l. 1649 (MED) The kyng spake not oon worde, Tyll men had etyn and drawen þe borde.
1613 R. Horne Christian Governour sig. C6v When men will eate till it come out at their nosthrils and drinke, till it come vp at their mouth..the Lord must needes draw the Table.
a1791 F. Grose Olio (1796) 111 Come here, Wolley, and draw the table.
1823 W. Scott Quentin Durward II. x. 222 When the tables were drawn.
1843 W. M. Thackeray Men's Wives in Fraser's Mag. Oct. 496/2 When the cloth was drawn..he would retire to his own apartment.
1861 G. A. Sala Seven Sons Mammon xvii, in Temple Bar June 307 The cloth has been drawn, as the reporters write of public dinners.
1909 Farmer's Advocate & Home Mag. 30 Sept. 1572/1 When the cloth was drawn, and the wine-flasks glittered ruby and golden upon the polished board, the old butler came in, bearing upon a tray a large silver box of tobacco.
P4. to draw one's legs after (one) and variants (now rare): to walk very slowly or with difficulty; to drag one's feet, esp. due to tiredness, illness, or the like.
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1542 N. Udall in tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes i. f. 30 (note) He must walke vp and down so long vntil he feled suche weakenesse and feblenesse that he should drawe his legges after hym.
1630 P. Massinger Picture sig. M2 Hilario Will you march... Vbaldo I can hardly Draw my legs after me.
1736 J. Wybourne Let. in Post-Office Intelligence xxvi. 43 He [sc. the sufferer from gonorrhœa] ventures abroad in the Sunshine, drawing his Rowling-Pin-Legs after him.
1866 Farmer's Mag. Sept. 233/1 This is especially noticeable when he [sc. a lame horse] is in action,..so badly does he draw his legs after.
1923 S. O'Kelly Wet Clay xiv. 190 Luke was moodily silent, drawing his legs after him, his air that of a man who was grossly wronged.
P5. to draw dry: to drain (a spring or other body of water) of all liquid; (in extended use) to exhaust or empty (something) completely.
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1543 G. Joye Our Sauiour Iesus Christ hath not ouercharged his Chirche sig. A.iiiv Firste of all he saithe himself to be the fontaine of all goodnes, and euen that liuely plentuouse spring neuer to be drye drawne.
1549 W. Thomas Hist. Italie f. 161v Thei haue diuers fayre springes, and one specially that can not be drawen drie.
1576 A. Fleming tr. G. Macropedius in Panoplie Epist. 378 To declare..it would..drawe the veyne of mine invention drie.
c1595 Countess of Pembroke Psalme cxv. 33 in Coll. Wks. (1998) II. 185 The conduites of his store, He never dry shall draw.
1603 S. Harsnett Declar. Popish Impostures 52 Our holy Budgetters having to deal with Devils..doe..provide so many to be packed up in One Patient, as except hell be drawn dry, they can never want work.
1630 tr. G. Botero Relations Famous Kingdomes World (rev. ed.) 522 The Persian warre..[has] drawne drie his Coffers.
1721 A. Welwood Meditations 117 Is not the Fountain of Life deep? Men and Angels, is it possible you shall ever draw it dry?
1903 Fire & Water Engin. 1 Nov. 220 Thus it is not at all likely that the reservoir will be drawn dry in any year.
2001 H. Goldblatt tr. H. Chun-ming Taste of Apples 18 They'll have to draw water for that swimming pool from the well by motor, and if they draw it dry, what are we going to do with a dried-up well?
P6. transitive. to draw bridle (also †to draw bit, to draw rein) and variants: to stop or slow one's horse by pulling at the reins; to pull up; (figurative) to pause, slacken speed. Frequently in negative constructions.
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the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease activity [verb (intransitive)]
i-swikec893
swikec897
atwindc1000
linOE
studegieOE
stintc1175
letc1200
stuttea1225
leavec1225
astint1250
doc1300
finec1300
blina1325
cease1330
stable1377
resta1382
ho1390
to say or cry ho1390
resta1398
astartc1400
discontinuec1425
surcease1428
to let offc1450
resista1475
finish1490
to lay a straw?a1505
to give over1526
succease1551
to put (also pack) up one's pipes1556
end1557
to stay (one's own or another's) hand1560
stick1574
stay1576
to draw bridle1577
to draw rein1577
to set down one's rest1589
overgive1592
absist1614
subsista1639
beholdc1650
unbridle1653
to knock offa1657
acquiesce1659
to set (up) one's rest1663
sista1676
stop1689
to draw rein1725
subside1734
remit1765
to let up1787
to wind (up) one's pirna1835
to cry crack1888
to shut off1896
to pack in1906
to close down1921
to pack up1925
to sign off1929
society > travel > transport > riding on horse (or other animal) > riding a horse (or other animal) [phrase] > stop (a horse)
to draw bridle1577
to draw bit1591
to draw rein1725
society > travel > transport > riding on horse (or other animal) > ride a horse (or other animal) [verb (intransitive)] > rein in
reina1525
to draw rein1725
to take up1912
1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 630/1 But the Earle warned thereof, secretely departed, accompanyed only with one man, and neuer drew bridle out of hys Horses mouth, vntill he came to Readyng.
1591 E. Aggas tr. Breefe Descr. Battailes, Victories & Triumphes 14 His Maiestie found himselfe within one leage of the Duke of Mains lodging, wherupon suddenly without drawing bit, he purposed to finde him at his bed.
1664 S. Butler Hudibras: Second Pt. ii. iii. 171 And for three years has rid your Wit And Passion without drawing Bit.
1679 J. Somerville Memorie Somervilles (1815) II. 349 He..never drew bridle untill he came the lenth of Leads.
1725 C. Pitt tr. M. G. Vida Art Poetry iii. 109 Sometimes the god-like fury he restrains, Checks his impetuous speed, and draws the reins.
1782 W. Cowper Table Talk in Poems 35 Spendthrift alike of money and of wit, Always at speed and never drawing bit.
1834 G. P. R. James Life & Adventures John Marston Hall I. x. 113 We set spurs to our beasts, and never drew a rein for twenty miles.
1840 Goshen (Indiana) Democrat 15 Oct. A gentleman..drew bridle..in front of one of the roughest bughouses in the county.
1892 Jrnl. Soc. Arts 18 Nov. 108/2 They are frequently ridden sixty or seventy miles without drawing bit.
1941 Béaloideas 11 38 He drew bridle then and gave his steed a third drink and the strong beast cleared the sea.
1998 D. C. Pfanz R. S. Ewell xii. 177 A solitary horseman rode through the sleeping camps of the Valley Army and drew rein at Stonewall Jackson's headquarters.
P7. to draw one's pen (also quill): to attack or defend a person or thing in writing. Also with against, for. Cf. sense 54a. Now rare.
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the mind > attention and judgement > testing > debate, disputation, argument > putting forward for discussion > put forward [verb (transitive)] > argue against
to draw one's pen (also quill)1603
counter-argue1661
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > debate, disputation, argument > putting forward for discussion > put forward [verb (transitive)] > support or defend
maintainc1350
to draw one's pen (also quill)1759
1603 F. Dillingham Quartron of Reasons Vnquartered 7 If the Lutherans haue changed the word Catholike in the Creede, draw your penne against them, and not against the church of England.
1710 J. Swift Tale of Tub (ed. 5) Apol. sig. A7 That this Answerer had..drawn his Pen against a certain great Man.
1734 A. Pope Epist. to Arbuthnot 151 Yet then did Gildon draw his venal quill.
1759 O. Goldsmith Bee 24 Nov. 245 Many members of both houses of parliament, drew their pens for the whigs.
1867 Med. Rec. 15 Apr. 86/2 We find him drawing his quill against another party, upon an equally frivolous and unfounded pretence.
1978 Mod. Philol. 76 302 Hervey in a pique drew his pen against the government and the very measures he had supported while in power.
P8.
a. to draw a blank: (originally) to draw a ticket in a lottery to which no prize is attached (see blank n. 4); (now figurative) (of a person) to be unsuccessful, to fail in a search or enquiry, to fail to recall or recognize something; (of a thing) to fail to produce a result, to fail to be recalled or recognized, to yield nothing.
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1605 J. Marston Dutch Courtezan iii. i. sig. D4 Husbands are like lotts in the lottery: you may drawe forty blankes before you finde one that has any prise in him.
1642 T. Fuller Holy State iii. xxii. 213 Marriage shall prove no lottery to thee, when the hand of providence chuseth for thee, who, if drawing a blank, can turn it into a prize by sanctifying a bad wife unto thee.
1762 St. James's Chron. 12 Jan. The King of Prussia..presuming, that his Lot would at last entitle him..to his great Disappointment he drew—a Blank.
1825 Sporting Mag. 16 25/1 One hundred sovereigns is a very pretty ‘find’ in any man's pocket, and particularly so in one which is sometimes drawn a blank.
1914 Sphere 19 Dec. 296/1 She was worrying over Miss Titmus's probable annoyance at drawing a blank from her godchild.
1969 Woman 19 Apr. 36/2 Ask the health visitor to introduce you to other mothers..if you..draw a blank at the clinic.
1996 A. Ghosh Calcutta Chromosome (1997) iv. 21 The first search drew a blank, so then Antar took Ava hurrying into the Council's vast archives where the records of all the global organizations were kept.
1998 L. Forbes Bombay Ice (1999) 89 Sami's name drew a blank, although Satish admitted that she might have been in the Unit under the previous director.
2000 Vanity Fair Oct. 152/3 Trying to recall how long she's worked at ‘the D. Q.’, she draws a blank.
b. Hunting. to draw (a wood, covert, etc.) blank: to search (a wood, covert, etc.) for game or a quarry without success. Also to draw blank: (of a wood, covert, etc.) to yield no game or quarry. Cf. sense 66. Now rare.
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the world > action or operation > failure or lack of success > fail or be unsuccessful [verb (intransitive)] > specifically of persons > in a search
to draw (a wood, covert, etc.) blank1828
1828 Berrow's Worcester Jrnl. 31 Jan. The Worcestershire Hounds met at Upton Snodsbury, with a large field, but did not find, Mr. Parker therefore met yesterday at Goosehill, which he drew blank, likewise Broughton Wood.
1834 R. E. Egerton-Warburton Hunting Songs 7 The man..Whose heart heaves a sigh when his gorse is drawn blank.
1892 Illustr. Sporting & Dramatic News 3 Dec. 29/3 The Laurels..and the Willows all drew blank.
1898 Forest & Stream 29 Oct. 353/1 A couple of thickets were drawn blank and then a track was found in the open pasture.
1936 Times 9 Jan. 4/5 After a long trot back to Sutton Wood hounds drew that covert blank and then went home.
P9.
a. to draw the line, to draw a line.
(a) To determine or define a limit or boundary; to make a distinction between two things or groups. Frequently in to draw the line between.See also to draw a fine line at fine adj., adv., and n.2 Phrases 7, to draw a bright line at bright line n. 2.
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the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > discernment, discrimination > discriminate, distinguish [phrase]
to tell tother (or t'other) from whicha1325
can (or could) skillc1340
tella1425
to thread the difference1627
to cut (to) a thread (between)1647
to draw the line1766
1766 Scots Mag. Apr. 172/1 Here I would draw the line, Quam ultra citraque nequit consistere rectum [i.e. on either side of which right cannot be found].
1770 Extract Let. from House of Representatives of Massachusets-Bay 16 Our wise forefathers drew a line between the supreme legislative power of the Mother-Country and the constitutional rights of her Colonies, as free-born English Subjects.
1793 Acct. Trial Fyshe Palmer 42 Such a publication is seditious; by the old law it was more, for sedition was treason. I am thankful, that our law does not go so far; but it is difficult..to draw the line.
1821 Examiner 16 Sept. 582/1 Reformers in particular must take pains to shew that they know how to draw the line between private and public feeling.
1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. (ed. 2) I. 233 In contentious suits it is difficult to draw the line between judicial decision and arbitration.
1948 A. C. Kinsey et al. Sexual Behavior Human Male xx. 595 If the term prostitution were to be applied to all sexual acts for which either participant received some valuable consideration, it would be impossible to draw a line between the most obvious sorts of commercialized prostitution and the relationships of every husband and wife.
2006 Daily Tel. 13 Sept. 4/4 The trouble with exempting cohabiting siblings from inheritance tax is where to draw the line. How long do they have to cohabit for? What about step-siblings, or half siblings?
(b) colloquial. To set a limit on what one is willing to do or accept. Frequently in to draw the line at.
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the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease activity [verb (intransitive)] > at a certain point or specified limit
subsista1639
stop1737
to draw the line1839
the mind > language > statement > refusal > [verb (transitive)] > refuse to do something
warnc900
withsaya1225
wondec1315
refusea1325
denya1400
nayc1400
recusec1425
renayc1489
renounce1582
disclaim1586
to draw the line1839
1839 C. Dickens Nicholas Nickleby lii. 517 ‘We don't shave gentlemen in your line,’..‘Why, I see you a shaving of a baker when I was a looking through the winder, last week,’ said the coal-heaver. ‘It's necessary to draw the line somewheres my fine feller... We draw the line there.’
1881 Scribner's Monthly Jan. 409/2 Feathers an' flowers is different things. You must draw the line somewhere, an' I draw it at feathers.
1956 W. E. Collinson in Moderna Språk 50 13 Even today the British printer would draw the line at the f-word used in Lady Chatterley's Lover.
1986 New Statesman 26 Sept. 24/1 Mike Terry of Anti-Apartheid says..they draw a line when it comes to British publishers making a commercial venture out of South Africa.
2018 New Yorker 10 Sept. 54/2 She drew the line at covering her hair, as some Jewish modesty laws require.
b. to draw a line under (something): to regard (something) as finished or consigned to the past; to resolve not to engage in further consideration of a topic or situation, esp. one that has caused difficulty or distress.
ΚΠ
1866 Standard 19 Oct. 4/5 We cannot draw the line under five millions without outraging Mr. Bright's arguments.
1886 Jackson's Oxf. Jrnl. 15 May 5/5 He said to me ‘I have been a Liberal all my life... But now I have drawn a line under all that. Not only shall I vote for the Tories next time, but I shall try to get everyone to vote for them too’.
1928 Times 2 Nov. 13/4 Readiness..to draw a line under the events of 10 years ago and shake hands with former enemies, is the ‘foundation of the policy which led us to Locarno and which we have pursued since’.
1940 Hamilton (Ohio) Daily News Jrnl. 16 Sept. 6/2 We drew a line under this experiment in economic and social engineering and left the government somehow to dispose of its investment.
1968 A. Sellings Power of X iii. 38 There and then, I drew a line under the whole business, downed my pinkers and went back to Gallery O.
2011 People (Nexis) 20 Nov. 19 You hope when people die they don't suffer, but my beautiful Jo did. It was very, very painful, but it's all done and I want to draw a line under it.
P10. figurative. to draw the teeth (also fangs) of (also from, out of) and variants: to render harmless or ineffectual; to reduce the power of or weaken.
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1782 London Mag. 51 App. 599/2 His Majesty by giving a few places at court to some of the most considerable [Tories],..might draw the teeth of all the rest, and they could never more unite in opposition.
1838 Daily Herald & Gaz. (Cleveland, Ohio) 2 Apr. It may truly be said of the bill, that its fangs were drawn by the important amendments.
1845 D. F. Campbell tr. A. Thiers Hist. Consulate & Empire France III. xiii. 205 He has left them nothing to say; he has drawn their teeth.
1899 Trans. Rocky Mountain Med. Assoc. 62 Sanitary science is stamping out yellow fever; anti-toxine has drawn the fangs from diphtheria.
1924 Michigan Alumnus 24 Nov. 183/2 They had either to greatly increase the effectiveness of their own overhead attack or take measures for drawing the fangs of Michigan's.
a1969 D. Heaton-Armstrong Six Month Kingdom (2005) xi. 59 In the course of the evening a plot was formed to draw Essad's fangs.
1990 Guardian 14 July 3/8 We never liked this legislation, but we feel now that we've drawn the teeth out of it.
2006 Independent (Nexis) 20 July 31 The isolation of Iran, Syria, Hamas and Hizbolah is serving to increase extremism rather than draw its teeth.
P11. to draw it mild: (originally) to dispense mild ale; (in later use chiefly figurative and colloquial) to be moderate in speech or behaviour; to refrain from exaggeration. Frequently in imperative. Hence to draw it strong: to be immoderate in speech or behaviour. Now rare.
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1783 Morning Post 26 May Boy, bring us some ale, Draw it mild, not too stale.
1842 R. H. Barham Misadventures Margate in Ingoldsby Legends 2nd Ser. 153 A pint of double X, and please to draw it mild.
1843 W. M. Thackeray Ravenswing iii, in Fraser's Mag. May 606/2 Dress quiet, sir; draw it mild.
1864 G. A. Sala in Daily Tel. 6 Apr. Our ladies faithfully promised to ‘draw it as mild’ as possible; but when they made their appearance in most splendid array, I felt rather uncertain as to what the consequences might have been if they had drawn it strong.
1879 Scribner's Monthly Aug. 778/2 I don't feel remarkably cool, Gerty; but when you talk of ‘revolting sin and treachery’, you're drawing it rather strong.
1932 Manch. Guardian 20 Jan. 7/4 Nothing can remove me from the thought of one brief boon When January drew it mild and dropped a hint of June.
P12. figurative. to draw fire (flak, etc.): to attract severe criticism or censure (cf. sense 38).
ΚΠ
1835 U.S. Tel. (Washington, D.C.) 23 Oct. If he is a candidate, he will draw a fire from both parties... Each will unite in exposing the selfishness and want of patriotism that governs him.
1847 S. Carolina Temperance Advocate 11 Mar. 142/2 They have heretofore been very cautious how they entered the arena of public discussion... The friends of temperance have at length..‘drawn their fire’, and received the contents of their first mortar.
1878 Christian Union 17 186/2 The Rev. Webster K. Pierce..and the Rev. Arthur P. Adams..have both drawn fire from the orthodox for dangerous liberalism.
1901 Era Dec. 878/1 Before she could reply, a tactful woman drew her fire.
1970 Washington Post 9 Dec. b13/2 The plan drew such flak from employee unions..that top brass looked for a bureaucratic way to bail out.
2016 M. DeSoucey Contested Tastes v. 193 Farming practices are drawing fire from animal rights and welfare groups.
P13. to draw level (also to draw up level): to come from behind to a position alongside an opponent in a race; (in extended use) to come from behind to have the same score or standing as another. Frequently with a prepositional phrase introduced by with, specifying the opponent.rare in North American use.
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society > society and the community > dissent > competition or rivalry > compete or rival [verb (intransitive)] > be equal in a contest > become equal
to draw level1857
1857 Morning Post 6 Aug. 3/3 At this point the Newcastle men, who were setting finely to their work, drew level with the Manchesters, and in the next few succeeding strokes gradually took the lead from them.
1857 Bell's Life in London 9 Aug. 6/2 Newcastle began to mend the pace, drew up level with the leading boat, and then showed in front.
1892 Illustr. Sporting & Dramatic News 30 Apr. 249/1 They could not draw quite level, and were beaten by two to one.
1908 N. Gould Top Weight xxvi. 246 Rush's face was white as Spanker drew up level with Manon.
1932 Punch 27 Apr. 465/3 Other nations had drawn level with us.
1955 Times 1 Aug. 3/6 The South Africans have come from behind and surprised the favourites by drawing level in a Test rubber.
1998 Educ. Rev. 12 i. 73/1 They close the gap on local mono-lingual pupils by Key Stage 2, draw level by Key Stage 3 and outperform local mono-lingual pupils at GCSE.
1999 Spark Feb. 31/4 UEA converted and were back in the game at 3—2, and then had another great chance to draw level when Reading were reduced to ten men.
P14. Australian. to draw the crabs. [With reference to crab shells, used with punning allusion to artillery shells.]
a. Military slang. To draw enemy fire, esp. (in earliest use) artillery fire.
ΚΠ
1918 Ca ne fait Rien: 6th Battalion A.I.F. 8 Mar. J. D. Johnston..being in command of those horrible people who draw the crabs, the T.M.B.
1949 F. J. Hartley Sanananda Interlude 27 Some of the Australians, not knowing how close the enemy were, became a little too venturesome, and ‘drew the crabs’.
2008 Gold Coast Bull. (Nexis) 5 Mar. 21 British military commanders have been reluctant to let..Harry..and..William..deploy to a combat zone on the..grounds that their presence, if it was known by the enemy, would draw the crabs and make life even more dangerous for their immediate comrades.
b. To provoke a hostile or powerful reaction; to attract unwanted attention, esp. from people in authority.
ΚΠ
1932 Queensland Times 21 Apr. 3/3 I feel prompted to ventilate my opinion in regard to war pensions and unemployment and I think the majority of fair-minded readers will agree with me. From some quarters I daresay I'll ‘draw the crabs’.
1959 Bulletin (Sydney) 23 Dec. 16/1 Most shearers are..down on men who ‘draw the crabs’ through bringing excessive grog to the huts.
2016 @hongmedia 23 Sept. in twitter.com (accessed 19 Jan. 2021) Mentioning racism really draws the crabs on #auspol. There must be lots of knuckle dragging ‘supremacists’ just lurking.
P15. to draw a bead on: see bead n. 4d; beauty draws more than oxen: see beauty n. Phrases 2d; to draw through the water with a cat: see cat n.1 14; dreich to draw: see dreich adj. Phrases; to draw dun out of the mire: see dun n.1 Phrases 1a; to draw to a head: see head n.1 54; to draw up the ladder after itself: see ladder n. 1c; to draw a person's leg: see leg n. Phrases 3d; to draw of life: see life n. Phrases 12a(b); to draw water to one's mill: see mill n.1 Phrases 5; to draw pig on pork: see pig n.1 Phrases 14; to draw the saw: see saw n.1 1b; one shoulder of mutton draws down another: see shoulder n. 4c(a); sink and draw: see sink v. Phrases 3; to draw the wool over a person's eyes: see wool n. 1g.
extracted from drawv.
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