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单词 brick oven
释义

brick ovenn.

(In sense 1 usually)Brit. /ˈbrɪk ʌvn/, U.S. /ˈbrɪk ˌəv(ə)n/ (In sense 2 usually)Brit. /brɪk ˈʌvn/, U.S. /ˌbrɪk ˈəv(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: brick n.1, brick adj.1, oven n.
Etymology: Partly (in sense 1) < brick n.1 + oven n., and partly (in sense 2) < brick adj.1 + oven n. With sense 1 compare earlier tile-oven n. at tile n.1 Compounds 2 and brick kiln n.
1. An oven or furnace for baking or firing bricks; a brick kiln. rare (now historical).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > furnace or kiln > kiln > [noun] > brick- or tile-kilns
brick kiln1442
tile-kiln1531
tile-oven1535
tile-oast1591
brick oven1644
brick dryer1868
Hoffmann1875
chamber kiln1877
overdraft kiln1884
continuous kiln1890
1644 E. Arnold tr. D. Pareus Comm. Revelation (xviii. 4) 459 Like to the Israelites who..remembred not their former miserable bondage, Taskmasters, Scourges, Brick-ovens, &c.
1856 Jrnl. Soc. Arts 13 June 519/1 The old brick ovens at this work would contain about 7,000 bricks; one ton of coal per thousand was required, and three days and two nights to burn them.
2013 W. Maderthaner in H. C. Petersen Spaces of Poor 128 Whole bunches of mainly single workers had to sleep on top of the huge industrial brick ovens.
2. An oven made from firebricks, used primarily for baking bread and other dough products.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > stove or cooker > [noun] > oven
ovenOE
baking oven1598
brick oven1750
bake oven1772
1750 W. Ellis Country Housewife's Family Compan. 187 Brick Ovens heat much sooner and better than those made with Stone.
1783 J. Farley London Art Cookery i. iii. 25 Bake it in a brick oven, in a tin or iron dripping-pan.
1839 Q. Jrnl. Agric. 9 No. 44. 588 A brick oven is indispensable to ensure a certainty in bread baking.
1894 Spirit of '76 Oct. 34/1 These brick ovens used to be common in old country houses.
1962 G. E. Evans Ask Fellows who cut Hay (ed. 2) iv. 56 A small out-house containing a large brick oven, a two-pail copper and a six-pail copper, used for baking, the cooking of pig-products, and brewing respectively.
2008 Time Out N.Y. 8 Nov. 36/2 Her wood-burning brick oven produces marvelous crisp-crusted pizzas.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1644
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更新时间:2025/2/3 11:35:54