单词 | tinkering |
释义 | tinkeringn. The work of a tinker; the action of mending something in a clumsy or makeshift way, or of using trial and error to make gradual adjustments, esp. by way of attempted repair or improvement. Also: an instance of this. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > mending or repairing > [noun] > clumsily botching1465 bodging1572 patchery1579 tinkering1591 cobblinga1764 the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > [noun] > unskilful action or working > clumsy or unskilful putting together clamperinga1586 tinkering1591 cobblinga1764 kludgemanship1962 the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > [noun] > restoring something lost or damaged > in a makeshift manner patching1445 tinkering1753 society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > mending or repairing > [noun] > mending pots, kettles, etc. tinking1565 tinkering1857 1591 A. Colynet True Hist. Ciuill Warres France v. 262 He graunted the Edict of reunion, patched by the hammering and tinkering of his mother & the Leaguers. 1753 H. Walpole Lett. (1846) II. 478 I left the tinkering of the bill. 1857 G. Borrow Romany Rye II. App. v. 289 He [sc. the Gipsy] took to tinkering and smithery, because no better employments were at his command. 1885 Athenæum 14 Feb. 221 A very good [picture]..free from any after-meddling and tinkering. 1930 Economist 23 Aug. 351/1 Perpetual legislative tinkering. 1981 Notes & Queries Apr. 190/2 As a conservative editor I believe these tinkerings are unwelcome. 2013 New Scientist 29 June 37/1 What started as mere tinkering is now promoted by governments across Europe and the Americas. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). tinkeringadj. That does the work of a tinker; that mends things in a clumsy or ineffective way, or who uses trial and error to make gradual adjustments, esp. by way of attempted repair or improvement. Cf. tinker v. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > [adjective] > unskilled in art or craft > putting together clumsily botching1554 cobbling1575 clouting1581 tinkering1598 the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > [adjective] > bungling > characterized by bungling1598 muffish1843 tinkering1880 tangle-footed1888 bunglesome1889 Harry Tate1925 1598 J. Marston Scourge of Villanie In Lectores sig. Bv Fidles, Scriueners, pedlers, tynkering knaues. a1824 Ld. Byron Don Juan Ded. in Wks. (1833) XV. 106 A tinkering slave-maker, who mends old chains. 1880 E. White Certainty in Relig. 44 A purblind tinkering criticism. 2017 P. Kockelkoren in Routledge Handbk. Sustainable Product Design i. v. 72 New techniques like the flight simulator, for instance, arise in scientific laboratories;..and in the wake of tinkering artists they finally filter down to fairgrounds, road shows and games. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1591adj.1598 |
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