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单词 adiabatically
释义

adiabaticallyadv.

Brit. /ˌeɪdʌɪəˈbatᵻkli/, /ˌadɪəˈbatᵻkli/, U.S. /ˌeɪˌdaɪəˈbædək(ə)li/, /ˌædiəˈbædək(ə)li/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: adiabatic adj., -ally suffix.
Etymology: < adiabatic adj. + -ally suffix.
Physics.
In an adiabatic manner; without either loss or gain of heat.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > [adverb] > without change in temperature
adiabatically1875
isothermally1886
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > heat > transmission of heat > [adverb] > with constant temperature
adiabatically1875
1875 J. D. Everett Illustr. C.G.S. Syst. Units ix. 55 Increase of pressure, adiabatically, from p to p + ω.
1882 Eng. Mech. No. 887. 48 In a non-conducting cylinder, the fluid expanding adiabatically.
1933 A. S. Eddington Expanding Universe iii. 117 When the universe expands the pressure changes adiabatically.
1979 Nature 20 Sept. 200/1 The fully convective star expands adiabatically.
2005 R. E. Newnham Properties of Materials vii. 49 The crystal is depolarized adiabatically to lower the temperature.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adv.1875
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