† thuftenn.

Etymology: Old English þyften , þeften (also -an ), representing an Old Germanic *þuftinī , doubtfully considered to be feminine of *gi)þuftô , in Old English geþofta , Old Norse þópti a bench-fellow (compare thoft n.); the suffix being -en suffix², as in Old English þíwen maidservant, fyxen vixen n. and adj., etc.

Obsolete.

A maidservant; a handmaid, female slave.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > service > servant > personal or domestic servant > attendant or personal servant > [noun] > female

thuftena1100

handmaidc1300

damselc1330

maid womanc1330

handmaidenc1350

handwomana1382

foot maid?a1475

foot maidenc1480

waiting-woman1565

waitressc1595

waiter1639

attendressa1661

a1100 Aldhelm Glosses i. 2349 in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses (1900) Uernacula, i. ancilla vel serua, þyftan.

a1100 Aldhelm Glosses i. 2716 in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses (1900) Uerna, .i. seruus, þyften.

a1100 in Haupt's Zeitschr. IX. 461/2 Vernacula (gl. servula, ancilla), þeftan.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 2 Þeos riwle nisnaut buten to seruin þa oðer. þeo oðer is alswa lauedi. þeos is alse þuften.

c1230 Hali Meid. 45 Mi lauerd biseh his þufftenes mekelac.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	thuften
释义	† thuftenn. Etymology: Old English þyften , þeften (also -an ), representing an Old Germanic þuftinī , doubtfully considered to be feminine of gi)þuftô , in Old English geþofta , Old Norse þópti a bench-fellow (compare thoft n.); the suffix being -en suffix², as in Old English þíwen maidservant, fyxen vixen n. and adj., etc. Obsolete. A maidservant; a handmaid, female slave. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > service > servant > personal or domestic servant > attendant or personal servant > [noun] > female thuftena1100 handmaidc1300 damselc1330 maid womanc1330 handmaidenc1350 handwomana1382 foot maid?a1475 foot maidenc1480 waiting-woman1565 waitressc1595 waiter1639 attendressa1661 a1100 Aldhelm Glosses i. 2349 in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses (1900) Uernacula, i. ancilla vel serua, þyftan. a1100 Aldhelm Glosses i. 2716 in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses (1900) Uerna, .i. seruus, þyften. a1100 in Haupt's Zeitschr. IX. 461/2 Vernacula (gl. servula, ancilla), þeftan. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 2 Þeos riwle nisnaut buten to seruin þa oðer. þeo oðer is alswa lauedi. þeos is alse þuften. c1230 Hali Meid. 45 Mi lauerd biseh his þufftenes mekelac. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1100
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