throwstern.

Brit.

/ˈθrəʊstə/, U.S.

/ˈθroʊstər/

Forms: late Middle English throwester, late Middle English throwestre, late Middle English 1600s– throwster, 1500s throwstar, 1600s throester, 1600s–1700s throster.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: throw v.¹, -ster suffix.

Etymology: < throw v.¹ + -ster suffix.

Now chiefly historical.

1. A person who twists silk filaments into raw silk, or who twists together two or more single threads or yarns of silk to make silk thread or yarn. Later also: a company that manufactures silk thread or yarn (or similar types of synthetic yarn) in this way. Cf. silk throwster n., thrower n. 2a.Silk throwing was originally chiefly associated with women; cf. silk-woman n.Recorded earliest in silk throwster n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture of thread or yarn > [noun] > manufacture of silk thread or yarn > one who

thrower1381

silk throwster1423

throwster1423

silk thrower1633

1423 in B. Thuresson Middle Eng. Occup. Terms (1950) 205 Thom. Ivy, grocer, and Anneys his wife, sylkthrowster.

1455–6 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. July 1455 §55. m. 2 The silkewymmen and throwestres of the craftes and occupacion of silkewerk.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 281/1 Throwstar, deuideresse de soye.

1620 T. Middleton & W. Rowley World Tost sig. C^v Iob, a venerable Silke weauer, Iehu, a Throester, dwelling ith Spittle fields.

1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Throster, one that twisteth Silk or Thred.

1716 London Gaz. No. 5401/4 A Worsted-Throwster by Trade.

1765 in J. Swift Wks. (rev. ed.) III. 209 A woman's clack, if I have skill, Sounds somewhat like a throwster's mill.

1837 J. R. McCulloch Statist. Acct. Brit. Empire II. iii. iv. 96 The throwsters of the metropolis where [sic] formed into a fellowship in 1562; but they were not incorporated till 1629.

1880 C. M. Mason Forty Shires 95 English throwsters did their work as well as those of Italy.

1939 Manch. Guardian 4 Nov. 3/4 (advt.) Throwsters' Machinery, consisting of Winding, Doubling, Spinning..and Cheesing Frames.

1947 Financial Times 23 Oct. 5/3 The company carries on business as throwsters and processers of all types of silk and rayon, etc.

2017 S. Farmer Silk Industries of Medieval Paris ii. 51 The statutes for the throwsters working with large spindles named the usual variety of tasks that throwsters perform—reeling, throwing, doubling, and retwisting the yarns.

†2. A dice thrower; a gamester, a gambler. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > player

tavlereOE

dice-player1377

dicer1408

tirler of square bones1609

caster1664

tat-monger1688

setter1726

tatsman1825

throwster1832

shooter1910

1832 J. Wilson Noctes Ambrosianae lxii, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 388 A certain bold throwster had swept the pool.

1864 G. A. Sala Quite Alone II. xv. 217 It was as much as ever room could be made for the desperate throwsters who played rouleaux of golden louis.

†3. Perhaps: a person who throws pottery using a potter's wheel; = thrower n. 1b. Obsolete (historical and rare).The use in quot. 1894 may represent a misinterpretation of sense 1. The sense is otherwise apparently unattested.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > potter > [noun]

pottera1225

crockerc1315

pot-makera1399

turner1601

pot-baker1621

pot-founder1631

cloamer1659

thrower1744

ceramist1855

throwster1894

ceramicist1930

1894 H. Speight Nidderdale & Garden of Nidd 384 (note) Throwsters and drysters were potters' craftsmen; the throwster being the man who works the wheel, and..forms by the pressure of his hand the ‘lining’ for the dish or cup.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	throwster
释义	throwstern. Brit. /ˈθrəʊstə/, U.S. /ˈθroʊstər/ Forms: late Middle English throwester, late Middle English throwestre, late Middle English 1600s– throwster, 1500s throwstar, 1600s throester, 1600s–1700s throster. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: throw v.¹, -ster suffix. Etymology: < throw v.¹ + -ster suffix. Now chiefly historical. 1. A person who twists silk filaments into raw silk, or who twists together two or more single threads or yarns of silk to make silk thread or yarn. Later also: a company that manufactures silk thread or yarn (or similar types of synthetic yarn) in this way. Cf. silk throwster n., thrower n. 2a.Silk throwing was originally chiefly associated with women; cf. silk-woman n.Recorded earliest in silk throwster n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture of thread or yarn > [noun] > manufacture of silk thread or yarn > one who thrower1381 silk throwster1423 throwster1423 silk thrower1633 1423 in B. Thuresson Middle Eng. Occup. Terms (1950) 205 Thom. Ivy, grocer, and Anneys his wife, sylkthrowster. 1455–6 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. July 1455 §55. m. 2 The silkewymmen and throwestres of the craftes and occupacion of silkewerk. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 281/1 Throwstar, deuideresse de soye. 1620 T. Middleton & W. Rowley World Tost sig. C^v Iob, a venerable Silke weauer, Iehu, a Throester, dwelling ith Spittle fields. 1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Throster, one that twisteth Silk or Thred. 1716 London Gaz. No. 5401/4 A Worsted-Throwster by Trade. 1765 in J. Swift Wks. (rev. ed.) III. 209 A woman's clack, if I have skill, Sounds somewhat like a throwster's mill. 1837 J. R. McCulloch Statist. Acct. Brit. Empire II. iii. iv. 96 The throwsters of the metropolis where [sic] formed into a fellowship in 1562; but they were not incorporated till 1629. 1880 C. M. Mason Forty Shires 95 English throwsters did their work as well as those of Italy. 1939 Manch. Guardian 4 Nov. 3/4 (advt.) Throwsters' Machinery, consisting of Winding, Doubling, Spinning..and Cheesing Frames. 1947 Financial Times 23 Oct. 5/3 The company carries on business as throwsters and processers of all types of silk and rayon, etc. 2017 S. Farmer Silk Industries of Medieval Paris ii. 51 The statutes for the throwsters working with large spindles named the usual variety of tasks that throwsters perform—reeling, throwing, doubling, and retwisting the yarns. †2. A dice thrower; a gamester, a gambler. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > player tavlereOE dice-player1377 dicer1408 tirler of square bones1609 caster1664 tat-monger1688 setter1726 tatsman1825 throwster1832 shooter1910 1832 J. Wilson Noctes Ambrosianae lxii, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 388 A certain bold throwster had swept the pool. 1864 G. A. Sala Quite Alone II. xv. 217 It was as much as ever room could be made for the desperate throwsters who played rouleaux of golden louis. †3. Perhaps: a person who throws pottery using a potter's wheel; = thrower n. 1b. Obsolete (historical and rare).The use in quot. 1894 may represent a misinterpretation of sense 1. The sense is otherwise apparently unattested. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > potter > [noun] pottera1225 crockerc1315 pot-makera1399 turner1601 pot-baker1621 pot-founder1631 cloamer1659 thrower1744 ceramist1855 throwster1894 ceramicist1930 1894 H. Speight Nidderdale & Garden of Nidd 384 (note) Throwsters and drysters were potters' craftsmen; the throwster being the man who works the wheel, and..forms by the pressure of his hand the ‘lining’ for the dish or cup. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1423
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