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单词 tiburon
释义

tiburonn.

/tɪbuːˈrəʊn/
Forms: Also 1500s–1600s tiberune, tuberon.
Etymology: < French tiburon (Joubert Hist. Poiss. 1558), tibéron, tiburin (Littré), Spanish tiburon (tiburónes péces, in Minsheu) = Italian tiburino (Florio), Portuguese tubarāo. Origin uncertain; probably taken into Spanish or Portuguese from some West Indian or East Indian language.
A name given by 16–17th century navigators to one or more large species of shark; applied specifically to the bonnet-headed shark, Reniceps tiburo; now, on the Mexican Pacific coast, to Carcharinus fronto.
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the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Pleurotremata > [noun] > miscellaneous types of
tiburon1555
dog1673
picked dog1673
picked dogfish1740
tiger-shark1787
piked dogfish1805
ground-shark1834
sea-attorney1849
gazer1861
shovel head1881
puff shark1902
spur-dog1921
whaler shark1937
megamouth1977
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 201 The Tiburon..is a very great fysshe and very quicke and swifte in the water, and a cruell deuourer... The sayde Tuberon [etc.].
1565 J. Hawkins 2nd Voy. (1878) 22 Many sharks or Tuberons..came about the ships [Sierra Leone].
1579 T. Stevens Let. 10 Nov. in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (1589) i. 161 There waited on our ship [i.e. in the Atlantic within the Tropics] fishes as long as a man, which they cal Tuberones.
1598 W. Phillip tr. J. H. van Linschoten Disc. Voy. E. & W. Indies i. xlviii. 89/1 There is in the riuers, and also in the Sea along the coast of India great store of fishes, which the Portingalls call Tubaron or Hayen.]
1622 R. Hawkins Observ. Voiage South Sea xix. 43 The Sharke or Tiberune, is a Fish like vnto those which wee call Dogge-fishes, but that he is farre greater.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) I. 728 Fish common to both oceans..sword fish, saw fish, tiburones, manitis.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 19:16:30