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单词 bossy
释义

bossyn.

Brit. /ˈbɒsi/, U.S. /ˈbɔsi/, /ˈbɑsi/
Etymology: English dialect (south-western), diminutive of boss, boss n.7
U.S.
= boss n.7; a calf or cow. Also bossy-calf, bossy-cow.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > cow > [noun]
cowa800
nowtc1450
mower1673
colly1707
Scot1787
horny1808
moo-cow1810
sookie1838
bossy1844
sook1850
cow-creature1873
moo1930
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > calf > [noun]
calfa800
follower1424
bostrell1559
calfling1598
moggiec1825
bossy1844
deacon1873
1844 ‘J. Slick’ High Life N.Y. II. 181 She only bust out in a new spot; and, like a great bossy calf, I had to jine in again.
1848 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms Bossy, a familiar name applied to a calf.
1863 ‘G. Hamilton’ Gala-days 95 Bossy starts from the post, tail up in a hand gallop.
1907 N.Y. Evening Post 25 Feb. 3 He..will go out to interview a bossy [cow] who has eaten her last wisp of hay.
1911 H. Quick Yellowstone Nights xii. 314 A notion o' what it means to incorporate the fruit of the nest [sc. eggs] with the bossy.
1912 C. E. Mulford & J. W. Clay Buck Peters, Ranchman xiv. 196 Domesticated ‘bossies’ in pasture.
1927 H. Crane Let. 19 Mar. (1965) 291 I had just landed in town after three months with the bossy cows.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bossyadj.1

Brit. /ˈbɒsi/, U.S. /ˈbɔsi/, /ˈbɑsi/
Etymology: < boss n.1 + -y suffix1.
1. Swelling in, or like, a boss; projecting in rounded form.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > protuberance or rounded projection > [adjective]
fullOE
balghc1340
struttinga1398
bouchy1398
bunching1398
bunchy1398
lumpedc1425
bunched1426
bulged1436
knule?a1513
bolling1519
bossed?1541
bossy1543
swelling1544
poked1577
embossed1578
extuberant1578
protuberant1578
protuberated1578
protuberating1578
protubered1578
bunting1584
bellieda1593
gouty1595
bottled1597
buddy1611
hulch1611
hulched1611
jetty?1611
bottle-like1629
bungy1634
extuberating1634
bosomed1646
puffing1661
protuberous1666
tuberant1668
extuberic1680
swollen1688
bellying1700
swelled1704
humped1713
extuberated1727
bottle-shaped1731
ampullaceous1776
hummocky1791
bulging1812
bulgy1847
ampulliform1870
fullish1871
pouchy1884
bumfled1913
1543 B. Traheron tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. i. i. f. 3/2 The fourme of the heed..is also bossie, and bouncheth out in the fore and in the hynder partes.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 716 Nor did there want Cornice or Freeze, with bossy Sculptures grav'n. View more context for this quotation
1668 N. Culpeper & A. Cole tr. T. Bartholin Anat. (new ed.) i. xiv. 33 The tuberant or bossie part of the Liver.
1878 T. Hardy Return of Native I. i. i. 23 This bossy projection..occupied the loftiest ground of the loneliest height that the heath contained.
2. Having bosses or prominences.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > protuberance or rounded projection > [adjective] > having (a) protuberance(s)
boukedc1300
knuckledc1400
cloggy1597
mammillated1744
bossy1812
bunchy1824
knucklesome1919
1812 H. Smith & J. Smith Rejected Addr. 44 Survey this shield all bossy bright.
1853 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice II. vi. 156 Bossy beaten work of mountain chains.
1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda I. ii. xviii. 359 Mab had..a bossy irregular brow and other quaintnesses.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bossyadj.2

Brit. /ˈbɒsi/, U.S. /ˈbɔsi/, /ˈbɑsi/
Etymology: < boss n.6
Given to acting as ‘boss’ or leader. colloquial (originally U.S.).
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > oppression > [adjective] > domineering or overbearing
masterfulc1390
pontificalc1440
overmasterfula1450
headya1513
imperious1529
supercilious1536
masterlya1544
termagant1546
law-like1556
masterlike1580
dictator-like1582
peremptory1590
domineering1598
burly1605
high-handed1606
pontificial1613
lording1629
overlordingc1629
pontifician1629
peremptor1630
dictatory1639
predominant1642
dictatorial1692
pontific1716
overbearing1718
dictativea1774
knock-me-down1848
imponenta1882
bossy1882
heavy-handed1883
seigneurial1970
1882 Harper's Mag. Dec. 108/1 There was a lady manager who was dreadfully bossy.
1902 Westm. Gaz. 16 June 3/1 They cannot forget his often irritating ways and his decided tendency to be ‘bossy’.
1933 N. Coward Design for Living i. i. 7 Personally, I never cared for her very much. A bossy woman.

Draft additions 1993

bossy-boots n. a domineering person (see boots n.1 3).
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > oppression > [noun] > domineering or overbearing > domineering person
termagant1508
overdog1908
whale1914
bossy-boots1983
1983 Observer 24 July 7/3 Politics..has caused these two amiable and bookish characters—neither of them a natural bossyboots—to fall out with each other.
1986 Times 31 May 8/6 She had not done so, she said, because everyone would have accused her of being a ‘bossy-boots’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1844adj.11543adj.21882
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