单词 | thyrse |
释义 | thyrsen. 1. Ancient Greek History and Roman History. = thyrsus n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > classical deity > [noun] > Bacchus > staff or spear of thyrsus1591 thyrse1603 ivy-darta1661 thyrsus-staff1844 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 712 There is a Thyrse or Javelot with tabours to be seene expresly printed aloft. 1710 W. King Heathen Gods & Heroes (1722) xxvii. 134 Their [the followers of Bacchus] Cloathing [was] only the Skins of Beasts, with Thyrses in their Hands. 1845 H. W. Longfellow Drinking Song iv Fair Bacchantes, Bearing cymbals, flutes, and thyrses. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > stem or stalk > [noun] stealc700 stemc888 spirea1000 stalka1366 caulc1420 codd?1440 stalec1440 thighc1440 shank1513 pipe?1523 start?1523 spindle1577 leg1597 scape1601 haulm1623 caulicle1657 culm1657 thyrse1658 scapus1704 stemlet1838 stam1839 caulis1861 caulome1875 tige1900 1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Thyrse, a stalk or stem of any herb. b. Botany. = thyrsus n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > inflorescence or collective flower > [noun] > of particular type, shape, or arrangement > panicle panicle1577 juba1688 thyrsus1704 thyrse1744 1744 J. Wilson Synopsis Brit. Plants 14 Thyrsus, a Thyrse, differs from a spike, in having flowers or fruit set more thinly on it. 1846 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Zoophytes v. §91. 93 The thyrse of lilac blossoms. 1848 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. (ed. 4) I. 324 The Thyrse is an inflorescence at first centripetal, afterwards centrifugal. 1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. iv. 203 The Thyrsus or Thyrse..is a kind of panicle in which the pedicels are generally very short. 3. An ancient vessel resembling a pine-cone. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > of specific shape scallop1401 shipc1410 friar1463 columbe1488 culver1500 bell1651 cornet1677 churn1747 tulip-glass1755 situla1804 nacelle1873 thyrse1876 tsun1958 1876 R. M. Smith Persian Art 12 From their..resemblance..to pine cones they have been called thyrses, and are supposed to have been used for holding mercury. Compounds thyrse-bearing adj.; thyrse-flower n. Lindley's name for the genus Thyrsacanthus. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > other shrubs > [noun] moorworteOE bean-trefoil1551 Osyris1562 bladder-nut1578 anagre1608 peasecod tree1611 firebush1639 Colutea1664 savin1697 houseleek-tree1732 Volkameria1753 Andromeda1760 bladder-senna1785 fringe-myrtle1866 thyrse-flower1866 eranthemum1882 nitre bush1884 ilima1888 1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 1150 Thyrseflower, Thyrsacanthus. 1869 A. C. Swinburne in Fortn. Rev. May 552 No Bacchus..comes Here, nor mænads thyrse-bearing. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1603 |
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