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单词 thole-pin
释义

thole-pinn.

Forms: see thole n.1; also Middle English tolpyn.
Etymology: < thole n.1 + pin n.1Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈthole-pin.
1. A peg used as a fastening; = thole n.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > pin or peg
preenOE
prickOE
kevel1251
pina1275
prag1354
key1434
peg1440
tholec1440
thole-pinc1440
lock1514
cotterel1570
pivot1730
pinning1742
steady pin1791
gib1795
needle1811
lockdown1832
cotter1842
peglet1890
pushpin1903
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 496/1 Tolpyn, idem quod tholle, supra.
1881 H. Smith & C. R. Smith Isle of Wight Words Thole-pin, the pin that goes into the shafts of the roller by which the horse draws.
1884 19th Cent. Feb. 244 A coffin..having a thong-hinged cover..fastened by a thole pin.
1894 J. Inglis Oor Ain Folk vii. 115 The thole-pin which kept the loft folding-door in position.
2. = thole n.1 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > rowing apparatus > [noun] > rowlock > thole-pin
tholec725
thole-pin1598
pin1705
oar-peg1875
oar-thole1889
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Schelma..a..peg in a boate whereat the rowers stay their oares when they rowe, called a thoule pin.
1726 P. Dudley in Philos. Trans. 1725 (Royal Soc.) 33 264 An Oar..not so much as lifted up out of the Thole-Pin.
1859 W. H. Gregory Egypt I. 293 It scorched our hands to touch at midday the iron plates in which the thowl-pins were fastened.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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