thirtiethadj.n.

/ˈθəːtɪɪθ/

Forms: α. Old English ðrítigoða, þrittigoþa, þrítegoða, þritteogoða, þreotteogaþa, þrítegða, Middle English þrittuþe, Middle English þrittiþe, (Middle English þriteþe), Middle English þrittyþe, thretyd, ( Ayenb.) þrittaȝte, Middle English thrittyde, threttithe, threttyth, Middle English thrydtythe, thryddyþ. β. (Middle English thyrttyest), 1500s thyrteth, thyrtieth, thirteth, thirtith, therttieth, 1500s– thirtieth.

Etymology: Old English þrítigoða , -e , < þrítig + -oða, -oðe (see -th suffix²), becoming in Middle English þrittyþe, threttyth, in 16th cent., by assimilation to the current form of the cardinal, thirtith, therttieth, thirtieth. Compare Old Norse þrítugande, -tugunde, -tegunde, later þrítugti. The West Germanic languages have a form in -ēsta, -esta, Old Frisian thrítegesta, Old High German drîzugôsto, German dreissigste; so modern Icelandic þrítugasti: compare Caxton's thyrttyest.

A. adj.

The ordinal numeral corresponding to the cardinal numeral thirty adj. and n.; the last of thirty. the thirtieth man, the last man, or any one man, of thirty. thirtieth part, one of the thirty equal parts into which anything may be divided.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > eleven to ninety-nine > [adjective] > thirty > thirtieth

thirtietha900

thirtyc1380

trigesimal1637

the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > eleven to ninety-nine > [noun] > thirty > a thirtieth

thirtieth part1587

thirtieth1800

a900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (1890) v. xxii. [xxiii.] 482 Þy ðritigoðan [gere mines lifes].

a900 Martyrol. 88 On þone an ond þritegðan dæg.

c1000 Ælfric Gram. (Z.) xlix. 283 Tricesimus, se þrittigoða [ðritogoða, þritteogoða].

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 47 On þe two and þrittuðe dai.

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 9129 In þe sixe & þrittiþe ȝer.

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1418 Þe þrittyþe day, lesse ne mo.

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 234 Þo þet byeþ ine spoushod..habbeþ þet þrittaȝte frut.

c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxxiv. 155 In þe foure and thrittyde ȝere.

c1420 Chron. Vilod. 2182 In þe same thryddyþ day.

c1480 (a1400) St. Nicholas 560 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 497 He..syne þe thretyd psalme can say.

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 350 b/2 The monke that was dede appierid on the thyrttyest day.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 372/2 Trentiesme, thyrteth.

1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 390 The thirtieth Chapter beginneth the exposition.

1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xvi. 296 Which of all the beastes hath so much as the thirtith part of them in his body?

1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 167 The threttieth ȝeir of his regne.

1912 N.E.D. at Thirtieth Mod. Term ends on the thirtieth of June.

B. n.

A thirtieth part; in English History a thirtieth part of movable goods payable as an aid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > eleven to ninety-nine > [noun] > thirty > a thirtieth

thirtieth part1587

thirtieth1800

1800 Young in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 91 59 A thirtieth of an inch.

1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 662 An addition of one-twentieth or one-thirtieth to the mass.

1893 J. A. Vincent in Lanc. & Chesh. Rec. Soc. XXVII. 44 The great council, in which the king required a Thirtieth from the whole nation.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	thirtieth
释义	thirtiethadj.n. /ˈθəːtɪɪθ/ Forms: α. Old English ðrítigoða, þrittigoþa, þrítegoða, þritteogoða, þreotteogaþa, þrítegða, Middle English þrittuþe, Middle English þrittiþe, (Middle English þriteþe), Middle English þrittyþe, thretyd, ( Ayenb.) þrittaȝte, Middle English thrittyde, threttithe, threttyth, Middle English thrydtythe, thryddyþ. β. (Middle English thyrttyest), 1500s thyrteth, thyrtieth, thirteth, thirtith, therttieth, 1500s– thirtieth. Etymology: Old English þrítigoða , -e , < þrítig + -oða, -oðe (see -th suffix²), becoming in Middle English þrittyþe, threttyth, in 16th cent., by assimilation to the current form of the cardinal, thirtith, therttieth, thirtieth. Compare Old Norse þrítugande, -tugunde, -tegunde, later þrítugti. The West Germanic languages have a form in -ēsta, -esta, Old Frisian thrítegesta, Old High German drîzugôsto, German dreissigste; so modern Icelandic þrítugasti: compare Caxton's thyrttyest. A. adj. The ordinal numeral corresponding to the cardinal numeral thirty adj. and n.; the last of thirty. the thirtieth man, the last man, or any one man, of thirty. thirtieth part, one of the thirty equal parts into which anything may be divided. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > eleven to ninety-nine > [adjective] > thirty > thirtieth thirtietha900 thirtyc1380 trigesimal1637 the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > eleven to ninety-nine > [noun] > thirty > a thirtieth thirtieth part1587 thirtieth1800 a900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (1890) v. xxii. [xxiii.] 482 Þy ðritigoðan [gere mines lifes]. a900 Martyrol. 88 On þone an ond þritegðan dæg. c1000 Ælfric Gram. (Z.) xlix. 283 Tricesimus, se þrittigoða [ðritogoða, þritteogoða]. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 47 On þe two and þrittuðe dai. 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 9129 In þe sixe & þrittiþe ȝer. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1418 Þe þrittyþe day, lesse ne mo. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 234 Þo þet byeþ ine spoushod..habbeþ þet þrittaȝte frut. c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxxiv. 155 In þe foure and thrittyde ȝere. c1420 Chron. Vilod. 2182 In þe same thryddyþ day. c1480 (a1400) St. Nicholas 560 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 497 He..syne þe thretyd psalme can say. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 350 b/2 The monke that was dede appierid on the thyrttyest day. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 372/2 Trentiesme, thyrteth. 1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 390 The thirtieth Chapter beginneth the exposition. 1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xvi. 296 Which of all the beastes hath so much as the thirtith part of them in his body? 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 167 The threttieth ȝeir of his regne. 1912 N.E.D. at Thirtieth Mod. Term ends on the thirtieth of June. B. n. A thirtieth part; in English History a thirtieth part of movable goods payable as an aid. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > eleven to ninety-nine > [noun] > thirty > a thirtieth thirtieth part1587 thirtieth1800 1800 Young in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 91 59 A thirtieth of an inch. 1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 662 An addition of one-twentieth or one-thirtieth to the mass. 1893 J. A. Vincent in Lanc. & Chesh. Rec. Soc. XXVII. 44 The great council, in which the king required a Thirtieth from the whole nation. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.n.a900
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