单词 | thiomalic |
释义 | thiomalicadj. Chemistry. thiomalic acid n. a thio derivative, HOOC·CH2·CH(S)·COOH, of malic acid used in biochemical research and in the chemical industry. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > acids > [noun] > acids-named > containing sulphur > others hydrosulphuric acid1823 rhodanic1852 persulphuric acid1878 thiolinic acid1899 thiomalic acid1905 1905 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 88 i. 629 Thiomalic acid forms crystals melting at 148°, and gives a characteristic reaction with copper sulphate. 1991 Lancet 21 Dec. 1566/1 If a racemic mixture of thiomalic acid is used in the manufacture of sodium aurothiomalate, hexamers with seven chiralities could be formed. Derivatives thioˈmalate n. a salt or ester of thiomalic acid. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > salts, esters or anions of organic acids > [noun] hydrochloride1823 isethionates1838 citraconate1840 adipate1841 anthranilate1841 stearate1841 itaconic acid1842 salicylate1842 oenanthate1845 ammelide1846 pelargonate1848 pelargyl1851 melanuric acid1852 methylate1852 opianyl1852 abietate1853 maleate1853 fulminuric1856 glyoxylate1856 urethane1856 indican1859 oxalyl1859 malonate1862 methacrylate1865 amylate1866 acetoacetate1873 isobutyrate1873 glutamate1876 hydrobromide1877 nicotinate1879 isovalerate1882 calcium gluconate1884 methoxide1885 isophthalate1886 homogentisate1891 naphthenate1899 peracetate1901 iodoacetate1902 glucuronate1904 hydnocarpate1905 thiomalate1905 azide1907 phytate1908 linolenate1909 isocitrate1925 phenylpyruvate1926 monosodium glutamate1929 perester1933 phosphonate1934 polymethacrylate1935 pantothenate1938 phosphoenolpyruvate1941 nylon salt1945 pantoate1945 penicilloate1946 thymidylate1959 chorismate1965 nonanoate1965 neuraminate1970 1905 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 88 i. 740 Sodium thiolmalate [sic] in neutral aqueous solution gives with cobalt carbonate a brownish-red, with bismuth carbonate a yellow, coloration. 1940 Jrnl. Pharmacol. & Exper. Therapeutics 69 364 Auro sodium thiomalate has a marked bacteriostatic effect against hemolytic streptococcii ‘in vitro.’ 1991 Lancet 9 Mar. 615/1 Both D-penicillamine and gold (I) thiomalate..might directly induce synthesis of the 32 kD protein in vivo. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1997; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < |
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