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单词 thioindigoid
释义

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thioˈindigoid
thioˈindigoid n. any of a class of vat dyes that are substituted derivatives of thioindigo and are used esp. in textile printing; also attributive or as adj.
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the world > matter > colour > colouring > colouring matter > [noun] > dye > types of dyes
pallOE
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indigo-extract1874
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basic dye1892
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garance1896
ice colour1896
xylochrome1898
cross-dye1901
indanthrene1901
Lithol1903
vat dye1903
thioindigo1906
para red1907
vat colour1912
vat dyestuff1914
indanthrone1920
ionamine1922
Soledon1924
Solochrome1924
Solacet1938
indigoid1939
thioindigoid1943
fluorol1956
Procion1956
the world > matter > colour > colouring > colouring matter > [adjective] > yielding dye > types of dye
substantive1794
alizarin1857
Congo red1885
neutral1892
Janus1898
metachrome1901
direct1902
indigoid1908
reactive1941
thioindigoid1943
1943 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) VI. 454/1 This process has been applied..for preparing the orange thio~indigoid dye from p-phenetioline.
1951 R. E. Kirk & D. F. Othmer Encycl. Chem. Technol. VII. 824 Although the fastness of thioindigoids does not in general approach that of the anthraquinone vat dyes, the brightness and clarity of shade are in many cases considerably superior.
1952 K. Venkataraman Chem. Synthetic Dyes II. xxxiii. 1004 Apart from indigo itself, the thio~indigoids constitute a much more important series than the indigoids.
1970 K. Venkataraman Chem. Synthetic Dyes III. i. 36 With the exception of halogenated indigo and a few thioindigoids..the indigoid group is steadily declining in commercial importance.
1972 Materials & Technol. V. xi. 358 Thioindigoid reds and maroons are vat dyestuff pigments with good light-fastness in full colours and reduced shades and excellent acid and alkali resistance.
extracted from thioindigon.
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