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单词 theftuous
释义

theftuousadj.

Brit. /ˈθɛftjʊəs/, /ˈθɛftʃʊəs/, U.S. /ˈθɛftʃ(əw)əs/, Scottish English /ˈθɛftjuəs/, /ˈθɛftʃuəs/
Forms: α. Middle English thiftwis, Middle English–1500s thiftuis, 1500s thiftewus. β. 1500s–1600s thifteous, (1600s thiefteous, 1500s thiftius). γ. 1500s thiftuus, 1500s–1600s thiftuous, 1600s theftous, 1500s– theftuous.
Etymology: Middle English thiftwīs , < theft n. + wise n.1: compare righteous adj., n., adv., and int. < rihtwís.
Originally Scottish.
1.
a. Of the nature of theft, thievish.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > [adjective]
theftuousc1400
larcenous1742
kleptistic1743
c1400 [implied in: Sc. Trojan War ii. 1637 Vlixes stall thiftuisly Away, as grauntand him gilty. (at theftuously adv.)].
1491 Reg. Privy Seal Scot. I. 2 For the thiftwis owtputtin and awaytakin of the gudis.
1502 Reg. Privy Seal Scot. I. 117/1 The thiftewus distruction of Johne Mans gudis.
1569 Reg. Privy Council Scotl. II. 22 In thiftuous maner.
1593 Sc. Acts Jas. VI (1814) IV. 43/2 Pairttakaris in thair thifteous and wicked deidis.
1678 G. Mackenzie Laws & Customes Scotl. i. 214 Whosoever..assists them in their theftous stealings.
1837 B. H. Hodgson in Jrnl. Asiatic Soc. Bengal 6 i. 367 It is..remarkable..for its theftuous propensities.
1880 J. Muirhead Inst. of Gaius & Rules of Ulpian Digest 506 Theftuous removal of property in prospect of divorce.
b. transferred. Furtive, secret, sneaking.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > secrecy, concealment > [adjective]
dernc897
dighela1000
hid?c1225
stillc1275
stillyc1275
covertc1303
secrec1374
secret1399
secretivec1470
covered1484
dark1532
underhid1532
hiddena1547
concealed1558
abstruse1576
unshewing1598
mystical1600
of secreta1616
mystica1625
subterraneous1652
researched1653
hugger-mugger1692
hidlingsa1810
sub rosa1824
cachet1837
cloak and dagger1841
theftuous1881
q.t.1910
closet1966
down-low1991
1881 D. Masson De Quincey xi. 138 A theftuous hope to amuse an hour for you after dinner.
2.
a. Of the nature of a thief; given to theft.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > [adjective] > stealing or inclined to
bribering?1529
picking1535
thievish1538
prigging1567
felonous1570
thieving1598
Hungarian1608
theftuous1632
felonious1637
predacious1665
furacious1676
priggish1699
furtive1816
kleptic1865
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. (1906) 363 The Hungarians have ever beene thiftuous, treacherous and false.
1859 M. Napier Mem. Life Visct. Dundee I. p. x That theftuous animal a cheap book~seller's hack.
1883 Cent. Mag. 27 183 Pettily theftuous, like the English gypsies.
1885 St. James's Gaz. 28 Mar. 6/1 No man ever saw the most theftuous sparrow ashamed of himself.
b. figurative. Said of an animal or vegetable parasite.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > balance of nature > relationships of organisms > [adjective] > parasitism
theftuous1883
1883 H. Drummond Nat. Law in Spiritual World (ed. 2) 342 By means of its twining and theftuous roots it [Sacculina] imbibes automatically its nourishment ready-prepared from the body of the crab.
1883 R. Turner in Good Words July 470/2 Some [plants]..living by theftuous practices alone.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1400
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