thereafteradv.

Brit.

/ðɛːrˈɑːftə/,

/ðɛːrˈaftə/, U.S.

/ðɛˈræftər/

Etymology: Old English þǽr æfter , two words, viz. þǽr , there adv. Compounds 1 and æfter , after n.²; Middle English þer after. Compare Old Saxon thar after (Dutch daarachter); Old Norse þar epter (Swedish, Danish, Norwegian derefter).

a. After that in time, order, or sequence; subsequently; afterwards. (Now somewhat formal.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > thereafter or after that

thoc700

thenforthc875

thereafterc897

fro ðan ðatc1175

thethenforthc1175

thenforthwardc1200

thereup?c1225

from?a1366

thencec1374

thenceforthc1374

fromwardc1400

thyne-forwardc1400

sin1405

thyne-forthc1440

thenceforward1457

sinsyne1470

thenafter1470

then afterwarda1485

upon?1523

sineth1542

thence-after1593

thenceforwards1684

thereafterward1867

the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > following behind > [adverb]

thereafterc897

afterOE

behind1393

c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care C. xix. 144 Hie..ne ondrædað ðone dom þe ðær æfter fylgeð.

c1000 Sax. Leechd. III. 244 Þonne byð se sunnan dæg þær æfter easter dæg.

1154 Anglo-Saxon Chron. ann. 1132 (Laud) Was it noht suithe lang þer efter þatte king sende efter him.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 612 He gon slomnen & þer-æfter [c1300 Otho þar-after] to slepen.

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 8277 Ȝut sone þer after an oþer com al so.

1445 in Wars Eng. in France (1861) I. 465 At Witsontide next thereaftere.

1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 591 And the King a parlyament Gert set tharefter hastely.

1535 Bible (Coverdale) Luke xv. 13 Not longe therafter, gathered the yonger sonne all together.

1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. iii. 84 A little thereafter the Generall of the Galleys came to the Monastery.

1769 H. Brooke Fool of Quality IV. xvii. 138 This prerogative..was thereafter..discontinued.

1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 513 A year thereafter she must be re-examined.

†b. After that in place or position. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) xxi. 9 Ðæt folc þæt þar beforan ferde, and þæt þar æfter ferde.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3644 Ðat brigte skie bi-foren hem flegt, And ðis folc ðor-after teg.

†2. Conformably thereto, accordingly; thereafter as, according as; to be thereafter, to be conformable or agreeable thereto. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > [adverb] > conformably or accordingly

thereafterc1175

likec1425

accordantlyc1443

thereby1512

pursuantly1530

agreeable1549

pursuant1659

accordingly1688

whereby1918

the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > be conformable to something [verb (intransitive)]

to be thereafter1470–85

the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > in conformity with or according to [phrase] > according as

according asa1225

after1587

thereafter as1728

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 133 Euric mon þe lusteð luueliche godes wordes and ledeð his lif rihtliche þer efter.

c1200 Vices & Virt. 65 Þis is godes ȝiue, ȝif ðu ðus ðe beþencst and ðar after wercst.

c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 360 Ȝif oþer men wolden be preestis, lyve þei þerafter.

1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur iv. xii. 134 Ye shalle be a knyghte of myne, and yf your dedes be there after I shall so proferre yow [etc.].

c1515 Ld. Berners tr. Bk. Duke Huon of Burdeux (1882–7) xlii. 140 He was .xvii. fote of length, & of bygnes he was therafter.

1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms cx. 10 A good vnderstondinge haue all they that do thereafter.

1551 T. Wilson Rule of Reason Epist. to Kyng sig. Aij^v The present of a true faithfull subiecte, which would haue brought better, if his power had bene therafter.

1584 T. Cogan Hauen of Health cciii. 173 The Phisician in dyeting should regarde chieflie two thinges..and thereafter to prescribe lesse or more to be receiued.

1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 iii. ii. 49 Sha. How a score of Ewes now? Si. Thereafter as they bee, a score..may bee worth ten pounds.

1618 Bp. J. Hall Righteovs Mammon 75 Because these are but flowers,..we regard them thereafter.

1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd ii. 321 If Food were now before thee set, Would'st thou not eat? Thereafter as I like The giver, answer'd Jesus.

1728 J. Gay Beggar's Opera ii. iv. 25 That, Madam, is thereafter as they be.

†3. With verbs const. with after, as cry, gaze, look, wish, yearn: cf. after prep. 4a. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 5 Alle bileffulle men þe waren þo and ðar biforen wissede swiðe ðar after.

1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. viii. 225 Leue hem in þy lift hand and loke nouht þer-after.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 486 For godd aght noght gif þam mercy þat þar efter wil not cri.

4. quasi-adj. (with noun of action). Subsequent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent

followingOE

afterOE

nextOE

suinga1325

suant1422

succedentc1450

after-comingc1454

secondary1471

subsequent1472

succeeding1561

supervenient1565

subsequent1568

consequent1581

proceeding1592

ensuing1604

subsecutive1611

sequenta1616

insequentc1620

postliminious1625

sequel1632

postnate1638

supervening1640

descending1642

forward1643

postventional1645

yondersa1650

succrescent1653

pedissequous1657

subsequential1657

assequent1659

post-nated1659

posthume1662

posterious1672

survenient1677

succedent1688

postliminous1714

first1746

sequelled1805

postliminary1826

thereafter1830

descensive1882

akoluthic1889

1830 J. Galt Lawrie Todd II. iv. xii. 98 Supposing no thereafter increase.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	thereafter
释义	thereafteradv. Brit. /ðɛːrˈɑːftə/, /ðɛːrˈaftə/, U.S. /ðɛˈræftər/ Etymology: Old English þǽr æfter , two words, viz. þǽr , there adv. Compounds 1 and æfter , after n.²; Middle English þer after. Compare Old Saxon thar after (Dutch daarachter); Old Norse þar epter (Swedish, Danish, Norwegian derefter). 1. a. After that in time, order, or sequence; subsequently; afterwards. (Now somewhat formal.) ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > thereafter or after that thoc700 thenforthc875 thereafterc897 fro ðan ðatc1175 thethenforthc1175 thenforthwardc1200 thereup?c1225 from?a1366 thencec1374 thenceforthc1374 fromwardc1400 thyne-forwardc1400 sin1405 thyne-forthc1440 thenceforward1457 sinsyne1470 thenafter1470 then afterwarda1485 upon?1523 sineth1542 thence-after1593 thenceforwards1684 thereafterward1867 the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > following behind > [adverb] thereafterc897 afterOE behind1393 c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care C. xix. 144 Hie..ne ondrædað ðone dom þe ðær æfter fylgeð. c1000 Sax. Leechd. III. 244 Þonne byð se sunnan dæg þær æfter easter dæg. 1154 Anglo-Saxon Chron. ann. 1132 (Laud) Was it noht suithe lang þer efter þatte king sende efter him. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 612 He gon slomnen & þer-æfter [c1300 Otho þar-after] to slepen. 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 8277 Ȝut sone þer after an oþer com al so. 1445 in Wars Eng. in France (1861) I. 465 At Witsontide next thereaftere. 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 591 And the King a parlyament Gert set tharefter hastely. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Luke xv. 13 Not longe therafter, gathered the yonger sonne all together. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. iii. 84 A little thereafter the Generall of the Galleys came to the Monastery. 1769 H. Brooke Fool of Quality IV. xvii. 138 This prerogative..was thereafter..discontinued. 1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 513 A year thereafter she must be re-examined. †b. After that in place or position. Obsolete. ΚΠ c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) xxi. 9 Ðæt folc þæt þar beforan ferde, and þæt þar æfter ferde. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3644 Ðat brigte skie bi-foren hem flegt, And ðis folc ðor-after teg. †2. Conformably thereto, accordingly; thereafter as, according as; to be thereafter, to be conformable or agreeable thereto. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > [adverb] > conformably or accordingly thereafterc1175 likec1425 likec1425 accordantlyc1443 thereby1512 pursuantly1530 agreeable1549 pursuant1659 accordingly1688 whereby1918 the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > be conformable to something [verb (intransitive)] to be thereafter1470–85 the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > conformity to or with a pattern, etc. > in conformity with or according to [phrase] > according as according asa1225 after1587 thereafter as1728 c1175 Lamb. Hom. 133 Euric mon þe lusteð luueliche godes wordes and ledeð his lif rihtliche þer efter. c1200 Vices & Virt. 65 Þis is godes ȝiue, ȝif ðu ðus ðe beþencst and ðar after wercst. c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 360 Ȝif oþer men wolden be preestis, lyve þei þerafter. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur iv. xii. 134 Ye shalle be a knyghte of myne, and yf your dedes be there after I shall so proferre yow [etc.]. c1515 Ld. Berners tr. Bk. Duke Huon of Burdeux (1882–7) xlii. 140 He was .xvii. fote of length, & of bygnes he was therafter. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms cx. 10 A good vnderstondinge haue all they that do thereafter. 1551 T. Wilson Rule of Reason Epist. to Kyng sig. Aij^v The present of a true faithfull subiecte, which would haue brought better, if his power had bene therafter. 1584 T. Cogan Hauen of Health cciii. 173 The Phisician in dyeting should regarde chieflie two thinges..and thereafter to prescribe lesse or more to be receiued. 1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 iii. ii. 49 Sha. How a score of Ewes now? Si. Thereafter as they bee, a score..may bee worth ten pounds. View more context for this quotation 1618 Bp. J. Hall Righteovs Mammon 75 Because these are but flowers,..we regard them thereafter. 1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd ii. 321 If Food were now before thee set, Would'st thou not eat? Thereafter as I like The giver, answer'd Jesus. View more context for this quotation 1728 J. Gay Beggar's Opera ii. iv. 25 That, Madam, is thereafter as they be. †3. With verbs const. with after, as cry, gaze, look, wish, yearn: cf. after prep. 4a. Obsolete. ΚΠ c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 5 Alle bileffulle men þe waren þo and ðar biforen wissede swiðe ðar after. 1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. viii. 225 Leue hem in þy lift hand and loke nouht þer-after. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 486 For godd aght noght gif þam mercy þat þar efter wil not cri. 4. quasi-adj. (with noun of action). Subsequent. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent followingOE afterOE nextOE suinga1325 suant1422 succedentc1450 after-comingc1454 secondary1471 subsequent1472 succeeding1561 supervenient1565 subsequent1568 consequent1581 proceeding1592 ensuing1604 subsecutive1611 sequenta1616 insequentc1620 postliminious1625 sequel1632 postnate1638 supervening1640 descending1642 forward1643 postventional1645 yondersa1650 succrescent1653 pedissequous1657 subsequential1657 assequent1659 post-nated1659 posthume1662 posterious1672 survenient1677 succedent1688 postliminous1714 first1746 sequelled1805 postliminary1826 thereafter1830 descensive1882 akoluthic1889 1830 J. Galt Lawrie Todd II. iv. xii. 98 Supposing no thereafter increase. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adv.c897
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