| 单词 | the ilk |
| 释义 | > as lemmasthe (this, that) ilk the (this, that) ilk: the same, the identical, the very same (person, thing, etc., already mentioned, or specified in a following clause). Frequently in statements of time, e.g. that ilk day, this ilk night, that ilk year, etc. Obsolete (Scottish in later use).Sometimes with addition of same, self.See also thilk adj. and pron. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > identity > [adjective] the ilkeOE selfeOE oneOE no nothera1325 that ilk (thilk) same1390 one self?a1425 selfsamec1425 the same self1503 proper1523 one (and the) selfsame1531 self-said1548 one and the same1551 identical1581 the same very1590 the very same1597 individuala1602 individually the same1604 a (also one) selfly1605 very1611 same1621 numerical1624 numeric1663 identic1664 synonymous1789 the world > relative properties > relationship > identity > [adjective] > the same as already mentioned the (this, that) ilkeOE same1340 of the same1548 just so?1566 α. β. c1175 Forms for Use at Visitation of Sick in N. R. Ker Catal. MSS containing Anglo-Saxon (1957) 264 [Tr]owes tu þat it is þat ilche þing in þat is ure lif and ure hele and ure resinge of dead to live.a1225 (c1200) Vices & Virtues (1888) 23 Ðe ilche gode wille.1258 Proclam. Henry III in Trans. Philol. Soc. (1868–9) 23 Al on þo ilche worden.a1300 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 142 (MED) Vte we holde þat ilche bod þat crist vs wile theche.c1350 Apocalypse St. John: A Version (Harl. 874) (1961) 8 (MED) Þe flesshe of Iesu crist be þat ilche flesche þat it was er þe resureccioun.c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn Prol. l. 11 (MED) Butt no more here-of nowe, at þis ilche tyme.c1600 (c1350) Alisaunder (Greaves) (1929) l. 448 Þis cumlich kyng þat ilche kith wynnes.γ. c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) l. 4303 Þat ich while his lyoun Ȝede out of þe pauiloun.1440 J. Capgrave Life St. Norbert (1977) l. 473 This ich Norbert, for werynesse ny lame, Herd men..speke of þis bisschoppis fame.c1500 King & Hermit in M. M. Furrow Ten 15th-cent. Comic Poems (1985) 251 Send me grace þis iche nyȝht.eOE (Kentish) Charter: Oswulf & Beornðryð to Christ Church, Canterbury (Sawyer 1188) in N. P. Brooks & S. E. Kelly Charters of Christ Church Canterbury, Pt. 1 (2013) 500 Of ðaem ilcan londe æt Stanhamstede. OE Andreas (1932) 751 Þis is se ilca ealwalda god ðone on fyrndagum fæderas cuðon. ?a1160 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough contin.) anno 1135 Men..sæden ðat micel þing sculde cumen herefter; sua dide, for þat ilc gær warth þe king ded. c1200 Serm. in Eng. & Germanic Stud. (1961) 7 62 (MED) God..seide to ham..‘þet ilke dei þe ȝe eteþ of þe tre of liue ȝe scullen þolie deþ.’ c1275 (?c1250) Owl & Nightingale (Calig.) (1935) l. 99 Þat ilke best Þat fuleþ his owe nest. c1300 (?c1225) King Horn (Laud) (1901) l. 496 (MED) Þou schalt bere corune In þis hulke toune. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 73 Ðis ik [perhaps read ilk] wort in ebrisse wen, He witen ðe soðe, ðat is sen. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) ii. l. 1490 Þat ilk self ȝere. a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) (1891) l. 7331 Ryght in that ilke same place. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. ccclxxxviij/1 That the ylke god shold be blessyd. ?a1525 (?a1475) Play Sacrament l. 495 Syr, bryng that ylke cake nere. 1556 W. Lauder Compend. Tractate Dewtie of Kyngis sig. A2v At this ilke compt, quhat salbe said To thame. 1648 Act Prorogating Monethly Maintenance Mar.–Aug. 10 During the ilk time the debtor shall onely be liable in payment of seven of annuall Rent, for each hundreth of stock. a1832 W. Scott Poet. Wks. (1841) 684 In this ilk londe, as thinketh me, Right as holie legendes tell. the ilk a. The same person or persons. Also with addition of same, self. Obsolete. ΚΠ eOE Metres of Boethius (partly from transcript of damaged MS) (2009) ix. 24 Se ilca [sc. Nero] het ealle acwellan þa ricostan Romana witan. lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) anno 1058 Her on þisum geare..wæs Benedictus gehalgod to papan, se ylca sænde Stigande arcebiscop pallium hider to lande. c1175 ( Homily: Hist. Holy Rood-tree (Bodl. 343) (1894) 24 Þa eoden þa ylcæ ðerto þe hit ær imeten hæfdon. a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 55 (MED) Wo þo ilche þat ben mihti to drinken. a1250 (?c1200) St. Katherine (Titus) (1981) l. 742 Þe ilke self is godes sune. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 53 (MED) Þo þet libbeþ be þe ulesse..hi slaȝeþ hire zaulen..Þe ilke ne hyealdeþ scele ne mesure. a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) iii. l. 1298 ‘I am,’ quod he, ‘that ilke same, The which men Diogenes calle.’ a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 18141 Þis blisful kyng hit is þat iche [Vesp. ilk, c1460 Laud eche]. a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) (1891) l. 416 That ilk is she that pryuely Ne spareth neuer a wikked dede. ?a1475 Lessons of Dirige (Douce) l. 171 in J. Kail 26 Polit. Poems (1904) 126 (MED) Mylkedest nat me, lorde, as mylke, With nesshe blood whan thow me made? And sythen, lord, that ylke, Ryght as the hardnesse of chese ys hade? 1669 Hist. Sir Eger 36 I trow to God ye be that ilk. b. The same thing, substance, or time. Frequently with anaphoric reference to an object, action, etc., already mentioned. Obsolete (Scottish in later use). with that ilke, in that ilke: at that very moment. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > identity > [noun] > the same thing or person selfeOE the ilkeOE same1340 that (or this) same1362 selfsamec1422 one (and the) selfsame1531 none1611 identity1616 same difference1945 the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adverb] on (or in) one sitheeOE togethersc1175 togetherc1200 at once?c1225 at one shiftc1325 jointly1362 at one strokec1374 with that ilkec1390 at one shipea1400 withc1440 at a timec1485 at (in) one (an) instant1509 all at a shove1555 pari passu1567 in (also at, with) one breath1590 in that ilkec1590 with the same1603 in one1616 concurrently1648 concurringly1650 contemporarily1669 simultaneously1675 synchronistically1684 coevallya1711 in (also with) the same breath1721 synchronically1749 at a slap1753 synchronously1793 contemporaneously1794 coinstantaneously1807 coetaneouslya1817 consentaneously1817 at one or a sweep1834 coincidentally1837 at the very nonce1855 one time1873 coincidently1875 in parallel1969 real time1993 eOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Parker) anno 755 Þa budon hie hiera mægum þæt hie gesunde from eodon, & hie cuędon þæt tæt ilce hiera [geferum] geboden wære. OE tr. Medicina de Quadrupedibus (Vitell.) vi. 252 To eagena beorhtnysse wudubuccan gealla gemencged wið feldbeona hunige... Þæt ylce [?a1200 Harl. 6258B þat ylca] m[æ]g wið gomena sare. c1175 ( Ælfric's Homily on Nativity of Christ (Bodl. 343) in A. O. Belfour 12th Cent. Homilies in MS Bodl. 343 (1909) 86 Eft is iwriten bi þam ylce [sc. about the aforementioned subject] þus. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 3902 Þurrh þatt illke wass uss ec, Don full wel tunnderrstanndennn, Þatt crist..Wass borenn her to manne. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1424 Bladud Baðen iwrohte..mid ane stæn-cunne..þe he leide in ane walle-stream. Þe ilke makeð þat water hot. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 531 I giue me holly in his grace, as gilty for þat ilk, & to mende my misse i make myn a-vowe. c1390 (?c1350) Joseph of Arimathie (1871) l. 565 A whit kniht..Rydes to tholomer rad wiþ þat ilke, Baar him doun of his hors. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 13451 I dar noght sai Quere þis was þat ilk or nai. c1440 (a1400) Awntyrs Arthure (Thornton) l. 23 Hir sadille semyde of þat ilke. c1480 (a1400) St. Matthew 181 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 195 Þat Ilk suld þai haf done til ȝow. c1590 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Coll. Oxf. 64(2)) (1884) lxi. 9 Þai desceif of vanite in it selven..þat es, in þat ilk þat þai er trowid even & rightuous. 1622 (?a1513) W. Dunbar Poems (Reidpeth) (1998) I. 174 Sen as the world sayis that ilk. 1640 R. Brome Sparagus Garden ii. iii. sig. D3v Hoy.: How must that be done? Coul.: I that ich I would heare. a1650 Robin Hood's Death 56 in F. J. Furnivall Percy Folio (1867) I. 54 Downe she came in that ilke. 1679 Perfect & True Acct. of Rebels 4 They affixed a certain Scandalous and Traiterous Paper, or Declaration, on the Market-cross; and intended to have done the ilke at Glasgow. 1821 A. Scott Poems 83 The cap he wore was crimson red, and of that ilk his morning gown. 1862 G. Henderson St. Matthew xxv. 16 Syne he wha had gotten the five talents gaed, an’ coft an’ trocked wi’ that ilk, an’ made ither five talents. < as lemmas |
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