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单词 tetarto-
释义

tetarto-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek τεταρτο-.
Etymology: < ancient Greek τεταρτο-, combining form (in e.g. τεταρτημόριον fourth part) of τέταρτος fourth (see fourth adj.). Compare tetra- comb. form.Compare scientific Latin tetarto-, German tetarto-.
1. In scientific terms belonging chiefly to crystallography.
tetartohedral adj.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrəl/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrəl/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˈhidrəl/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˈhidrəl/
having one fourth of the number of faces required by the highest or holohedral degree of symmetry belonging to its system.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [adjective] > tetartohedral
tetartohedric1854
tetartohedral1858
tetartohedrical1860
1858 J. D. Dana Min. (ed. 4) 49 They are tetartohedral forms, or contain only one-fourth the number of planes occurring under complete symmetry.
1864 H. Watts Dict. Chem. II. 144 Quartz likewise exhibits other forms of tetartohedral development.
1888 F. Rutley Rock-forming Minerals 64 The development of certain plagihedral, or tetartohedral, faces.
tetartohedrally adv.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrəli/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrəli/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˈhidrəli/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˈhidrəli/
in a tetartohedral manner.
ΚΠ
1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Tetartohedrally.
tetartohedric adj.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrɪk/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrɪk/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˈhidrɪk/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˈhidrɪk/
= tetartohedral adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [adjective] > tetartohedral
tetartohedric1854
tetartohedral1858
tetartohedrical1860
1854 Pereira's Pol. Light 234 Doubly oblique prismatic system..or the tetartohedric-rhombic system.
tetartohedrical adj.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrᵻkl/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrᵻkl/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˈhidrək(ə)l/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˈhidrək(ə)l/
= tetartohedral adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [adjective] > tetartohedral
tetartohedric1854
tetartohedral1858
tetartohedrical1860
1860 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. Tetartohedrical.
tetartohedrism n.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrɪz(ə)m/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrɪz(ə)m/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˈhiˌdrɪz(ə)m/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˈhiˌdrɪz(ə)m/
the property or quality of crystallizing in tetartohedral forms; the condition in which a crystal symmetrically develops only one fourth of the number of planes demanded by holohedral symmetry.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [noun] > tetartohedrism
tetartohedrism1854
tetartohedry1864
1854 J. D. Dana Min. (ed. 4) I. 49 A form of this kind..is found in Titanic Iron, and is called rhombohedral tetartohedrism.
1895 N. Story-Maskelyne Crystallogr. 160 The ambiguity in which the terms hemihedrism, tetartohedrism, etc. are involved.
tetartohedron n.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrən/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdrən/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˈhidrən/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˈhidrən/
a tetartohedral crystal.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [noun]
tripyramid1828
trisoctahedron1837
fluoroid1850
sphenoid1855
discalenohedron1872
prism1878
tetrakis-hexahedron1878
galenoid1882
macroprism1883
semi-form1895
tetartohedron1895
tetrakisdodecahedron1895
trichite1900
1895 N. Story-Maskelyne Crystallogr. 231 There can only be a single kind of tetartohedron in the Cubic system.
tetartohedry n.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdri/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈhiːdri/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˈhidri/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˈhidri/
= tetartohedrism n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [noun] > tetartohedrism
tetartohedrism1854
tetartohedry1864
1864 H. Watts Dict. Chem. II. 144 Tetartohedry. Quartz affords a remarkable example of a combination in which only one-fourth of the possible faces are present.
tetartohexagonal adj.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)hɛkˈsaɡənl/
,
/tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)hɛkˈsaɡn̩l/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)hɛkˈsaɡənl/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)hɛkˈsaɡn̩l/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˌhɛkˈsæɡən(ə)l/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˌhɛkˈsæɡən(ə)l/
having one quarter of the number of normals belonging to the hexagonal system.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [adjective] > miscellaneous others
secondary1816
trapezian1816
triacontahedral1816
tri-dodecahedral1816
tri-hexahedral1816
tri-octahedral1816
tri-rhomboidal1816
octodecimal1817
octoduodecimal1817
octosexdecimal1817
pentahexahedral1817
octahedrala1824
trigonal1878
pinacoidal1879
tetartopyramid1891
trisoctahedral1891
tetartohexagonal1895
tetartosystematic1895
1895 N. Story-Maskelyne Crystallogr. 284 Six faces corresponding to three normals: tetarto-hexagonal diplohedral forms. Three faces corresponding to three normals: tetarto-hexagonal haplohedral forms.
tetartoprismatic adj.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)prɪzˈmatɪk/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)prɪzˈmatɪk/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˌprɪzˈmædɪk/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˌprɪzˈmædɪk/
see quots. [Compare German tetartoprismatisch (1820 in Mohs).]
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > crystal habit > [adjective] > prismatic > tetartoprismatic
tetartoprismatic1847
1847 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Tetartoprismatic,..one fourth prismatic, applied to oblique rhombic prisms.—Mohs.
1851 Richardson's Geol. (1855) v. 98 Classification of Mohs..V. The Tetarto-Prismatic is composed of the oblique rhomboidal prism.
tetartopyramid n.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈpɪrəmɪd/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈpɪrəmɪd/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˈpɪrəˌmɪd/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˈpɪrəˌmɪd/
see quot.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [adjective] > miscellaneous others
secondary1816
trapezian1816
triacontahedral1816
tri-dodecahedral1816
tri-hexahedral1816
tri-octahedral1816
tri-rhomboidal1816
octodecimal1817
octoduodecimal1817
octosexdecimal1817
pentahexahedral1817
octahedrala1824
trigonal1878
pinacoidal1879
tetartopyramid1891
trisoctahedral1891
tetartohexagonal1895
tetartosystematic1895
1891 Cent. Dict. Tetartopyramid,..a quarter-pyramid: said of the pyramidal planes of the triclinic system, which appear in sets of two (that is, one fourth the number required by a complete pyramid).
tetartosymmetric adj.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)sᵻˈmɛtrɪk/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)sᵻˈmɛtrɪk/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊsəˈmɛtrɪk/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊsəˈmɛtrɪk/
= tetartosymmetrical adj.
tetartosymmetrical adj.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)sᵻˈmɛtrᵻkl/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)sᵻˈmɛtrᵻkl/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊsəˈmɛtrək(ə)l/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊsəˈmɛtrək(ə)l/
see quot.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > crystal symmetry > [adjective] > types of > others
tautohedral1875
holosystematic1878
tautomorphous1895
tetartosymmetrical1895
holoaxial1902
1895 N. Story-Maskelyne Crystallogr. 159 Mero-symmetrical forms may be hemi-symmetrical..tetarto-symmetrical, presenting one-quarter only of the faces of the holo-symmetrical form.
tetartosymmetry n.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈsɪmᵻtri/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈsɪmᵻtri/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˈsɪmətri/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˈsɪmətri/
a variety of merosymmetry, in which only one fourth of the faces of the holosymmetrical form are retained.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > crystal symmetry > [noun] > types of
orthosymmetry1878
trigonal symmetry1878
holosymmetry1895
tetartosymmetry1895
self-coincidence1904
1895 N. Story-Maskelyne Crystallogr. 160 Tetarto-symmetry, where the form is (i) hemi~systematic and haplohedral, (ii) tetarto-systematic and diplohedral.
tetartosystematic adj.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)sɪstᵻˈmatɪk/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)sɪstᵻˈmatɪk/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˌsɪstəˈmædɪk/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˌsɪstəˈmædɪk/
said of a form in which only one fourth of the origin-planes are extant.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > specific crystal forms > [adjective] > miscellaneous others
secondary1816
trapezian1816
triacontahedral1816
tri-dodecahedral1816
tri-hexahedral1816
tri-octahedral1816
tri-rhomboidal1816
octodecimal1817
octoduodecimal1817
octosexdecimal1817
pentahexahedral1817
octahedrala1824
trigonal1878
pinacoidal1879
tetartopyramid1891
trisoctahedral1891
tetartohexagonal1895
tetartosystematic1895
1895 N. Story-Maskelyne Crystallogr. 308 Tetarto-systematic haplohedral forms.
2.
tetartocone n.
Brit. /tᵻˈtɑːtə(ʊ)kəʊn/
,
/tɛˈtɑːtə(ʊ)kəʊn/
,
U.S. /təˈtɑrdəˌkoʊn/
,
/tɛˈtɑrdəˌkoʊn/
the posterior internal cusp of an upper premolar tooth.
ΚΠ
1896 Proc. Zool. Soc. 5 May 563 (Premolars) The antero-external cusp (protocone of Scott)..develops first, the antero-internal or deuterocone second, and the tetartocone third, the tritocone being wanting.
tetartophyia n.
Brit. /tᵻˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈfʌɪə/
,
/tɛˌtɑːtə(ʊ)ˈfʌɪə/
,
U.S. /təˌtɑrdoʊˈfaɪə/
,
/tɛˌtɑrdoʊˈfaɪə/
Pathology a remitting quartan fever. [ < scientific Latin tetartophya (1752 or earlier; also tetartophia (1759 or earlier), tetartophyia (1821 or earlier)) < tetarto- tetarto- comb. form + ancient Greek ϕυή growth (see anthropophuism n.) + -ia -ia suffix1; a Greek form τεταρτοϕυϊα is recorded in a German medical dictionary of 1821 but this form is apprently not attested in Greek.]
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > fever of specific duration
tertian1362
quartana1387
quotidiana1398
ephemera1398
quarterna1568
day-fever1601
nonan1601
quintan1601
septimane1601
sextan1601
semitertian1609
triple quartan1625
diary1640
septan1657
third ague1674
quartanary1684
subintrant1684
intermittent1693
nonary1747
seven day fever1788
octan1799
third-day ague1818
type-fever1819
triple tertian1822
triplicate quartan (ague)1822
tetartophyia1842
1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Tetartophia, a quartan, in which the intermission is inordinately short or imperfect.
1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. Tetartophyia.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
comb. form1842
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