| 单词 | tergum | 
| 释义 | tergumn. In special scientific uses (synonymous with dorsum n.). Thesaurus » Categories »  1.  The back, or upper surface or portion, of an arthropod or other articulated animal; more usually, the upper plate of each somite or segment of such an animal (= tergite n.): opposed to sternum. 1826    W. Kirby  & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. III. 387  				Tergum, the upper or supine surface of the abdomen. 1880    T. H. Huxley Crayfish iii. 96  				Each ring [of the abdomen] consists of a dorsal, arched portion, called the tergum [etc.].  2.  Each of the two upper plates of the shell in cirripeds. ΚΠ 1851    C. Darwin Monogr. Cirripedia (Palæont. Soc.) Introd. 2  				In almost all the Lepadidæ the Terga (i.e. the upper or posterior lateral valves) are not characteristic. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < | 
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