tenonn.¹

Brit.

/ˈtɛnən/, U.S.

/ˈtɛnən/

Forms: α. Middle English tenown, Middle English– tenon, (1500s–1700s tennon); β. 1500s tenaunt, tenaunte, 1500s–1600s (1800s dialect) tenant, 1600s tenent, 1600s–1700s tennant, tennent.

Etymology: < French tenon (15th cent. in Godefroy Compl.), < tenir to hold + suffix -on (= Latin -ōnem ). The β-forms show assimilation to the word tenant n., and to Latin tenent-em present participle, holding: compare talon , talent , and see -ant suffix³.

a. A projection fashioned on the end or side of a piece of wood or other material, to fit into a corresponding cavity or mortise n. in another piece, so as to form a close and secure joint.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > [noun] > wooden structures or wooden parts of > means of fitting together > types of joint > projecting part of joint

tenon14..

tenora1485

rabbet1678

dovetail1691

relish1703

teaze-tenon1703

coak1794

table1794

tusk tenon1825

tonguing1841

tongue1842

pin1847

cog1858

stub-tenon1875

cross-tongue1876

α.

14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 616/1 Tentum, a tenon, quod ponitur in commissura.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 489/1 Tenown, knyttynge of a balke or oþer lyke yn tymbyr (S. tenowre),..tenaculum, gumfus.

1545 Bibliotheca Eliotæ Cardo.. it is also the tenon, whiche is put into the mortayse.

1577 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. II. iii. v. sig. ff.vj/2 Euerie boorde had two tenons like pikes, whereby they were stucke into the socketts.

a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Staff. 38 There is a fair House on London Bridge, commonly called None-such, which is reported to be made without either Nailes or Pins with crooked Tennons fastened with wedges and other (as I may term them) circumferential devices.

1852 T. Wright Celt, Roman, & Saxon ii. 59 Each of the upright stones [at Stonehenge] had two tenons or projections on the top.

1889 Work 29 June 227/1 In cutting dovetails and tenons.

β. 1556 R. Record Castle of Knowl. 51 Then must you make lyke morteyses..to receaue those tenauntes.a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) iv. iv. 330 If Chance could make a Beam.., and..Tenents at either end, yet it is not possible to conceive that Chance could..fit the Mortises of other pieces of Timber to those Tenents.1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. vi. Explan. Terms 113 Tennant,..a square end fitted into a Mortess.1751 S. Whatley England's Gazetteer at Yardley The spire..for want of the tennents being pinned down, was blown off.

b. tenon and mortise (also mortise and tenon: see mortise n. 2b), the combination of these.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > types of joint

tenon and mortise1610

mortise and tenon1631

meeting1663

rustic1728

white joint1758

ground-joint1793

flat joint1825

hick-joint1842

perpend1867

struck joint1876

tuck-joint1879

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > [noun] > wooden structures or wooden parts of > means of fitting together > types of joint

indenting1382

scarf1497

swallowtail1548

dovetail1565

mortise-piece1577

tenon and mortise1610

culver-tail1616

mortise and tenon1631

finger joint1657

breaking joint1663

meeting1663

mitre1665

scarfing1671

heading joint1773

dovetail-joint1776

butting joint1803

bevel-joint1823

lap-joint1823

lapped mitre1825

mitre dovetail1847

bridle joint1860

mortise1875

sypher-joint1875

keyed mitre1876

tongue-and-groove1882

saddle joint1948

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 251 [Stonehenge]..certaine mighty and unwrought stones..upon the heads of which, others like ouerthwart peeces do beare and rest crossewise, with a small tenents and mortescis.

1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. vii. xii. 315/1 Fastned with tenons and mortaises, the one into the other.

1623 W. Gouge Serm. Extent God's Provid. §15 Two girders were by tenents and mortaises let into the midst of it.

1624 A. Wotton Runne from Rome i. 4 I am instructed to take the frame in sunder..; to trie how every tenant and mortuis is fitted each to other.

1856 R. W. Emerson Eng. Traits xvi. 277 The good beasts must have known how to cut a well-wrought tenon and mortise.

†c. The lower part of a graft which is cut thin so as to be inserted into the stock. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > management of plants > propagation of plants > [noun] > by cuttings > cutting or slip > for grafting > part of

tenon?1523

bourlet1725

tongue1831

wedge1831

?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xlv^v Take thy graffe and cut it in the ioynt to the myddes and make the tenant therof halfe an inche long, or a lytell more, all on the one syde.

1641 in Maidment Bk. Scott. Pasquils 131 Whose tennons small, if they be left in ground, Like ill weeds soon will waxe.

†d. figurative. That which firmly connects or unites two things. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > fact or action of being connected or connecting > [noun] > connecting > one who or that which

tenona1617

tache1701

connecter1815

a1617 S. Hieron Penance for Sinne in Wks. (1620) II. 145 There are then two things concurre in the producing of man... This I thinke to bee the surest tenon.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.

tenon-helve n.

ΚΠ

1881 Trans. Amer. Inst. Mining Engineers 1880–1 9 185 Tenant-helve, see Frontal-hammer.

tenon-joint n.

ΚΠ

1865 Reader No. 133. 73/3 Mortice and tenon joints.

tenon piece n.

ΚΠ

1901 J. Black Illustr. Carpenter & Builder Ser.: Home Handicrafts 14 A pin of hard wood..driven in through the tenon piece and the mortise.

C2.

tenon-auger n. a hollow auger for forming tenons on the ends of spokes, chair-legs, etc.

tenon-saw n. a fine saw for making tenons, etc., having a thin blade, a thick back, and small teeth very slightly ‘set’.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > saw > [noun] > for cutting wood > tenon

tenon-saw1549

tenor-saw1851

traverse saw1867

1549 in Acts Privy Council (1890) II. 351 Tenant sawes, iiij.

1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. vi. 99 The Tennant Saw being thin hath a Back to keep it from bending.

1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 251 The Tenon-saw derives its name from being used for forming the shoulders of tenons.

1898 Monthly S. Dakotan 1 57 This operation was successfully performed by Dr. Phillips with no further implements at hand than a large butcher's knife and a small tenon-saw.

1979 A. B. Emary Woodworking xxix. 125 Saw (a hand saw and a tenon saw) can be stored in the lid.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Tenonn.²

Brit.

/ˈtɛnən/, U.S.

/ˈtɛnən/

Etymology: < the name of J. R. Tenon (1724–1816), French anatomist.

Anatomy.

a. Tenon's capsule n. a delicate band of fascia with involuntary muscle fibres disposed round the eyeball ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > sinew, tendon, or ligament > [noun]

sinec725

sinewOE

stringc1000

bend1398

nerfa1400

nervea1400

cordc1400

ligamentc1400

ligaturec1400

couple1535

chord?1541

lien?1541

tendon?1541

tendant1614

artery1621

leader1708

ligamentum1713

chorda1807

vinculum1859

Tenon's capsule1868

tendo1874

the world > life > the body > sense organ > sight organ > parts of sight organ > [noun] > eyeball > capsule enclosing

capsule of Tenon1867

Tenon's capsule1868

Tenonian fascia1891

1868 C. E. Hackley & D. B. St. J. Roosa tr. C. S. von Carion Treat. Dis. Eye i. xi. 434 This anterior part of the sheath of the eye-ball..is also described as Tenon's capsule.

1950 Sci. News 15 25 The eye does not form part of a ball-and-socket joint, like the hip joint, but resembles a ball in a sling, the latter..being composed of a thin sheet of fibrous and smooth muscle tissue, called Tenon's Capsule.

1979 G. W. Cibis tr. Hollwich Ophthalmol. xvi. 238 The inflammation involves Tenon's capsule in either a serous or a purulent form. As a rule it remains restricted to Tenon's space.

b. Tenon's space n. the episcleral space between Tenon's capsule and the sclera.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > sense organ > sight organ > parts of sight organ > [noun] > eyeball > capsule enclosing > space

Tenon's space1892

1892 A. Duane tr. E. Fuchs Text-bk. Ophthalmol. ii. xv. 285 Exudation into Tenon's space also occurs after it has been laid open by injuries.

1979 [see Tenon's capsule n. at sense a].

Derivatives

Tenonian adj.

/təˈnəʊnɪən/ discovered or described by Tenon, as in Tenonian fascia or Tenonian capsule = Tenon's capsule n. at sense a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > sense organ > sight organ > parts of sight organ > [noun] > eyeball > capsule enclosing

capsule of Tenon1867

Tenon's capsule1868

Tenonian fascia1891

1891 Cent. Dict. The Tenonian fascia or capsule.

tenoˈnitis n. inflammation of Tenon's capsule.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > disorders of Tenon's capsule

capsulitis1830

tenonitis1890

1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Tenon's capsule.

1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Tenonitis.

1901 Brit. Med. Jrnl. No. 2097. 575 The symptoms of tenonitis.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

tenonv.

Brit.

/ˈtɛnən/, U.S.

/ˈtɛnən/

Forms: Also 1600s–1700s tenant, tennant, 1700s tenent, tenont.

Etymology: < tenon n.¹

a. transitive. To fix together with tenon and mortise.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > build or construct with wood [verb (transitive)] > join > with specific joint or method

mortisea1450

culver-tail1616

scarf1627

tenon1652

dovetail1657

cock1663

shoot?1677

knee1711

indent1741

mitre1753

halve1804

box1815

tongue1823

sypher1841

cog1858

butt joint1859

jag1894

lap-join1968

1652 W. Blith Eng. Improver Improved xxix. 201 The Beam..runs down into the plough-head, and is there tennanted and pinned into the head.

1665 J. Webb Vindic. Stone-Heng (1725) 91 If mortised and tenanted.

1711 W. Sutherland Ship-builders Assistant 25 Tenant [in Errata corr. to Tenon] the Post into the Keel.

1769 W. Falconer Universal Dict. Marine at Architecture The stern-post..is tenanted into the keel.

1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm II. 289 The whole of the posts are likewise tenoned into the sill.

1949 H. M. Cautley Norfolk Churches 37 A massive sill, frequently unbroken at the entrance to chancel, into which the muntins are tenoned.

1980 Early Music 8 62/2 At the other end, the neck is tenoned into the post and pegged.

b. figurative. To join or fix firmly and securely.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > join (together) [verb (transitive)] > join securely

mortisea1450

tenon1596

1596 L. Andrewes Serm., Luke xvi. 25 (1841) II. 86 We tenon both these together, as antecedent and consequent.

1659 O. Walker Some Instr. Art of Oratory 18 The several pieces of Invention..must next be sowed and tenanted together.

1856 Whitman in Scott. Rev. (1883) 285 My foothold is tenon'd and mortis'd in granite.

a. To furnish or fit with a tenon.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > build or construct with wood [verb (transitive)] > cut or furnish with tongue or groove

mortise1703

tongue1733

tenor1747

tenon1770

chase1823

relish1865

plough1866

cross-tongue1901

1770 P. Luckombe Conc. Hist. Printing 302 These two Rails are each of them tenoned at each end.

1793 J. Smeaton Narr. Edystone Lighthouse (ed. 2) §174 Cramping the stones together, as well as tenoning the ends.

1873 J. Richards On Arrangem. Wood-working Factories 156 For this we have the remedy of tenoning both ends at the same time.

b. intransitive. To engage or fit in by or as by a tenon. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > work with wood [verb (intransitive)] > join or do work of joiner > with specific joint or method

tenon1797

box1815

1797 Encycl. Brit. XVII. 404/1 The two beams..should be placed conformable to the two uprights, so that they may tenon in them.

1842 Civil Engineer & Architect's Jrnl. 5 361/2 They tenon between the strings e and n.

1935 ‘E. Queen’ Spanish Cape Myst. iv. 103 There are a few facts floating about which don't precisely tenon with the psychopathic theory.

1981 Rescue News Mar. 8/1 The oak timbers..tenoned and pegged into sole~plates lying on the bottom of the moat.

Derivatives

ˈtenoned adj. furnished or made with a tenon.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > [adjective] > joined > with specific joint

mortised1538

dovetailed1656

scarfed1704

tenoned1770

tongued and grooved1773

mitred1775

mitre-jointed1791

matched1833

stub-mortised1833

dadoed1859

lap-jointed1874

t. and g.1948

1770 P. Luckombe Conc. Hist. Printing 323 [He] besmears the whole tenoned ends and tenons well with soap.

1875 J. Lukin Carpentry & Joinery 49 The tenoned and mortised ends of the pieces.

ˈtenoner n. a machine for forming tenons.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > machine tool > other specific machine tools > [noun] > tenoning machine or tool

tenoning cutter1870

tenoning machine1873

tenoner1891

tenoning attachment1895

1891 Cent. Dict. ,Tenoner.

1944 J. C. Jones in N. W. Kay Practical Carpenter & Joiner x. 227/1 The rails are first fed into the tenoner edgeways up for the machining of the haunchings.

1971 Cabinet Maker & Retail Furnisher 24 Sept. 532 Mr Taylor has retained in use with the new line a Schwabedissen double end tenoner with overhead beam.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

n.¹14..

n.²1868

v.1596

单词	tenon
释义	tenonn.¹ Brit. /ˈtɛnən/, U.S. /ˈtɛnən/ Forms: α. Middle English tenown, Middle English– tenon, (1500s–1700s tennon); β. 1500s tenaunt, tenaunte, 1500s–1600s (1800s dialect) tenant, 1600s tenent, 1600s–1700s tennant, tennent. Etymology: < French tenon (15th cent. in Godefroy Compl.), < tenir to hold + suffix -on (= Latin -ōnem ). The β-forms show assimilation to the word tenant n., and to Latin tenent-em present participle, holding: compare talon , talent , and see -ant suffix³. a. A projection fashioned on the end or side of a piece of wood or other material, to fit into a corresponding cavity or mortise n. in another piece, so as to form a close and secure joint. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > [noun] > wooden structures or wooden parts of > means of fitting together > types of joint > projecting part of joint tenon14.. tenora1485 rabbet1678 dovetail1691 relish1703 teaze-tenon1703 coak1794 table1794 tusk tenon1825 tonguing1841 tongue1842 pin1847 cog1858 stub-tenon1875 cross-tongue1876 α. 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 616/1 Tentum, a tenon, quod ponitur in commissura. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 489/1 Tenown, knyttynge of a balke or oþer lyke yn tymbyr (S. tenowre),..tenaculum, gumfus. 1545 Bibliotheca Eliotæ Cardo.. it is also the tenon, whiche is put into the mortayse. 1577 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. II. iii. v. sig. ff.vj/2 Euerie boorde had two tenons like pikes, whereby they were stucke into the socketts. a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Staff. 38 There is a fair House on London Bridge, commonly called None-such, which is reported to be made without either Nailes or Pins with crooked Tennons fastened with wedges and other (as I may term them) circumferential devices. 1852 T. Wright Celt, Roman, & Saxon ii. 59 Each of the upright stones [at Stonehenge] had two tenons or projections on the top. 1889 Work 29 June 227/1 In cutting dovetails and tenons. β. 1556 R. Record Castle of Knowl. 51 Then must you make lyke morteyses..to receaue those tenauntes.a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) iv. iv. 330 If Chance could make a Beam.., and..Tenents at either end, yet it is not possible to conceive that Chance could..fit the Mortises of other pieces of Timber to those Tenents.1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. vi. Explan. Terms 113 Tennant,..a square end fitted into a Mortess.1751 S. Whatley England's Gazetteer at Yardley The spire..for want of the tennents being pinned down, was blown off. b. tenon and mortise (also mortise and tenon: see mortise n. 2b), the combination of these. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > types of joint tenon and mortise1610 mortise and tenon1631 meeting1663 rustic1728 white joint1758 ground-joint1793 flat joint1825 hick-joint1842 perpend1867 struck joint1876 tuck-joint1879 society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > [noun] > wooden structures or wooden parts of > means of fitting together > types of joint indenting1382 scarf1497 swallowtail1548 dovetail1565 mortise-piece1577 tenon and mortise1610 culver-tail1616 mortise and tenon1631 finger joint1657 breaking joint1663 meeting1663 mitre1665 scarfing1671 heading joint1773 dovetail-joint1776 butting joint1803 bevel-joint1823 lap-joint1823 lapped mitre1825 mitre dovetail1847 bridle joint1860 mortise1875 sypher-joint1875 keyed mitre1876 tongue-and-groove1882 saddle joint1948 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 251 [Stonehenge]..certaine mighty and unwrought stones..upon the heads of which, others like ouerthwart peeces do beare and rest crossewise, with a small tenents and mortescis. 1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. vii. xii. 315/1 Fastned with tenons and mortaises, the one into the other. 1623 W. Gouge Serm. Extent God's Provid. §15 Two girders were by tenents and mortaises let into the midst of it. 1624 A. Wotton Runne from Rome i. 4 I am instructed to take the frame in sunder..; to trie how every tenant and mortuis is fitted each to other. 1856 R. W. Emerson Eng. Traits xvi. 277 The good beasts must have known how to cut a well-wrought tenon and mortise. †c. The lower part of a graft which is cut thin so as to be inserted into the stock. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > management of plants > propagation of plants > [noun] > by cuttings > cutting or slip > for grafting > part of tenon?1523 bourlet1725 tongue1831 wedge1831 ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xlv^v Take thy graffe and cut it in the ioynt to the myddes and make the tenant therof halfe an inche long, or a lytell more, all on the one syde. 1641 in Maidment Bk. Scott. Pasquils 131 Whose tennons small, if they be left in ground, Like ill weeds soon will waxe. †d. figurative. That which firmly connects or unites two things. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > fact or action of being connected or connecting > [noun] > connecting > one who or that which tenona1617 tache1701 connecter1815 a1617 S. Hieron Penance for Sinne in Wks. (1620) II. 145 There are then two things concurre in the producing of man... This I thinke to bee the surest tenon. Compounds C1. General attributive. tenon-helve n. ΚΠ 1881 Trans. Amer. Inst. Mining Engineers 1880–1 9 185 Tenant-helve, see Frontal-hammer. tenon-joint n. ΚΠ 1865 Reader No. 133. 73/3 Mortice and tenon joints. tenon piece n. ΚΠ 1901 J. Black Illustr. Carpenter & Builder Ser.: Home Handicrafts 14 A pin of hard wood..driven in through the tenon piece and the mortise. C2. tenon-auger n. a hollow auger for forming tenons on the ends of spokes, chair-legs, etc. tenon-saw n. a fine saw for making tenons, etc., having a thin blade, a thick back, and small teeth very slightly ‘set’. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > saw > [noun] > for cutting wood > tenon tenon-saw1549 tenor-saw1851 traverse saw1867 1549 in Acts Privy Council (1890) II. 351 Tenant sawes, iiij. 1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. vi. 99 The Tennant Saw being thin hath a Back to keep it from bending. 1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 251 The Tenon-saw derives its name from being used for forming the shoulders of tenons. 1898 Monthly S. Dakotan 1 57 This operation was successfully performed by Dr. Phillips with no further implements at hand than a large butcher's knife and a small tenon-saw. 1979 A. B. Emary Woodworking xxix. 125 Saw (a hand saw and a tenon saw) can be stored in the lid. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Tenonn.² Brit. /ˈtɛnən/, U.S. /ˈtɛnən/ Etymology: < the name of J. R. Tenon (1724–1816), French anatomist. Anatomy. a. Tenon's capsule n. a delicate band of fascia with involuntary muscle fibres disposed round the eyeball ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > sinew, tendon, or ligament > [noun] sinec725 sinewOE stringc1000 bend1398 nerfa1400 nervea1400 cordc1400 ligamentc1400 ligaturec1400 couple1535 chord?1541 lien?1541 tendon?1541 tendant1614 artery1621 leader1708 ligamentum1713 chorda1807 vinculum1859 Tenon's capsule1868 tendo1874 the world > life > the body > sense organ > sight organ > parts of sight organ > [noun] > eyeball > capsule enclosing capsule of Tenon1867 Tenon's capsule1868 Tenonian fascia1891 1868 C. E. Hackley & D. B. St. J. Roosa tr. C. S. von Carion Treat. Dis. Eye i. xi. 434 This anterior part of the sheath of the eye-ball..is also described as Tenon's capsule. 1950 Sci. News 15 25 The eye does not form part of a ball-and-socket joint, like the hip joint, but resembles a ball in a sling, the latter..being composed of a thin sheet of fibrous and smooth muscle tissue, called Tenon's Capsule. 1979 G. W. Cibis tr. Hollwich Ophthalmol. xvi. 238 The inflammation involves Tenon's capsule in either a serous or a purulent form. As a rule it remains restricted to Tenon's space. b. Tenon's space n. the episcleral space between Tenon's capsule and the sclera. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > sense organ > sight organ > parts of sight organ > [noun] > eyeball > capsule enclosing > space Tenon's space1892 1892 A. Duane tr. E. Fuchs Text-bk. Ophthalmol. ii. xv. 285 Exudation into Tenon's space also occurs after it has been laid open by injuries. 1979 [see Tenon's capsule n. at sense a]. Derivatives Tenonian adj. /təˈnəʊnɪən/ discovered or described by Tenon, as in Tenonian fascia or Tenonian capsule = Tenon's capsule n. at sense a. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > sense organ > sight organ > parts of sight organ > [noun] > eyeball > capsule enclosing capsule of Tenon1867 Tenon's capsule1868 Tenonian fascia1891 1891 Cent. Dict. The Tenonian fascia or capsule. tenoˈnitis n. inflammation of Tenon's capsule. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > disorders of Tenon's capsule capsulitis1830 tenonitis1890 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Tenon's capsule. 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Tenonitis. 1901 Brit. Med. Jrnl. No. 2097. 575 The symptoms of tenonitis. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022). tenonv. Brit. /ˈtɛnən/, U.S. /ˈtɛnən/ Forms: Also 1600s–1700s tenant, tennant, 1700s tenent, tenont. Etymology: < tenon n.¹ 1. a. transitive. To fix together with tenon and mortise. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > build or construct with wood [verb (transitive)] > join > with specific joint or method mortisea1450 culver-tail1616 scarf1627 tenon1652 dovetail1657 cock1663 shoot?1677 knee1711 indent1741 mitre1753 halve1804 box1815 tongue1823 sypher1841 cog1858 butt joint1859 jag1894 lap-join1968 1652 W. Blith Eng. Improver Improved xxix. 201 The Beam..runs down into the plough-head, and is there tennanted and pinned into the head. 1665 J. Webb Vindic. Stone-Heng (1725) 91 If mortised and tenanted. 1711 W. Sutherland Ship-builders Assistant 25 Tenant [in Errata corr. to Tenon] the Post into the Keel. 1769 W. Falconer Universal Dict. Marine at Architecture The stern-post..is tenanted into the keel. 1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm II. 289 The whole of the posts are likewise tenoned into the sill. 1949 H. M. Cautley Norfolk Churches 37 A massive sill, frequently unbroken at the entrance to chancel, into which the muntins are tenoned. 1980 Early Music 8 62/2 At the other end, the neck is tenoned into the post and pegged. b. figurative. To join or fix firmly and securely. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > join (together) [verb (transitive)] > join securely mortisea1450 tenon1596 1596 L. Andrewes Serm., Luke xvi. 25 (1841) II. 86 We tenon both these together, as antecedent and consequent. 1659 O. Walker Some Instr. Art of Oratory 18 The several pieces of Invention..must next be sowed and tenanted together. 1856 Whitman in Scott. Rev. (1883) 285 My foothold is tenon'd and mortis'd in granite. 2. a. To furnish or fit with a tenon. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > build or construct with wood [verb (transitive)] > cut or furnish with tongue or groove mortise1703 tongue1733 tenor1747 tenon1770 chase1823 relish1865 plough1866 cross-tongue1901 1770 P. Luckombe Conc. Hist. Printing 302 These two Rails are each of them tenoned at each end. 1793 J. Smeaton Narr. Edystone Lighthouse (ed. 2) §174 Cramping the stones together, as well as tenoning the ends. 1873 J. Richards On Arrangem. Wood-working Factories 156 For this we have the remedy of tenoning both ends at the same time. b. intransitive. To engage or fit in by or as by a tenon. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > work with wood [verb (intransitive)] > join or do work of joiner > with specific joint or method tenon1797 box1815 1797 Encycl. Brit. XVII. 404/1 The two beams..should be placed conformable to the two uprights, so that they may tenon in them. 1842 Civil Engineer & Architect's Jrnl. 5 361/2 They tenon between the strings e and n. 1935 ‘E. Queen’ Spanish Cape Myst. iv. 103 There are a few facts floating about which don't precisely tenon with the psychopathic theory. 1981 Rescue News Mar. 8/1 The oak timbers..tenoned and pegged into sole~plates lying on the bottom of the moat. Derivatives ˈtenoned adj. furnished or made with a tenon. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > [adjective] > joined > with specific joint mortised1538 dovetailed1656 scarfed1704 tenoned1770 tongued and grooved1773 mitred1775 mitre-jointed1791 matched1833 stub-mortised1833 dadoed1859 lap-jointed1874 t. and g.1948 1770 P. Luckombe Conc. Hist. Printing 323 [He] besmears the whole tenoned ends and tenons well with soap. 1875 J. Lukin Carpentry & Joinery 49 The tenoned and mortised ends of the pieces. ˈtenoner n. a machine for forming tenons. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine tool > other specific machine tools > [noun] > tenoning machine or tool tenoning cutter1870 tenoning machine1873 tenoner1891 tenoning attachment1895 1891 Cent. Dict. ,Tenoner. 1944 J. C. Jones in N. W. Kay Practical Carpenter & Joiner x. 227/1 The rails are first fed into the tenoner edgeways up for the machining of the haunchings. 1971 Cabinet Maker & Retail Furnisher 24 Sept. 532 Mr Taylor has retained in use with the new line a Schwabedissen double end tenoner with overhead beam. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹14..n.²1868v.1596
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tenonn.1

Compounds

Tenonn.2

Derivatives

tenonv.

Derivatives

tenonn.¹

Tenonn.²