单词 | tellurion |
释义 | tellurionn. A mechanical model, typically clockwork, illustrating the effect of the earth's diurnal rotation, annual revolution, and obliquity of axis in causing the alternations of day and night and the succession of the seasons. Cf. orrery n. Now chiefly historical.In quot. 1933 figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > cosmology > science of observation > astronomical instruments > representational device > [noun] > mechanical > orrery heaven1600 orrery1713 planetarium1734 transitarium1761 tellurion1763 eidouraniona1800 1763 B. Martin New & Comprehensive Syst. Math. Inst. (1764) II. 489 This whole Theory..of the Earth's annual and diurnal Motions may be very easily represented and illustrated by a Piece of Mechanism, which I call a Tellurian; consisting of three small Terrestrial Globes. 1766 G. Adams Treat. New Celestial & Terrestr. Globes 52 An orrery or a tellarium, which shews the annual and diurnal motions of the earth. 1789 J. Dinwiddie Syllabus Lect. Exper. Philos. 13 In this part of the course the imagination is assisted by a planetarium, tellurium, lunarium, cometarium, equation machine, eclipsarion, whirling machine, &c. 1831 Mechanics' Mag. 14 370/2 When the tellurian is to be used, the sign Cancer must be set toward the north. 1891 Catholic News 24 Jan. 4/4 Irreverent persons echoed the inquisitive auditor's query as to the uses of a tellurion. 1905 Nature 14 Sept. 493/2 The ordinary wire model or ‘tellurium’. 1912 Delta (Pa.) Herald & Times 13 Dec. His chief invention, now on the market, is a school tellurian. 1933 H. Allen Anthony Adverse II. vi. xlii. 633 The whorls on the trunks of palm trees..were of the same signature, nature's tellurion, the writing of the name of light. 2012 D. R. Hicks Secrets Shakespeare's Grave xxviii. 214 He pulled over a small stool and put it in front of the tellurion. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1763 |
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