单词 | telling |
释义 | tellingn. 1. a. The action or fact of relating, imparting, or saying something; narration, relation; conversation, talk (now English regional). Also: the capacity to tell something (chiefly in references to something impossible to describe, as beyond all telling, etc.). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > narration > [noun] spellc888 talec1000 telling?c1225 relationc1390 fablec1400 collationc1430 deliverance1431 narrationc1449 exposition1460 recounting1485 deducing1530 recital1565 delivery1592 reporting1603 retailing1609 recountmenta1616 narrative1748 narrating1802 deducement1820 recountal1825 retailment1832 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 131 Ȝef ani þach swa do & ha beo bittere his untoȝene word oðer his fol dede ha ach to treoden ham anan richt wið unwurðe tellunge. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 2 Macc. ii. 25 The tellyngis of stories [L. narrationes historiarum]. a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) iii. l. 506 So wolde [I] my wordes plie, That mihten Wraththe and Cheste avale With tellinge of my softe tale. a1425 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Galba) l. 29163 If þe prest..Be vnwise in his gifing, Or els þe synful in his telling. 1529 T. More Dyaloge Dyuers Maters iii. f. xcii/1 How be yt vppon the tellynge of a tale often tyme happeth, that [etc.]. 1595 H. Chettle Piers Plainnes Prentiship 5 It were a story to tell, and were it worth the telling I would describe it in a Story. 1624 Trag. Nero iii. sig. D3v Lady, I was too much in seeing vext, Let it not be redoubled with the telling. 1694 J. Crown Married Beau v. 58 Lio. My Lady was in a wonderful Rage, when I told Her how I had serv'd her. Pol. Well, that I might have guess'd, without your telling. 1700 J. Dryden Fables Pref. sig. *Aijv The Form which he has given to the Telling, makes the Tale his own. 1789 H. L. Piozzi Observ. Journey France I. 117 The theatres here are beautiful beyond all telling. 1856 Crayon Aug. 236/1 The genuine offspring of your own unartistic calling..may help him beyond human telling. 1883 Cent. Mag. Sept. 785/1 The aesthetic elect frown on the telling of a story in picture, poem, or novel. 1905 Eng. Dial. Dict. VI. 59 Telling,..talk, conversation. 1919 A. Merritt Moon Pool xxvii. 335 Weird, weird beyond all telling was that exquisite head and bust floating there in air. 1947 Jrnl. Afr. Stud. 6 21/1 The telling of riddles still plays an important part in Mwera social or family life. 1977 B. Babcock in R. Bauman Verbal Art as Performance vii. 62 That type of folklore that has to do with the telling of tales. 2013 New Yorker 12 Aug. 93/1 Such is the force and the impatience of his telling..that we don't have time to lean back and ruminate on the wizardish feats of C.G.I. b. Something which is related or communicated; an account, a description. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > narration > [noun] > a narrative or account talec1200 historyc1230 sawc1320 tellinga1325 treatisec1374 chroniclec1380 process?1387 legendc1390 prosec1390 pistlec1395 treatc1400 relationc1425 rehearsal?a1439 report?a1439 narrationc1449 recorda1450 count1477 redec1480 story1489 recount1490 deductiona1532 repetition1533 narrative1539 discourse1546 account1561 recital1561 enarrative1575 legendary1577 enarration1592 recite1594 repeat1609 texture1611 recitation1614 rendera1616 prospect1625 recitement1646 tell1743 diegesis1829 récit1915 narrative line1953 society > communication > manifestation > disclosure or revelation > [noun] > a disclosure > disclosure of secret information tellinga1325 unsecrecy159. blabbing1596 elimination1601 leaking1611 babblement1825 leakage1863 betrayal1873 dobbing1968 a1325 (?c1300) Northern Passion (Cambr. Gg.1.1) 704 (MED) Is hit no bote Ageines you to holde mote..For ye ne luit notht mi tellinges. c1330 (?a1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) p. 450 (MED) Under-stond now mi teling, Al what ich haue y-þouȝt. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Royal) (1850) 1 John i. 5 This is the tellyng [L. adnuntiatio], that we herden of him, and tellen to ȝou. c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. l. 2616 (MED) Euery lord scholde faste hye To his paleis with-oute dwellyng, To here a-monges hem his tellyng. 1601 R. Dolman tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. III. 8 The manifold tellings, and propheticall testimonies, which make the creation of heauen and earth vndoubtable. 1632 J. Shirley Changes iv. 50 Yo. Then I must tell you. Tho. Tell me no tellings: Either resigne her to me againe, or—. 1782 C. Vallancey Ess. Celtic Lang. 72 in Gram. Iberno-Celtic, or Irish Lang. (ed. 2) Adh-agalla, good tellings: i.e. goodspell, godspell. 1832 Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 28 Apr. 202 They do not tell me anything; but I do not want any of their tellings. 1871 London Q. Rev. Apr. 37 These tellings of the early Northmen correspond with our modern fictions. 1904 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 811/2 The father was a terrible man by all tellings. 1952 in Sc. National Dict. (1974) IX. 247/1 [Ayrshire] There's a tellin in Failford Smiddy, i.e. people are saying, it's the talk. 2000 A. J. Bailey & D. E. Sutherland Civil War Arkansas 273 These Williams descendants all recounted this story although their tellings differed slightly on details. 2. a. The action of counting, numbering, estimating, etc. In later use esp.: the work or occupation of a teller in a bank. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [noun] > action of calculating or counting accountc1300 numberingc1325 telling1340 calculingc1374 countingc1380 accountinga1387 summinga1387 calculation1393 count?a1400 computationc1425 reckoningc1425 numeration?a1475 supputation?a1475 compute1531 calcule1601 summing up1607 computing1629 subduction1656 enumerating1864 headcount1913 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 1 Þe capiteles of þe boc..byeþ y-wryte to vynde y-redliche by þe tellynge of algorisme ine huyche leaue of þe boc. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. cxxvii. 1368 By art of tellyng and numbris [L. numerandi] thow might fynde þe myddel in gemetrie. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 488 Tellynge, or nowmerynge, numeracio. c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 557 (MED) The telling of money with a stik were as greet a neiȝing..as is bare handling. 1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer ii. f. cccxxxvii I can not passen the tellyng of thre as yet. 1589 J. Lyly Pappe with Hatchet E j b I thinke them [sc. sheep] woorth neither the tarring, nor the telling. 1594 H. Plat Jewell House 89 There must bee no time lost in the telling [of the money]. 1662 J. Davies tr. A. Olearius Voy. & Trav. Ambassadors 97 This small mony..is troublesome in the telling and handling. 1689 Answer to Two Papers 12 Notwithstanding the often telling of Noses. a1738 H. Grove Sermons (1742) II. iv. 101 The telling of money does not a thousand times so much foul the fingers, as the love of money does the mind. 1781 J. Hatsell Precedents Proc. House of Commons 131 Mr. Baldwyn..had not, during the telling of the Members in the House, appeared either in the body of the House or in the gallery. a1829 J. Armstrong Lect. Acute & Chronic Dis. (1834) xx. 251 Sometimes the delirium turns on some matter of business, such as settling of accounts, or telling of money. 1889 Church Q. Rev. Apr. 19 Some plan..for the more secure telling of the votes on a division. 1954 E. Lambert Five Bright Stars i. ii. 23 The dim interior [of the bank]..was like a tomb; no crisp telling of notes, no clerks bent over ledgers. 1974 New Society 21 Mar. 715/2 There is the high turn-out, the scrupulous telling of votes, the gravity of returning officers before their microphones. 2008 M. C. Blew Jackalope Dreams vi. 104 A girl who quits school won't find much in the way of jobs, not respectable jobs. Clerking at Woolworths, maybe, or telling at the bank. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > [noun] mund?c1250 steemc1330 greatnessc1410 substancec1425 importance1485 weight1521 moment1522 weightiness1530 importancy1531 importunance1546 import1548 reckoning1582 sequel1588 ponderosity1589 valure1594 consequence1597 significance1597 circumstance1599 consequent1599 eminency1622 importmenta1625 concernment1626 consideration1634 telling1636 signification1645 considerableness1647 concerningness1657 nearness1679 significancy1679 respectability1769 interest1809 noteworthiness1852 portee1893 valency1897 the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > worth > [noun] worthOE worthfulnessOE price?c1225 savour?c1225 aughtshipc1275 dearworthinessc1325 worthiness1372 preciousnessc1390 richesa1400 preciosity1402 valeur1433 valurec1440 preciousheadc1450 vail1471 paragea1475 valour?a1475 availa1522 vailance1532 validity1593 carat1600 condignity1605 valiant1606 esteeming1609 self-worth1610 telling1636 valuableness?1649 worthship1664 treasurableness1898 1636 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. 188 There is much telling in Christ's Kindness! 1637 S. Rutherford Let. 7 Sept. in Joshua Redivivus (1664) i. 168 For my self, when I lay my counts, O what telling, O what weighing is in Christ! Phrases P1. to grow (also lose nothing, etc.) in the telling: (of a story) to become embellished in the course of (esp. repeated) narration. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > tell a story [verb (intransitive)] > become embellished in telling to grow (also lose nothing, etc.) in the telling1654 1654 W. Jenkyn Expos. Jude: 2nd Pt. xxiii. 672 As reports lose nothing in the telling, so sinne loseth nothing in the imitating. 1713 R. Bentley Remarks Disc. Free-thinking 84 The true Fact being no more than this,..the Story grew in the Telling. 1798 J. Carr tr. Lucian Dialogues (ed. 2) V. 384 The poor old man.., being well acquainted with almost all the persons of consequence in the city, went about from one to another, declaring what great news his servants had brought, and losing nothing in the telling. 1855 E. D. E. N. Southworth Missing Bride i. iii. 57 I thought them [sc. tales] the exaggerations of terror, and knew how such stories grow in the telling. 1870 Brit. Q. Rev. 51 216 It is enough to say, that their intrinsic horrors lose nothing in the telling. 1914 E. R. Burroughs Tarzan of Apes vi. 68 The story of the thunder-stick having lost nothing in the telling during these ten years. 1953 T. W. Manson Servant-Messiah ii. 40 I am inclined to think that the story had often been retold, and had perhaps gained in the telling. 2009 K. McKenzie Swindler's Progress vi. 260 He gave details, that had clearly grown in the telling, of Dow's arrest in Scotland. P2. (there's) no telling: used to express the impossibility of knowing exactly what has happened or will happen; ‘it is impossible to say or predict’. ΚΠ 1720 E. Lloyd tr. J. Chardin Trav. Persia I. xxiv. 252 What perplexeth most, is, That this Obligation of your first Deputies is not to be found..: So that there is no telling for certain [Fr. Ainsi l'on ne peut dire sûrement], what were the Clauses, Articles and Conditions thereof. 1766 Ann. Reg. 1765 ix. 41/2 There is no telling how far the flame might have spread, or what ravages it might have made. 1824 N. Devon Mag. Aug. 23 ‘You don't expect a quick passage to-day!’ ‘Why, no sir, but there's no telling.’ 1861 Amer. Agriculturist Jan. 4/2 We send out as good seed as can be obtained... Of course there is no telling what varieties will be produced. 1941 R. Riskin Meet John Doe (typescript) 46 No telling what that screwball might do. I walked in yesterday—here he is, standing on a table with a fishing pole flycasting. 2013 Guardian 13 Dec. (G2 section) 3/3 [She] kickstarted the ‘lelfie trend’ by posting a picture of her legs... Lelfie? If we let this one pass, then there really is no telling where it will end. P3. colloquial. that would be telling (earlier more usually that's telling; formerly also that's tellings): used to convey that one is not prepared to divulge a particular piece of information. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > secrecy, concealment > refusal to reveal [phrase] that's telling1796 that's tellings1836 that would be telling1897 society > communication > manifestation > disclosure or revelation > disclosing or revealing [phrase] > secrets that would be telling1897 1796 F. Burney Camilla III. vi. xiii. 402 Sir Sedley asked with what he could strike it, that would not endanger its life. ‘That's telling, sir!’ cried the man. 1836 F. Marryat Snarleyyow xiv, in Metropolitan June 123 ‘Where is this cargo to be seen, and when?’.. ‘That's tellings,’ replied the man. 1897 ‘S. Grand’ Beth Bk. xiii. 112 ‘May I ask..by whom you were informed?’.. ‘Ah, that would be telling,’ said Beth. 1912 H. W. C. Newte Pansy Meares xx. 257 ‘Who is he?’ ‘That's tellings,’ replied Pansy evasively. 1921 S. Kaye-Smith Joanna Godden iii. 136 ‘What sort of surprise?’ ‘That's telling.’ 1973 G. Mitchell Murder of Busy Lizzie xii. 144 ‘But what could you inform about?’ ‘That's telling, isn't it?’ 1980 A. Price Hour of Donkey i. 23 ‘Are the Germans in Peronne, Dickie?’.. ‘That would be telling!’ 2004 D. Peace GB 84 30 ‘Where are you?’ ‘Now that would be telling,’ she laughed. ‘Where?’ he screamed. Compounds General attributive (chiefly in sense 2a). ΚΠ 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Tellinge bourde or table for exchaunge to tell money. ΚΠ 1597 in Descriptive Catal. Anc. Deeds Public Rec. Office (1906) V. 485 In the Telling howse usuallie appointed for receiptes and paimentes. 1865 Notes & Queries 11 Mar. 210/1 I found on the Ordnance Map [for Devonshire] a place called ‘Telling House’, and the people about spoke of ‘The telling house’. On inquiring the meaning of the term, I found it was the place to which the sheep were brought down from the hill to be counted. 1896 R. D. Blackmore (title) Tales from the telling-house. telling machine n. ΚΠ 1890 20th Ann. Rep. Deputy Master of Mint 1889 Index 138/2 in Parl. Papers (C. 6035) XXVI. 499 Maudslay, telling machine by. 1908 Trans. Canad. Soc. Civil Engineers 22 151 The good coins are..automatically counted into bags by an electrically-driven telling machine. 1984 New Scientist 8 Nov. 23/2 Automated bank branches have already appeared in Sweden. They have lobbies equipped with telling machines. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). tellingadj. 1. That has a notable impact or effect, or makes a strong impression; effective, striking. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > effect produced on emotions > [adjective] > strong or deep sensiblea1393 solemnc1400 forcible1573 powerful1588 pressive1623 effectual1662 knock-down1690 impressive1775 imposing1783 effective1790 telling1819 home-coming1848 compelling1901 awesome1916 impactive1934 dynamite1942 fuck-off1962 the world > action or operation > advantage > efficacy > [adjective] > greatly > producing great effect strongeOE violenta1393 lusty1576 powerful1588 home-thrusting1604 potent1609 home-thrust1738 telling1819 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > vigour or force > [adjective] sensiblea1393 eloquent1393 rhetoricc1450 mightya1500 pithy1529 grave1541 pithful1548 weighty1560 sappy1563 emphatical1567 fasta1568 thwacking1567 forceful1571 enforceable1589 energetical1596 eloquious1599 sinewy1600 emphatic1602 sinewed1604 strong1604 tonitruous1606 nervose1645 nervous1663 energetic1674 energic1683 strong1685 cogent1718 lapidary1724 forcible1726 authoritative1749 terse1777 telling1819 vigorous1821 sturdy1822 tonitruant1861 meaty1874 vertebrate1882 energized1887 jawy1898 heavy1970 1819 J. Macdonald Circumstantial Acct. Exper. 109 The hands..meet in front, and close into each other with a smart movement, and a telling simultaneous sound along the ranks. 1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick xxvi. 125 A staid, steadfast man, whose life for the most part was a telling pantomime of action. 1852 J. A. Roebuck Hist. Whig Ministry II. i. 129 This observation..was..what is called in debating language, a telling reply. 1870 Earl Stanhope Hist. Eng. (1872) I. i. 28 It was drawn up with telling force. 1935 Amer. Mercury Feb. 168/1 The main points of its telling evidence were lost on the Washington correspondents. 1958 J. Barth End of Road i. 8 There is an art that my diffuse education had schooled me in, perforce: the art of composing a telling letter of application. 2003 G. D. Roberts Shantaram (2004) xi. 218 Qasim Ali's charge that they'd shamed him, rather than themselves, was a telling blow. 2. That reveals or indicates something; informative, significant. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > action of informing > [adjective] informatory?a1475 copiousa1500 informing1581 intelligentiary1590 intelligencing1595 informative1646 intelligential1820 informational1821 instructional1832 telling1834 factful1842 facty1871 FYI1973 1834 Morning Post 24 Nov. Have we not the telling fact upon record, that he reduced more taxation in one year than Earl Grey did in three? 1853 Edinb. Rev. Apr. 540 His is the only case which has been made (doubtless only as the most telling example) the standard and representative of the objections to the Income Tax. 1861 T. Goldstücker Páṇini 180 He is now compelled to leave, in a great many instances, a very telling blank space, which would have been filled up if he had really read the Gaņaratnamahodadhi. 1904 Salvation Oct. 294 The new sect..adopted for itself the telling appellation of Karaites, i.e., Readers, Scripturists, as opposed to the Traditionists. 1974 Times Lit. Suppl. 1 Feb. 109 A telling parody of inverted sexist trends in our own society. 2007 On Board Jan. 148/2 The new figure on civilian deaths from Iraq Body Count, a group of British and US academics, is especially telling. 2014 Canberra Times 26 June (Times 2 section) 3/1 The response of the vice-chancellor..to the disturbing accounts of bullying and a toxic culture..at the university is telling. His silence speaks volumes. Derivatives ˈtellingly adv. effectively, strikingly, significantly. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > advantage > efficacy > [adverb] welleOE sickerly1340 effectuallya1398 speedfully1398 effectuously1424 workingly?a1425 sickerc1450 trimly?a1513 trima1547 purposely1560 operatively1601 tightly1601 virtually1604 feckfullya1614 prevailingly1615 effectively1656 efficaciously1703 efficiently1828 tellingly1832 availingly1853 the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > effect produced on emotions > [adverb] feelingly?a1425 sensibly?a1425 imprintingly1594 powerfully1766 imposingly1812 impressively1818 tellingly1832 possessingly1919 1832 London Lit. Gaz. 25 Aug. 541/3 After this preface, the following point was most tellingly applicable to the condition of the said wretched and forsaken mother. 1860 W. M. Thackeray Roundabout Journey in Cornhill Mag. Nov. 628 How tellingly the cool lights and warm shadows are made to contrast. 1875 W. D. Whitney Life & Growth Lang. xiv. 299 A curious fact, and one tellingly illustrative. 1916 D. Barnes in A. Berry New York (1989) 235 He knows how to smell nicely, gesture tellingly. 1941 Life 20 Oct. 97/3 Each individual boy tellingly manifests the characteristics that ultimately will help or hurt him as a member of adult society. 2010 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 29 Apr. 57/1 Alexander briefly but tellingly compares the transformation of Achilles to combat trauma in modern warfare. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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