单词 | terrace |
释义 | terracen. 1. a. A raised level place for walking, with a vertical or sloping front or sides faced with masonry, turf, or the like, and sometimes having a balustrade; esp. a raised walk in a garden, or a level surface formed in front of a house on naturally sloping ground, or on the bank of a river, as ‘The Terrace’ at the Palace of Westminster. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > path or place for walking > [noun] > ambulatory > on top of a building or wall platform1531 terrace?1578 terracing1826 α. β. 1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 570 Lucullus selfe would also many times be amongst them, in those tarrasses and pleasant walkes.1587 T. Churchyard Worthines of Wales sig. N2v Like tarres trim, to take the open ayre.1600 B. Jonson Every Man out of his Humor ii. i. sig. Eiii Stand by, close vnder this Tarras . View more context for this quotation1625 R. Withers tr. O. Bon Grand Signors Seraglio i, in S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. ix. xv. 1583 There might two men walke abreast vpon the Terrase.1632 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy (ed. 4) ii. ii. iv. 269 Euery Citty..hath his peculiar walkes, Cloysters, Tarraces.?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 67 Hard all along the Castl wall iz reared a pleazaunt Terres of a ten foot hy & a twelue brode. 1611 Bible (King James) 2 Chron. ix. 11 And the king made..terrises to the house of the Lord. View more context for this quotation 1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ (1681) 333 Terrasse, a walk on a Bank or Bulwark. 1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Compl. Gard'ner i. ii. xviii. 47 It might be allow'd twelve [foot] or more, it being a Terras,..since the Terrasses adjoyning to a House can hardly ever be too broad. 1712 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 8 Dec. (1965) I. 175 The terrace is my place consecrated to meditation. 1739 T. Gray Let. 21 Nov. in Corr. (1971) I. 129 Gardens and marble terrases full of orange and cypress trees. 1786 Mrs. Barbauld in Mem. 70 Y. (1883) vi. 62 A kind of terrass..commands a most extensive view. 1814 W. Scott Waverley I. ix. 114 The garden..was laid out in terraces, which descended rank by rank from the western wall to a large brook. View more context for this quotation 1866 ‘G. Eliot’ Felix Holt I. ii. 69 The glass door open towards the terrace. b. transferred and figurative. ΚΠ 1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. G3v A tarrasse for a wandring and variable minde, to walke vp and downe. View more context for this quotation 1655 M. Carter Anal. Honor in Honor Rediv. 103 A gennet of gold enamelled balck and red, upon a Terrasse or bank of flowers. 1758 A. Reid tr. P. J. Macquer Elements Theory & Pract. Chym. I. 399 These rows of aludels are supported from end to end by a terrass, which runs from the body of the building, wherein the furnaces are erected. 1896 Daily News 10 Nov. 2/2 The living terraces of cripple children..added..their shrill plaudits to the general welcome. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > attack > action or state of siege or blockade > [noun] > mine(s) > part of countermure1553 terrace1579 chamber1638 well1702 trench cavalier1798 shaft1834 1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin xi. 615 Certayne of the Spanishe footemen got vp to the terrasse or heape of earth, and began to assayle the breache. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. v. v. 182 What should I speake of the tarraces, torteises, rams, and all other engins of assault and batterie? 1816 C. James New Mil. Dict. (ed. 4) (at cited word) A terrace likewise signified..a sort of cavalier, which was carried to a great height, in order to overlook and command the walls of a town. d. Archaeology. = cultivation terrace n. at cultivation n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > [noun] > systems of cultivation round tilth1723 infield and outfield1733 terrace1796 superculture1835 terrace-cultivation1860 terrace-culture1863 conservation tillage1897 monoculture1901 strip farming1913 polyculture1915 sailab1916 shifting cultivation1922 strip-cultivation1932 shifting agriculture1934 strip-cropping1936 podu1938 contour terracing1939 strip system1954 swiddening1971 monocropping1974 1796 Gentleman's Mag. 66 822/1 On the declivities of the elevated and chalky tracts of Wiltshire, Dorsetshire, and other counties, there very frequently occurs a beautiful assemblage of terraces, mostly horizontal, and rising in a continued series like the steps of Egyptian pyramids... These, which are commonly arable,..are popularly called lynchets... They are generally regarded in the neighbourhood as the offspring of human exertion in remote ages, to facilitate and extend the dominion of the plough. a1964 G. Underwood Pattern of Past (1968) viii. 82 Terraces..are found on steep hillsides, and..mark places where a number of geodetic lines run parallel, with wide spaces between them... It seems reasonable to assume that they formed processional ways. e. At an Association Football or other sports ground, a range of steps or tiers providing accommodation for standing spectators; one of these steps or tiers (usually in plural). Also attributive in singular. Cf. terracing n. 1b. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > place for sports or games > [noun] > accommodation for spectators scaffold1470 scaffolding1537 stand1615 pergolaa1641 box seat1779 spectatory1829 ringside1849 box1860 ring-seat1889 ringside seat1897 terracing1902 terrace1950 1950 Sport 7 Apr. 2/1 The terrace regulars are..the backbone of many present day clubs. 1959 Listener 19 Feb. 332/2 As I saw them from the terraces, I learnt that on top of everything else..they often had to play against their own supporters. 1971 Daily Tel. 2 Aug. 3/7 Fighting broke out on the terraces during the Port Vale ‘friendly’ match against Manchester City at Vale Park. 1977 Times 6 May 2/5 [The] Minister of State for Sport..imposed his ban on the sale of terrace tickets to Chelsea supporters at away games. 1980 Observer 7 Sept. 11/6 It was more like a football terrace than Lord's. 2. A natural formation of this character. Thesaurus » a. a table-land. b. spec. in Geology, a horizontal shelf or bench on the side of a hill, or sloping ground.The latter is usually of soft material, formed by the action of water, and exposed by the upheaval of the sea-margin, by the deepening of a river channel, or by the diminution in volume of a lake or river. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > ledge or terrace > [noun] shelvea1701 ledge1732 terrace1753 bench1791 lynchet1797 shelf1807 benching1809 offset1856 cultivation terrace1863 terracing1863 mantelshelf1897 cultivation-bank1913 mantelpiece1920 terracette1922 berm1931 1674 J. Josselyn Acct. Two Voy. 202 The white mountains,..the highest Terrasse in New-England. 1753 J. Hanway Hist. Acct. Brit. Trade Caspian Sea II. xxxvii. 235 Some of the steepest hills are supported by many terrasses. 1831 H. T. De la Beche Geol. Man. ii. 151 Captain Vetch describes six or seven terraces or lines of beach on the Isle of Jura.., which appear to have been successively raised above the present level of the ocean. 1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) xvii. 278 It is not uncommon to find successive terraces of gravel. 1882 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. vi. v. 901 Regular terraces, corresponding to former water-levels of the lake, run for miles along the shores at heights of 120, 150 and 200 ft. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > low position > [noun] > condition of being placed under > that which lies under > base on which a thing rests staddlea900 groundc950 base?c1335 standinga1382 foundation1398 basingc1400 bottom1440 subjecta1500 groundworka1557 basis?a1560 pedestal1563 understand1580 footwork1611 centrea1616 underwork1624 skaddle1635 substructure1641 foot piece1657 pediment1660 seat1661 sedes1662 under-warp1668 plantationa1680 terrace1735 substructure1789 footing1791 seating1805 1735 A. Mahon tr. Labat Art of Fencing (new ed.) Pref. By turning it too much it [the foot] would have no hold of the terrace. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > porches, balconies, etc. > [noun] oriela1400 terrace1515 poy1636 porte-cochère1838 society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > auditorium > [noun] > balcony or circle upper circle1586 balcony1718 dress circle1812 mezzanine1927 terrace1961 1515 Will of Jane Fowler (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/14) f. 223v To be buried wt in the Terres of the church of the Monastery of Syon. 1588 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 692 For paving the Inner court and the tarris without it. 1596 Bp. W. Barlow tr. L. Lavater Three Christian Serm. i. 17 Wee haue dyned abroad in our Tarrises and open Galleries for the great heat. 1617 F. Moryson Itinerary i. 145 This yard is compassed with a building all of Marble, which lies open like a Cloyster (we call it a terras). 1617 F. Moryson Itinerary iii. 206 This place of Iudgement is commonly in a Porch or Terras under the Senate-house, hauing one side all open towards the market place. 1690 tr. U. Chevreau Great Scanderberg 131 A little Terrass, which rendred my Apartment very pleasant. 1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 258 Tarrace, or Tarras, an open Walk, or Gallary. 1961 Repertory of Arts 10/1 The auditorium's shallow terraces—only six rows deep at the back and two to four seats wide at the sides—surround the orchestra level and flow towards the orchestra platform [in the Philharmonic Hall at the Lincoln Center, N.Y.]. 1963 Guardian 5 Mar. 7/3 The music sounds better in the top terrace..than in the lower terraces and orchestra. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [noun] > types of roof generally vaulta1387 plat-roofa1425 pend1454 faunsere1460 compassed roofa1552 terrace1572 sotie1578 crown1588 arch-roof1594 arch1609 under-roof1611 concameration1644 voltoa1660 hip roof1663 French roof1669 oversail1673 jerkinhead1703 mansard1704 curb-roof1733 shed roof1736 gable roof1759 gambrel roof1761 living roof1792 pent roof1794 span-roof1823 wagon-head1823 azotea1824 rafter roof1825 rooflet1825 wagon-vault1835 bell-roof1842 spire-roof1842 cradle-roof1845 packsaddle roof1845 open roof1847 umbrella roof1847 gambrel1848 packsaddle1848 compass-roof1849 saddleback1849 saddle roof1850 curbed roof1866 wagon-roof1866 saw-tooth roof1900 trough roof1905 skillion roof1911 north-light roof1923 shell roof1954 green roof1984 knee-roof- 1572 Abp. M. Parker Let. 13 Dec. in Corr. (1853) (modernized text) 412 This shop is but little, and low, and leaded flat,..and is made like the terrace..fit for men to stand upon in any triumph or shew. 1582 N. Lichefield tr. F. L. de Castanheda 1st Bk. Hist. Discouerie E. Indias i. x. 27 Many faire houses of lime and stone, builded with many lofts, with their windowes and tarrisis made of Lime and earth. 1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 268 To vnderprop the Terratza, or roofe.] 1687 A. Lovell tr. J. de Thévenot Trav. into Levant i. 10 All the Houses of it are built with a terrass, or flat Roof, and one may go from one street to another upon the terrasses of the houses. 1764 T. Harmer Observ. Passages Script. iii. iii. 93 This sleeping on the terraces of their houses is only in summer-time. 1892 E. Reeves Homeward Bound 203 On these roofs are ‘terraces’, guarded by high parapets, where the inmates sit in the cool of the evening. 5. A row of houses on a level above the general surface, or on the face of a rising ground; loosely, a row of houses of uniform style, on a site slightly, if at all, raised above the level of the roadway.(Common in street nomenclature; Adelphi Terrace (formerly Royal Terrace), London, is one of the earliest examples.) ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > town as opposed to country > town or city > part of town or city > [noun] > row or street of buildings rowc1248 street of houses (also shops)1577 town-row1610 terrace1769 mews1805 strip1939 1769 Lease 23 June in Mortgage (1782) 20 Aug. A parcel of Ground..[which] adjoineth towards the north on vaults situate under the houses built on The Royal Taras [Adelphi, London]. 1796 New Plan of London [has] ‘Lambeth Terrace, behind Lambeth Palace’. 1839 Penny Cycl. XIV. 113/2 The terraces in the Regent's Park, Hyde Park Terrace near Bayswater, and that in St. James's Park. 1850 C. Kingsley Alton Locke I. i. 1 My earliest recollections are of a suburban street; of its jumble of little shops and little terraces. 6. A soft spot in marble, which is cleaned out and the cavity filled up with a paste. Cf. terracy adj. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > stone or rock > [noun] > marble > piece of > flaw in terrace1877 1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Terrases (Masonry), hollow defects in marble or fissures filled with nodules of other substances. The hole, being cleared out, is filled with marble dust and mastic of the same color. CompoundsGeneral attributive. C1. Of or pertaining to, having, forming, or consisting of a terrace or terraces. a. terrace-bank n. ΚΠ 1834 L. Ritchie Wanderings by Seine 94 The terrace-banks of the Seine. terrace-bower n. ΚΠ 1823 in J. Baillie Coll. of Poems 119 Each whisper'd sigh Of the soft night-breeze through her terrace-bowers Bore softer tones. terrace cottage n. ΚΠ 1973 A. Hunter Gently French iv. 34 Adjacent to the Barge-House were three sad terrace cottages. 1978 Spectator 13 May 12/2 Neat little freshly painted two-storey terrace cottages with gardens nearby—already a century old. terrace-garden n. ΚΠ 1705 J. Addison Remarks Italy 59 I went to see the Terrace-Garden of Verona, that Travellers generally mention. 1861 Queen Victoria Jrnl. 20 Sept. (1980) 99 The Castle of Auch Mill, which..has traces of a terrace garden remaining. 1931 A. U. Dilley Oriental Rugs & Carpets iii. 58 Many ‘tree’ and ‘landscape’ rugs are terrace-garden rugs. terrace-parapet n. ΚΠ 1854 C. Dickens Hard Times ii. vii. 207 Tom sat down on a terrace-parapet, plucking buds. terrace-region n. ΚΠ 1834 Penny Cycl. II. 472/2 Ten or twelve intermediate formations, constituting the terrace-regions. terrace-roof n. ΚΠ 1802 G. Morris in J. Sparks Life G. Morris (1832) III. 161 I have a terrace roof. 1842 G. W. Francis Dict. Arts Terrace Roof, those which are flat like terraces. terrace-stair n. ΚΠ a1668 W. Davenant Man's the Master (1669) iv. i Pass through the gall'ry up the tarras-stairs into my closet. terrace-step n. ΚΠ 1859 J. H. Ingraham Pillar of Fire i. xiii. 218 We soon landed at the grand terrace-steps of the quay. terrace-walk n. ΚΠ 1638 J. Suckling Aglaura iii. 24 Eleven, under the Tarras walke; I will not faile you there. 1693 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) III. 174 The queens tarras walk at Whitehall, facing the Thames, is now finished. 1707 E. Settle Siege of Troy iii. 23 The Scene opens and discovers a Grove..over a Tarras Walk, is seen a Beautiful Garden of six side Wings. 1775 J. Woodforde Diary 14 Apr. (1924) I. 151 Round it is a fine Terrass Walk which commands the whole City. 1858 M. Tuckett Diary 16 Sept. (c1975) 5 A broad terrace walk goes along the front of the new part of the house. terrace-wall n. ΚΠ 1712 J. James tr. A.-J. Dézallier d'Argenville Theory & Pract. Gardening 25 A low Terrass-Wall, from whence you have a View of the Country round about. terrace-work n. ΚΠ 1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. xv. 108 Its edges..were abrupt precipices, resembling the terrace-work of trap-rocks. b. Obj. and objective genitive. terrace-keeper n. terrace-maker n. c. terrace-like adj. ΚΠ 1880 ‘M. Twain’ Tramp Abroad xxxv. 397 This pile of stone..comes down out of the clouds in a succession of rounded, colossal, terrace-like projections. 1963 Times 18 May 5/2 One of the finest things was his terrace-like build-up of the beginning of the allegretto from the Seventh Symphony. 1974 C. Taylor Fieldwork in Medieval Archaeol. iii. 28 These terrace-like features [sc. strip lynchets] on hillsides are the remains of medieval strip cultivation. terrace-mantling adj. ΚΠ 1824 T. Campbell Theodric 37 Clustering trees and terrace-mantling vines. C2. terrace-cultivation n. the cultivation of hillsides in terraces. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > [noun] > systems of cultivation round tilth1723 infield and outfield1733 terrace1796 superculture1835 terrace-cultivation1860 terrace-culture1863 conservation tillage1897 monoculture1901 strip farming1913 polyculture1915 sailab1916 shifting cultivation1922 strip-cultivation1932 shifting agriculture1934 strip-cropping1936 podu1938 contour terracing1939 strip system1954 swiddening1971 monocropping1974 1860 E. B. Pusey Minor Prophets 144 The terrace-cultivation,..clothing with fertility the mountain-sides. 1903 Bradford Antiquary July 346 Signs of terrace-cultivation are to be met with in different parts of the county. terrace-culture n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > [noun] > systems of cultivation round tilth1723 infield and outfield1733 terrace1796 superculture1835 terrace-cultivation1860 terrace-culture1863 conservation tillage1897 monoculture1901 strip farming1913 polyculture1915 sailab1916 shifting cultivation1922 strip-cultivation1932 shifting agriculture1934 strip-cropping1936 podu1938 contour terracing1939 strip system1954 swiddening1971 monocropping1974 1863 H. Fawcett Man. Polit. Econ. ii. vii. 233 The establishment of terrace culture on the hills. terrace-epoch n. Geology see quot. 1885. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > age or period > [noun] > other ages or periods terrace-epoch1863 youth1896 secule1903 pluvial1929 interpluvial1931 intrapluvial1939 salinity crisis1967 1863 J. D. Dana Man. Geol. 554 The time when they were raised..corresponds to the Terrace epoch; and during the process other parallel terraces were formed. 1885 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. iii. ii. ii. §3. 369 In North America, the river-terraces exist on so grand a scale that the geologists of that country have named one of the later periods of geological history, during which those deposits were formed, the Terrace Epoch. terrace house n. one of a row of usually similar houses joined by party-walls. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > house of specific shape or style hall-house1467 longhouse1643 bungalow1676 single housea1684 tower-house1687 villa1755 box1773 cottage orné1774 villarette1792 mews1805 cottage1808 terrace house1817 casita1822 villa dwelling1833 villa residence1833 box-house1846 six-roomer1853 terrace1854 tembe1860 moat house1871 parlour house1871 row house1871 salt-box1876 trullo1898 townhouse1900 colonial1903 semi1912 Cape Cod1916 bungaloid1927 semi-detached1928 ranchette1938 solar house1946 rambler1947 rancher1950 ranch1951 tunnel-back1957 sidesplit1958 two-up-and-two-downer1958 two-up two-down1958 semi-det1960 A-frame1963 townhouse1965 tri-level1965 link house1968 split1970 dormer bungalow1977 1817 J. Austen Sanditon in Minor Wks. (1954) x. 413 They were in one of the Terrace Houses. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses iii. xvii. [Ithaca] 665 A terracehouse or semidetached villa. 1958 Listener 5 June 947/1 Look at the new hospital-block in Guildford Street, Bloomsbury, and see how well it goes with the old terrace-houses. 1972 Guardian 6 Nov. 15/3 The rank and file knew that the real Ulster crisis was happening inside the terrace houses. C3. Used to designate a style of women's and girls' clothing suitable for wearing at an informal party. ΚΠ 1963 Guardian 2 Feb. 5/2 A series of terrace (ex-casino) dresses. 1965 Sunday Mail (Brisbane) 24 Oct. 24 (caption) Terrace skirt combines bright red, white, and blue in a lively outfit for girls who want to look graceful at casual parties. 1971 Rand Daily Mail (Johannesburg) 4 Dec. 3/8 (advt.) A fabulous collection of the popular terrace gowns. 1972 Times 19 Dec. 11/3 I do not like the idea of little girls in low-cut evening dresses..but I do think that the pale blue terrace two-piece..is a delight. Derivatives ˈterracer n. one who stands or walks on a terrace: cf. terracing n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > [noun] > one going on foot > for amusement or display terracer1786 promenader1789 1786 F. Burney Diary 7 Aug. (1842) III. 62 All the terracers stand up against the walls, to make a clear passage for the Royal Family. ˈterrace-wards adv. towards the terrace. ΚΠ 1909 Daily Chron. 20 July 1/1 Pilgrims who arrived on the Westminster Bridge and bent their gaze terrace-wards. ˈterrace-wise adv. in the manner of a terrace. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [adverb] > in the manner of a flat roof terrace-wise1638 the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > ledge or terrace > [adverb] terrace-wise1898 1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 156 Each shop..archt above and..atop tarraswise framed, and with plaister..cemented. 1898 Daily News 19 May 7/1 St. Pierre, Martinique,..nestles terrace-wise against and amid a perfect paradise of greenery. Draft additions March 2007 A terraced house. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > house of specific shape or style hall-house1467 longhouse1643 bungalow1676 single housea1684 tower-house1687 villa1755 box1773 cottage orné1774 villarette1792 mews1805 cottage1808 terrace house1817 casita1822 villa dwelling1833 villa residence1833 box-house1846 six-roomer1853 terrace1854 tembe1860 moat house1871 parlour house1871 row house1871 salt-box1876 trullo1898 townhouse1900 colonial1903 semi1912 Cape Cod1916 bungaloid1927 semi-detached1928 ranchette1938 solar house1946 rambler1947 rancher1950 ranch1951 tunnel-back1957 sidesplit1958 two-up-and-two-downer1958 two-up two-down1958 semi-det1960 A-frame1963 townhouse1965 tri-level1965 link house1968 split1970 dormer bungalow1977 1854 Times 19 July 9/2 If a few rows of terraces, more or less, were placed upon it [sc. Hampstead-heath], no possible injury could accrue to the health-seekers. 1894 Bull. (Sydney) 3 Feb. 13/1 Formerly, the grasping ‘trap’, hurrying to get rich and own his little terrace, moved heaven and earth to get on to a ‘Chow’ beat. 1959 J. Cary Captive & Free 41 The mid-town terraces which can and have so easily become slum tenements. 1984 J. Rogers Her Living Image xviii. 197 Beyond the mills..were the rows of terraces—mean little houses, with low ceilings and dark cramped rooms. 2006 Sun (Nexis) 20 July Colette..and Tony..will still keep their modest terrace..because they want to retain links to friends. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2021). terracev. 1. transitive. To form into a terrace or raised bank; to fashion or arrange in terraces. Also to terrace up. (Chiefly in passive until 19th cent.; cf. terraced adj.) ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > earth-moving, etc. > [verb (transitive)] > embank > form into bank terrace1650 1650 T. Fuller Pisgah-sight of Palestine iii. 382 The ascent..was..terrased on both sides with Pillasters made of..Almuggin trees. 1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece i. 13 The Walls also being well Terrassed. 1827 J. Keble Christian Year I. v. 19 Mountains terrass'd high with mossy stone. 1848 J. S. Mill Princ. Polit. Econ. ii. viii. §3 The plots, terrassed up one above another, are often not above four feet wide. 1880 I. L. Bird Unbeaten Tracks Japan I. 85 Fields formed by terracing sloping ground. 1895 Westm. Gaz. 7 Oct. 2/2 The Kusi River in Bengal..brings down enormous quantities of silt,..making fertile plains, terracing the land, changing its bed, destroying forests. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or providing with specific parts > build or provide with specific parts [verb (transitive)] > provide with balcony or terrace platform1578 terrace1615 gallery1616 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey i. 31 [Minarets] tarrast aloft on the out side like the maine top of a ship. 1624 H. Wotton Elements Archit. in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1651) 260 Which [light] we must now supply..by Tarrasing any Story which is in danger of darknesse. 1631 T. Heywood Londons Ius Honorarium in Wks. (1874) IV. 276 A faire and curious structure archt and Tarrest aboue. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 49 The houses..are flat and tarrased atop. 3. intransitive (nonce-use.) To rise in terraces (in quot. 1900, used of ranges of houses). ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [verb (intransitive)] > rise in terraces terrace1900 1900 Speaker 29 Dec. 342/1 Pink and white and blue tenements..terrace recklessly above each other from the river to the sky-line. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1515v.1615 |
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