tenchn.¹

/tɛnʃ/

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s tenche, Middle English tenych, 1500s teyns(h)e. Plural tenches, collective tench.

Etymology: < Old French tenche (in Cotgrave; compare Picard tenke in Godefroy Compl.), modern French tanche (13th cent. in Littré) < late Latin tinca.

A thick-bodied freshwater fish, Tinca vulgaris, allied to the carp, inhabiting still and deep waters; also, the flesh of this fish as food.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > other edible fish

dogdrave1227

lamprey1297

lingc1300

loach1357

tench1390

carpc1440

rougetc1485

anchovy1582

pompano1598

tai1620

alewife1633

tug-whitingc1650

weakfish1686

ten-pounder1699

fire-flaira1705

tusk1707

porgy1725

katsuo1727

rockfish1731

tautog1750

sea bass1765

Albany beef1779

sable1810

Murray cod1843

paradise fish1858

spot1864

strawberry bass1867

nannygai1871

maomao1873

spotfish1875

strawberry perch1877

milkfish1880

tarwhine1880

tile-fish1881

latchett1882

tile1893

anago1895

flake1906

branzino1915

rascasse1921

lampuki1925

red fish1951

the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > superorder Ostariophysi or order Cypriniformes > [noun] > suborder Cyprinoidei > family Cyprinidae (minnows and carps) > member of genus Tinca (tench)

tench1390

shoemaker1836

1390 Earl Derby's Exp. (Camden) 73 Pro tenches et roches.., iiij scot. xij d.

1392 Earl Derby's Exp. (Camden) 155 Pro xij tench et xij anguillis grossis, iij s. vj d.

c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 614/24 Suctus, a tenche.

c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 615/43 Tengiagio, a tenche.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 488/2 Tenche, fysche, tencha.

1485 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1885) III. 240 ij grete eles and a grete tenche.

a1552 J. Leland Itinerary (1711) V. 60 A preati Poole wherin be good Luces and Tenchis.

1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler ix. 175–6.

1787 T. Best Conc. Treat. Angling (ed. 2) 49 The tench the fishes physician (so called because his slime is said to be very healing to wounded fishes).

1804 W. Bingley Animal Biogr. (ed. 2) III. 189 Tench..prefer foul and weedy waters.

1867 F. Francis Bk. Angling iii. 69 The tench is a very curious fish in his habits.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.

tench-broth n.

ΚΠ

1598 tr. G. de Rosselli Epulario I j Halfe a pint of Pike or Tench broth.

tench-fishing n.

ΚΠ

1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 419 The season for Tench fishing in Germany is from July to October.

C2.

tench-weed n. a local name of pondweed.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > pondweed

pondweed1578

water spike1578

water caltrop1597

potamogeton1601

frog's lettuce1633

pickerel weed1653

pondweed1706

flatter-dock1820

tench-weeda1825

fish-leaves1886

a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Tench-weed, a sort of pond-weed, having a slime or mucilage about it... It is Potamogeton natans.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† tenchn.²

Etymology: < Picard tenche, Old French tence dispute (12th cent. in Godefroy), < tencier, tencer to contend < popular Latin type *tentiāre, < tentus, past participle of tendĕre to stretch, strive, etc.

Scottish. Obsolete. rare.

(?) A taunt, reproach.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun] > instance of

upbraida1200

parablec1350

abraid?a1439

taunt?1499

tench1513

touch1522

exprobration1526

checka1529

twit1528

upbray1590

reproach1611

upcast1669

slow clap1937

1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid ix. Prol. 23 The ryall style, clepyt heroycall,..Suld be compilit but tenchis or voyd word.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

tenchn.³

/tɛnʃ/

Etymology: Shortened < detention n. or penitentiary n.²

slang.

A house of detention; a penitentiary.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > prison > [noun]

quarternOE

prisona1200

jailc1275

lodgec1290

galleya1300

chartrea1325

ward1338

keepingc1384

prison-house1419

lying-house1423

javel1483

tollbooth1488

kidcotec1515

clinkc1530

warding-place1571

the hangman's budget1589

Newgate1592

gehenna1594

Lob's pound1597

caperdewsie1599

footman's inn1604

cappadochio1607

pena1640

marshalsea1652

log-house1662

bastille1663

naskin1673

state prison1684

tronk1693

stone-doublet1694

iron or stone doublet1698

college1699

nask1699

quod1699

shop1699

black hole1707

start1735

coop1785

blockhouse1796

stone jug1796

calaboose1797

factory1806

bull-pen1809

steel1811

jigger1812

jug1815

kitty1825

rock pile1830

bughouse1842

zindan1844

model1845

black house1846

tench1850

mill1851

stir1851

hoppet1855

booby hatch1859

caboose1865

cooler1872

skookum house1873

chokey1874

gib1877

nick1882

choker1884

logs1888

booby house1894

big house1905

hoosegow1911

can1912

detention camp1916

pokey1919

slammer1952

joint1953

slam1960

1850 Broad Arrow ii. 32 (Farmer) Prisoners' barracks, sir—us calls it Tench [Hobart Town Penitentiary].

1887 J. W. Horsley Jottings from Jail i. 12 ‘I..got remanded to the Tench’ (House of Detention).

1897 ‘P. Warung’ Tales Old Regime 143 We were all sent to a place called a tench and there we were signed off to Defferent masters.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

n.¹1390

n.²1513

n.³1850

单词	tench
释义	tenchn.¹ /tɛnʃ/ Forms: Also Middle English–1500s tenche, Middle English tenych, 1500s teyns(h)e. Plural tenches, collective tench. Etymology: < Old French tenche (in Cotgrave; compare Picard tenke in Godefroy Compl.), modern French tanche (13th cent. in Littré) < late Latin tinca. A thick-bodied freshwater fish, Tinca vulgaris, allied to the carp, inhabiting still and deep waters; also, the flesh of this fish as food. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > other edible fish dogdrave1227 lamprey1297 lingc1300 loach1357 tench1390 carpc1440 rougetc1485 anchovy1582 pompano1598 tai1620 alewife1633 tug-whitingc1650 weakfish1686 ten-pounder1699 fire-flaira1705 tusk1707 porgy1725 katsuo1727 rockfish1731 tautog1750 sea bass1765 Albany beef1779 sable1810 Murray cod1843 paradise fish1858 spot1864 strawberry bass1867 nannygai1871 maomao1873 spotfish1875 strawberry perch1877 milkfish1880 tarwhine1880 tile-fish1881 latchett1882 tile1893 anago1895 flake1906 branzino1915 rascasse1921 lampuki1925 red fish1951 the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > superorder Ostariophysi or order Cypriniformes > [noun] > suborder Cyprinoidei > family Cyprinidae (minnows and carps) > member of genus Tinca (tench) tench1390 shoemaker1836 1390 Earl Derby's Exp. (Camden) 73 Pro tenches et roches.., iiij scot. xij d. 1392 Earl Derby's Exp. (Camden) 155 Pro xij tench et xij anguillis grossis, iij s. vj d. c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 614/24 Suctus, a tenche. c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 615/43 Tengiagio, a tenche. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 488/2 Tenche, fysche, tencha. 1485 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1885) III. 240 ij grete eles and a grete tenche. a1552 J. Leland Itinerary (1711) V. 60 A preati Poole wherin be good Luces and Tenchis. 1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler ix. 175–6. 1787 T. Best Conc. Treat. Angling (ed. 2) 49 The tench the fishes physician (so called because his slime is said to be very healing to wounded fishes). 1804 W. Bingley Animal Biogr. (ed. 2) III. 189 Tench..prefer foul and weedy waters. 1867 F. Francis Bk. Angling iii. 69 The tench is a very curious fish in his habits. Compounds C1. General attributive. tench-broth n. ΚΠ 1598 tr. G. de Rosselli Epulario I j Halfe a pint of Pike or Tench broth. tench-fishing n. ΚΠ 1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 419 The season for Tench fishing in Germany is from July to October. C2. tench-weed n. a local name of pondweed. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > pondweed pondweed1578 water spike1578 water caltrop1597 potamogeton1601 frog's lettuce1633 pickerel weed1653 pondweed1706 flatter-dock1820 tench-weeda1825 fish-leaves1886 a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Tench-weed, a sort of pond-weed, having a slime or mucilage about it... It is Potamogeton natans. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † tenchn.² Etymology: < Picard tenche, Old French tence dispute (12th cent. in Godefroy), < tencier, tencer to contend < popular Latin type tentiāre, < tentus, past participle of tendĕre* to stretch, strive, etc. Scottish. Obsolete. rare. (?) A taunt, reproach. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun] > instance of upbraida1200 parablec1350 abraid?a1439 taunt?1499 tench1513 touch1522 exprobration1526 checka1529 twit1528 upbray1590 reproach1611 upcast1669 slow clap1937 1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid ix. Prol. 23 The ryall style, clepyt heroycall,..Suld be compilit but tenchis or voyd word. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2021). tenchn.³ /tɛnʃ/ Etymology: Shortened < detention n. or penitentiary n.² slang. A house of detention; a penitentiary. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > prison > [noun] quarternOE prisona1200 jailc1275 lodgec1290 galleya1300 chartrea1325 ward1338 keepingc1384 prison-house1419 lying-house1423 javel1483 tollbooth1488 kidcotec1515 clinkc1530 warding-place1571 the hangman's budget1589 Newgate1592 gehenna1594 Lob's pound1597 caperdewsie1599 footman's inn1604 cappadochio1607 pena1640 marshalsea1652 log-house1662 bastille1663 naskin1673 state prison1684 tronk1693 stone-doublet1694 iron or stone doublet1698 college1699 nask1699 quod1699 shop1699 black hole1707 start1735 coop1785 blockhouse1796 stone jug1796 calaboose1797 factory1806 bull-pen1809 steel1811 jigger1812 jug1815 kitty1825 rock pile1830 bughouse1842 zindan1844 model1845 black house1846 tench1850 mill1851 stir1851 hoppet1855 booby hatch1859 caboose1865 cooler1872 skookum house1873 chokey1874 gib1877 nick1882 choker1884 logs1888 booby house1894 big house1905 hoosegow1911 can1912 detention camp1916 pokey1919 slammer1952 joint1953 slam1960 1850 Broad Arrow ii. 32 (Farmer) Prisoners' barracks, sir—us calls it Tench [Hobart Town Penitentiary]. 1887 J. W. Horsley Jottings from Jail i. 12 ‘I..got remanded to the Tench’ (House of Detention). 1897 ‘P. Warung’ Tales Old Regime 143 We were all sent to a place called a tench and there we were signed off to Defferent masters. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < n.¹1390n.²1513n.³1850
随便看	to get a person's number to get a person's shirt out to get a point to get a rat to get a result to get a results to get a riding to get a rise to get a rocket to get a room to get a run for one's money to get a rush to get a rustle on to get a settling to get a shift on to get a snitch on to get a soaker to get a spark up to get a stand to get a stomach to get a thing on his etc feet to get a thing on his feet to get a thing on his her feet to get a thing or person seen to to get a tumble

tenchn.1

Compounds

† tenchn.2

tenchn.3

tenchn.¹

† tenchn.²

tenchn.³