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单词 borachio
释义

borachion.

Forms: 1500s bourrachoe, 1600s bor-, borracho(e, boraccio, boraccia, borracio, burracho, 1700s borrachio, borad-, 1500s–1700s borachio.
Etymology: Adopted from Spanish or Italian: compare Spanish borracha leathern bag for wine, with borracho drunkard, masculine of borracho drunken; also Italian boraccia, (borracio Baretti) ‘a boracho, or bottle made of a goates skin, such as they vse in Spaine’ (Florio).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: boˈrachio.
Obsolete.
1. A large leather bottle or bag used in Spain for wine or other liquors.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > bottle > leather wine bottle
borachio1582
hogskin1676
wineskin1700
bota1802
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iii. 62 With chuffe chaffe wynesops lyke a gourd bourrachoe replennisht.
1594 T. Lodge & R. Greene Looking Glasse sig. Fv A borachio of kisses.
1615 J. Loiseau de Tourval tr. H. de Feynes Exact Surv. E. Indies 5 They make their prouison of water in great Borachoes, made of whole goat-skins.
1629 J. Smith True Trav. xiii. 25 The milke they keepe in great skinnes like Burracho's.
1631 B. Jonson Divell is Asse ii. i. 71 in Wks. II Leather..like your Borachio Of Spaine, Sir.
1658 tr. J. Ussher Ann. World 104 Camels loden with borachoes or lethren baggs full of water.
1736 N. Bailey Dict. Domesticum 260 Such [wines] as have the Borachio or hogskin flavour.
1775 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 66 258 An elastic gum bottle, otherwise called boradchio or caoutchouc.
2. A drunkard, a mere ‘wine-bag’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > one who drinks to excess
houndOE
drinkerc1200
keach-cup?c1225
gulchcupa1250
bollerc1320
taverner1340
ale stake?1515
wine-bibber1535
bibber1536
swill-bowl1542
malt-wormc1550
rinse-pitcher1552
bibblera1556
ale knight1556
tosspot1568
ring-pigger1570
troll-the-bowl1575
malt-bug1577
gossip-pint-pot1580
black pot1582
alehouse knight1583
worrier1584
suck-spigot1585
bezzle1592
bezzlera1593
cup-leech1593
soaker1593
carouser1596
barley-cap1598
swiller1598
rob-pot1599
Philistine1600
sponge1600
wine-knight1601
fill-knaga1605
reel-pot1604
faithful1609
fill-pot1609
bouser1611
spigot-sucker1611
suck-pint1611
whip-can1611
bib-all-night1612
afternoon man1615
potling1616
Bacchanalian1617
bombard1617
pot-shot1617
potisuge1620
trougha1625
tumbrila1625
borachioa1627
pot-leech1630
kill-pota1637
biberon1637
bang-pitcher1639
son of Bacchusc1640
shuffler1642
suck-bottlea1652
swill-pot1653
poter1657
potatora1660
old soaker1665
fuddle cap1666
old toast1668
bubber1669
toper1673
ale-toast1691
Bacchant1699
fuddler1699
swill-belly1699
tickle-pitcher1699
whetter1709
draughtsmanc1720
bender1728
drammer1740
dram-drinker1744
drammist1756
rum-bud1805
siper1805
Bacchanal1812
boozera1819
rum-sucker1819
soak1820
imp of the spigot1821
polyposist1821
wineskin1821
sack-guzzler1823
sitfast1828
swill-flagon1829
cup-man1834
swiper1836
Lushington1851
lushing-man1859
bloat1860
pottle pot1860
tipsificator1873
tipsifier1873
pegger1874
swizzler1876
bibulant1883
toss-cup1883
lusher1895
stew-bum1902
shicker1906
stiff1907
souse1915
booze-hound1926
stumblebum1932
tanker1932
lush-hound1935
lushy1944
lush-head1945
binge drinker1946
pisshead1946
hophead1948
1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing iv. ii. 11 What is your name, friend? Bor. Borachio. View more context for this quotation]
a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Spanish Gipsie (1653) i. sig. B I am no Borachia.
1700 W. Congreve Way of World iv. i. 62 How you stink of Wine!..you're an absolute Borachio.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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