acetylsalicylicadj.

Brit.

/ˌasᵻtʌɪlˌsalᵻˈsɪlɪk/,

/ˌasᵻtɪlˌsalᵻˈsɪlɪk/,

/əˌsɛtʌɪlˌsalᵻˈsɪlɪk/, U.S.

/əˌsidlˌsæləˈsɪlɪk/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: acetyl n., salicylic adj.

Etymology: < acetyl n. + salicylic adj., after German Acetylsalicylsäure acetylsalicylic acid (1872 in the passage translated in quot. 1873 for acetylsalicylic acid n.).

Chemistry and Pharmacology.

acetylsalicylic acid n. the compound 2-acetoxybenzoic acid, more commonly known as aspirin.Formula: CH₃C(O)O·C₆H₄·COOH.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > other analgesics

Hoffmann's anodyne1747

acetylsalicylic acid1873

acetophenetidin1888

exalgin1889

pyramidon1898

aspirin1899

phenazone1899

Veganin1926

Trilene1935

Demerol1940

pethidine1942

Tridione1944

amidone1946

meperidine1947

methadone1947

Physeptone1947

Butazolidin1951

phenylbutazone1952

opioid1955

Panadol1955

propoxyphene1955

Tylenol1956

acetaminophen1957

paracetamol1957

Distalgesic1958

oxycodone1958

Sernyl1958

morphinomimetic1959

phencyclidine1959

levorphanol1960

mefenamic acid1962

pentazocine1964

Talwin1965

ibuprofen1967

nalbuphine1969

naproxen1971

phy1971

Nurofen1982

1873 I. Remsen tr. R. Fittig Wöhler's Outl. Org. Chem. 345 Acetylsalicylic acid [Ger. Acetylsalicylsäure]..is produced by the action of acetyl chloride on salicylic acid or salicylates.

1899 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 76 ii. 605 Physiological Action of Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid).

1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) liv. 801 As the acid and its salts produce gastric troubles, they have been largely replaced by acetyl-salicylic acid, aspirin, CH₃·CO·O·C₆H₄·COOH, and its salts.

1967 Canad. Med. Assoc. Jrnl. 5 Aug. 303/2 In its report the Committee..recommends that a ‘child-proof’ or ‘child-resistant’ closure be mandatory on all retail packages of acetylsalicylic acid.

2003 Gazette (Montreal) (Nexis) 6 Mar. a1 Two studies found that taking acetylsalicylic acid (the generic term for aspirin) every day cut the chances of developing growths that often turn into tumours.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	acetylsalicylic
释义	acetylsalicylicadj. Brit. /ˌasᵻtʌɪlˌsalᵻˈsɪlɪk/, /ˌasᵻtɪlˌsalᵻˈsɪlɪk/, /əˌsɛtʌɪlˌsalᵻˈsɪlɪk/, U.S. /əˌsidlˌsæləˈsɪlɪk/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: acetyl n., salicylic adj. Etymology: < acetyl n. + salicylic adj., after German Acetylsalicylsäure acetylsalicylic acid (1872 in the passage translated in quot. 1873 for acetylsalicylic acid n.). Chemistry and Pharmacology. acetylsalicylic acid n. the compound 2-acetoxybenzoic acid, more commonly known as aspirin.Formula: CH₃C(O)O·C₆H₄·COOH. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > other analgesics Hoffmann's anodyne1747 acetylsalicylic acid1873 acetophenetidin1888 exalgin1889 pyramidon1898 aspirin1899 phenazone1899 Veganin1926 Trilene1935 Demerol1940 pethidine1942 Tridione1944 amidone1946 meperidine1947 methadone1947 Physeptone1947 Butazolidin1951 phenylbutazone1952 opioid1955 Panadol1955 propoxyphene1955 Tylenol1956 acetaminophen1957 paracetamol1957 Distalgesic1958 oxycodone1958 Sernyl1958 morphinomimetic1959 phencyclidine1959 levorphanol1960 mefenamic acid1962 pentazocine1964 Talwin1965 ibuprofen1967 nalbuphine1969 naproxen1971 phy1971 Nurofen1982 1873 I. Remsen tr. R. Fittig Wöhler's Outl. Org. Chem. 345 Acetylsalicylic acid [Ger. Acetylsalicylsäure]..is produced by the action of acetyl chloride on salicylic acid or salicylates. 1899 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 76 ii. 605 Physiological Action of Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid). 1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) liv. 801 As the acid and its salts produce gastric troubles, they have been largely replaced by acetyl-salicylic acid, aspirin, CH₃·CO·O·C₆H₄·COOH, and its salts. 1967 Canad. Med. Assoc. Jrnl. 5 Aug. 303/2 In its report the Committee..recommends that a ‘child-proof’ or ‘child-resistant’ closure be mandatory on all retail packages of acetylsalicylic acid. 2003 Gazette (Montreal) (Nexis) 6 Mar. a1 Two studies found that taking acetylsalicylic acid (the generic term for aspirin) every day cut the chances of developing growths that often turn into tumours. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1873
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