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单词 tangi
释义

tangin.1

Brit. /ˈtaŋ(ɡ)i/, U.S. /ˈtæŋ(ɡ)i/, New Zealand English /ˈtʌŋi/, /ˈtʌŋ(ɡ)i/
Etymology: Maori, = lament, dirge.
New Zealand.
A formal lamentation; a dirge, a coronach. Also transferred and figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > obsequies > formal or ceremonial mourning > [noun] > formal lamentation
lament1698
tangi1836
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [noun] > instance or act of lamenting
moan?c1225
mean?c1250
bimena1325
lamentation1382
queryc1400
pinec1440
tragedy1536
lamentc1592
complaint?1606
conclamation1627
quiritation1634
throb1635
pathetic1667
dismals1774
jeremiad1780
complain1820
tangi1836
Jobism1855
wail1867
rune1922
vigil1956
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > lamentation or expression of grief for death > [noun] > instance or act of lamenting
caoine1707
ullagone1819
tangi1836
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > lyric poem > [noun] > lament, elegy, or dirge
threne?a1475
elegy?1521
deploration1537
coronach1559
dirge1568
requiem1578
monodia1594
threnos1601
threnody1634
monody1645
lament1698
caoine1707
whillaloo1790
keen1830
tangi1836
threnode1858
commos1879
1836 J. A. Wilson Missionary Life & Work N.Z. (1889) iii. 34 Here we found many wailing over a dead body... As we passed some left the tangi and joined us.
1844 S. Selwyn 10 Apr. in A. Drummond Married & Gone to N.Z. (1960) 113 Nothing to disturb us but the incessant tangi of the children at night.
1845 E. J. Wakefield Adventures N.Z. I. vii. 194 They..bore it [a corpse]..to the village, where the usual tangi took place.
1883 F. S. Renwick Betrayed 41 'Tis the tangi floats on the sea-borne breeze, In its echoing notes of wild despair.
1901 Scotsman 9 Apr. 6/5 The..Agent-General for New Zealand recently received from the Maori inhabitants of his colony a ‘tangi’ or ‘lament’ on the death of Queen Victoria.
1905 W. Baucke Where White Man Treads 278 Our college graduate arrives; the home-coming tangi and nose-greeting is over; the guest meal set out on the floor.
1941 S. J. Baker N.Z. Slang vi. 56 When we refer to holding a tangi about a setback or problem we are putting another Maori term into colloquial use.
1959 N. B. Tindale & H. A. Lindsay Rangatira xviii. 172 The tangi mourning ceremonies.
1963 B. Pearson Coal Flat ii. 42 She said to me, ‘Come on Joe, we'll have a tangi together.’

Derivatives

tangi v. intransitive to lament, to mourn; also transferred and figurative.
ΚΠ
1844 M. Williams 17 Oct. in A. Drummond Married & Gone to N.Z. (1960) 39 I could not think how I had consented, and tangied over his preparations.
1864 A. S. Atkinson Jrnl. 19 Apr. in Richmond–Atkinson Papers (1960) II. 107 She sat down, began tangi-ing,..& so they remained for some minutes.
1873 J. H. H. St. John Pakeha Rambles through Maori Lands x. 168 The old man,..enumerating the different degrees of relationship he stood in to the deceased, and his appreciation of his virtues, ‘tangiéd’ again to such an extent, that another relation, affected at his extreme grief, presented him with a horse.
1881 J. L. Campbell Poenamo vii. 201 Those who had tangied over Ngatai had to come and tangi over Te Pirete.
1943 N. Marsh Colour Scheme xiii. 224 ‘She's going to tangi.’ ‘To wail..to lament the dead.’
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

tangin.2

/ˈtaŋɡi/
Etymology: < Pashtu tangai, plural tangī, < (Persian) tang narrow, tanga mountain pass.
A gorge or defile in north-western Pakistan.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > low land > valley > [noun] > gorge or ravine
cloughc1330
heugha1400
straitc1400
gillc1440
gulfa1533
gull1553
gap1555
coomb1578
gullet1600
nick1606
goyle1617
gully1637
nullah1656
ravine1687
barrancaa1691
kloof1731
ravin1746
water gap1756
gorge1769
arroyo1777
quebrada1787
rambla1789
flume1792
linn1799
cañada1814
gulch1832
cañon1834
canyon1837
khud1837
couloir1855
draw1864
box canyon1869
sitch1888
tangi1901
opena1903
1854 Q. Jrnl. Geol. Soc. 10 467 Mr. Loftus..explains the great clefts or ‘Tangs’ (as they are termed in Persian) which pass through the elongated limestone saddles. These tangs are very numerous.]
1901 Mem. Geol. Surv. India XXXI. 188 Narrow gorges or rifts locally called ‘tangi’.
1923 Blackwood's Mag. Feb. 221/2 The river emerged through a narrow Tangi in the hills.
1954 O. H. K. Spate India & Pakistan xvi. 425 Tangis or transverse clefts, often only a few yards wide, by which the streams penetrate the longitudinal ridges.
1983 J. Masters Man of War x. 125 The Wazirs will try to ambush us... I've been marking my map with every likely gully and tangi.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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