单词 | tease |
释义 | teasen. 1. a. The action of teasing. †upon the tease, uneasy from trifling irritation (obsolete). rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [noun] > teasing teasing1678 tease1693 running1833 teasement1888 riding1922 1693 C. Mather Wonders Invis. World (1862) 162 After she had undergone a deal of Teaze from the Annoyance of the Spectre. 1706 S. Centlivre Basset-table iii. i. 34 There's One upon the Teaze already. 1707 S. Centlivre Platonick Lady v. i. 61 I left her upon the Teaze. 1878–9 S. Lanier Individuality in Poems 10 No pitiless tease of risk or bottomry. b. tease number n. U.S. a strip-tease act. ΚΠ 1927 Variety 13 July 35/5 The four feminine principals alternated in ‘tease’ numbers with the help of the chorus. 1930 Variety 3 Dec. 54 With a fair voice, a nice figure and lots of personality, Miss Almond clicked easily in her tease numbers. 2. a. A person addicted to teasing; one who irritates another in a trifling or sportive way. colloquial. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > banter or good-humoured ridicule > [noun] > one who banters railleur1655 raillier1663 banterer1678 rallier1678 badineur1734 quiz1797 quizzer1797 queerera1800 smoker1812 persifleur1829 chaffer1851 tease1853 leg-puller1887 josher1899 ragger1903 kibitzer1925 the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [noun] > teasing > one who teases baiter1611 teaser1659 tease1853 1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xxx. 293 What a teaze you are! 1899 B. Harraden Fowler ii. v. 190 I am a tease by nature. b. spec. = cockteaser n. (but less coarse). Also transferred. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual desire > [noun] > that which excites > sexually exciting person > person who tempts someone sexually with no intention of satisfying the desire aroused cockteaser1891 teaser1895 prick-teaser?1939 cocktease1966 prick tease1974 tease1976 1976 New Yorker 16 Feb. 107/2 It's easy to get laughs by..showing women..as rich teases, like Mariangela Melato's role in ‘Swept Away’. 1978 D. Devine Sunk without Trace xxii. 202 Sorry, Ken, but..it's not fair to encourage you to try. I will not be a tease. 1979 Arizona Daily Star 5 Aug. i. 1/2 Lulu is..a cruel tease to the lesbian countess Geschwitz. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2022). teasev.1 1. a. transitive. To separate or pull asunder the fibres of; to comb or card (wool, flax, etc.) in preparation for spinning; to open out by pulling asunder; to shred. ΚΠ c1000 Sax. Leechd. III. 112 Nim þanne wulle & tæs hy. ?c1390 Forme of Cury in Warner Antiq. Culin. (1791) 17 Take the brawn, and tese it smal. ?a1475 Noble Bk. Cookry in Middle Eng. Dict. at Tesen Then teese the braun of capon or henn small and put the rise to the mylke & boile it. 1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. at Carmenar To picke wooll, to tease wooll, carminare. 1637 J. Milton Comus 26 To ply The sampler, and to teize the huswifes wooll. 1639 J. Woodall Treat. Plague in Surgeons Mate (rev. ed.) 344 Take Saffron..then tease it, I meane, pull the parts thereof asunder. 1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 342 [He] Teizes his Wooll, by opening all the..matted knots he finds in it. 1827 P. Cunningham Two Years New S. Wales II. xxvi. 159 While teasing out the tobacco-leaf to charge his pipe. 1851 Art Jrnl. Illustr. Catal. p. iv**/2 The quick moving cards teaze out the fibres, and gradually, very gradually, disentangle them. 1875 T. H. Huxley & H. N. Martin Course Elem. Biol. (1876) xi. 122 Tease out a bit of the liver in water, and examine with 1/ 8 obj. 1893 A. N. Palmer Hist. Wrexham IV. 10 The flax dressers prepared the flax for the linen spinners and weavers by ‘teasing’ it. b. To comb the surface of cloth, after weaving, with teasels, which draw all the free hairs or fibres in one direction, so as to form a nap. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > treating or processing textile fabric > treat or process textile fabric [verb (transitive)] > put nap on raise1482 rough1484 row1487 cotton1488 moze1505 frieze1509 teasel1603 nap1608 tease1755 card1766 frizz1806 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Tease,..to scratch cloth in order to level the nap. 1829 J. L. Knapp Jrnl. Naturalist 48 Many of these [teasel] heads are fixed in a frame; and with this the surface of the cloth is teased, or brushed, until all the ends are drawn out. 1861 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. III. 172 Blankets were made of goats'-wool, teased into a satiny surface by little Teazel-like brushes of bamboo. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > tearing or tearing apart > tear [verb (transitive)] > tear apart to-loukc890 to-braidc893 to-tearc893 to-teec893 to-rendc950 to-breakc1200 to-tugc1220 to-lima1225 rivea1250 to-drawa1250 to-tosea1250 drawa1300 rendc1300 to-rit13.. to-rivec1300 to-tusec1300 rakea1325 renta1325 to-pullc1330 to-tightc1330 tirec1374 halea1398 lacerate?a1425 to-renta1425 yryve1426 raga1450 to pull to (or in) piecesc1450 ravec1450 discerp1483 pluck1526 rip1530 decerp1531 rift1534 dilaniate1535 rochec1540 rack1549 teasea1550 berend1577 distract1585 ream1587 distrain1590 unrive1592 unseam1592 outrive1598 divulse1602 dilacerate1604 harrow1604 tatter1608 mammocka1616 uprentc1620 divell1628 divellicate1638 seam-rend1647 proscind1659 skail1768 screeda1785 spret1832 to tear to shreds1837 ribbon1897 a1550 Hye Way to Spyttel H. 888 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. IV. 63 Lyke as wolues the shepe dooth take and tease. d. U.S. Hairdressing. = back-comb n. at back- comb. form 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > beautify (the hair) [verb (transitive)] > comb kembc1000 comb1398 pectinate1623 rede1718 to comb out1854 redd1864 back-comb1865 fine-tooth comb1889 rat1904 hackle1929 tease1957 sleek1959 1957 Amer. Hairdresser Sept. 66 Pick up one inch of hair and with comb, tease the strand. This creates the lift so necessary to the style. 1962 E. Frank Best Hairdos 7 Tease entire head gently for fullness. 1978 J. Updike Coup (1979) iv. 171 Her hair bleached platinum and teased to a bouffant mass. e. to tease out (figurative): to extract, get out, obtain, esp. by painstaking effort. Also to tease on to. ΚΠ 1959 N. Mailer Advts. for Myself (1961) 17 There was a time when Pirandello could tease a comedy of pain out of six characters in search of an author. 1971 Language 47 525 It is only by the most careful discrimination that we are able to tease out the critical referential features from the mass of inferential stuff that surrounds them in normal speech. 1974 J. A. Michener Centennial x. 580 He was struck with how easy life was in Pennsylvania and how brutally difficult in Colorado, where you had to dig a ditch twenty miles before you could tease a little water onto your land. 2. a. To worry or irritate by persistent action which vexes or annoys; now esp. in lighter sense, to disturb by persistent petty annoyance, out of mere mischief or sport; to bother or plague in a petty way. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > be annoyed or vexed by [verb (transitive)] > annoy or vex > tease tease1627 rag1749 lugger1782 gammon1801 tig1805 fun1811 run1828 ride1891 rawhide1895 to bust (a person's) chops1953 stir1972 to pull a person's chain1975 1627 [implied in: T. May tr. Lucan Pharsalia iii. 527 Vntill the townesmens teased valour broke..The fence. (at teased adj. 2a)]. 1679 C. Hatton in E. M. Thompson Corr. Family of Hatton (1878) I. 210 After he had thus teised them for 2 or 3 houres he left them. 1686 tr. J. Chardin Trav. Persia 162 Teizing me for two Hours together with a Thousand Impertinencies. 1710 J. Swift Lett. (1767) III. 23 Lord Halifax is always teazing me to go down to his country house, which will cost me a guinea to his servants, and twelve shillings coach hire. 1774 T. Pennant Tour Scotl. 1772 283 The violent squalls of wind..teized us for an hour. 1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth IV. 74 To avoid teizing the reader with a minute description. 1782 F. Burney Early Jrnls. & Lett. (2012) V. 194 [They] resisted reading the Book till they were teized into it. 1827 D. Johnson Sketches Indian Field Sports (ed. 2) 208 A boy..was teizing the animal to make it bite him. 1881 W. Besant & J. Rice Chaplain of Fleet I. i. 14 Harry ceased to tease and torment them with little tricks and devices of mischief. b. absol. or intransitive. (With first quot., cf. touse v.) ΚΠ a1625 J. Fletcher Monsieur Thomas (1639) v. x. sig. M2 What a coyle has this Fellow kept i' th' Nunnery..Pray heavens he be not teasing. 1693 J. Dryden tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires vi. 103 Conscious of Crimes her self, she teyzes first. 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 144. ⁋6 To teize with feeble blows and impotent disturbance. a1861 E. B. Browning Little Mattie vii Love both ways, kiss and tease. c. = strip-tease vb. at strip-tease n. Derivatives. U.S. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > variety, etc. > perform in variety [verb (intransitive)] > striptease tease1927 strip1929 strip-tease1937 1927 Variety 13 July 35/5 Where they cooch in New York they ‘tease’ here. 1953 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang (1954) §593/22 ‘Do a striptease.’.. Strip, striptease, tease. 3. slang. To flog. ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > administer corporal punishment [verb (transitive)] > beat threshOE beatc1000 to lay on?c1225 chastise1362 rapa1400 dressc1405 lack?c1475 paya1500 currya1529 coil1530 cuff1530 baste1533 thwack1533 lick1535 firka1566 trounce1568 fight1570 course1585 bumfeage1589 feague1589 lamback1589 lambskin1589 tickle1592 thrash1593 lam1595 bumfeagle1598 comb1600 fer1600 linge1600 taw1600 tew1600 thrum1604 feeze1612 verberate1614 fly-flap1620 tabor1624 lambaste1637 feak1652 flog1676 to tan (a person's) hide1679 slipper1682 liquora1689 curry-comb1708 whack1721 rump1735 screenge1787 whale1790 lather1797 tat1819 tease1819 larrup1823 warm1824 haze1825 to put (a person) through a course of sprouts1839 flake1841 swish1856 hide1875 triangle1879 to give (a person or thing) gyp1887 soak1892 to loosen (a person's) hide1902 1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 218 Teaze, to flog or whip. 1865 Daily Tel. 27 Oct. 5/2 ‘When I've had another teasing,’ said a boy thief..alluding to the hangman and his cat, ‘I shall be as good as Tommy So-and-So’. Draft additions September 2013 intransitive. To excite sexual desire, esp. without the intention of satisfying it. Also transitive: to arouse or tempt (a person) in this way. ΚΠ 1694 T. D'Urfey Songs Don Quixote: Pt. 1 25 When a Woman Love pretends, 'tis but till she gains her ends.., this hour will teize, will teize and vex.., and will Cuckold ye the next. 1767 J. Robinson Poet's Man. 17 To teaze the cook-maid with his am'rous flame, And in acrostics wanton with her name. 1860 Chambers's Jrnl. 28 July 50/1 Coming out..to flirt and sentimentalise, and tease and love. 1986 D. Steel Wanderlust (1987) 98 ‘You're driving me mad, you know.’ She felt guilty about that, and she didn't mean to tease. ‘I'm so sorry, Charles.’ 2005 FHM Jan. 135/4 The way to get a girl really hot is to tease her to a point where she can't take any more. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). teasev.2 local. transitive. To feed (a furnace fire) with fuel; to attend to (a fire or furnace). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > working with tools or equipment > work with tools or equipment [verb (transitive)] > furnace or kiln > stoke or feed stoke1683 fire1688 tease1818 1818 J. Adley Coal Trade (Northumb. Gloss.) You must have furnacemen to teaze and rouse the fire. 1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words at Teaser The glass-house teasers wore broad-brimmed felt hats..to protect them from the scorching fires. They also wore ‘hand-hats’ of thick felt, to enable them to hold the long iron teasing pokers. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1693v.1c1000v.21818 |
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