tautogn.

Brit.

/tɔːˈtɒɡ/,

/ˈtɔːtɒɡ/, U.S.

/ˌtɔˈtɔɡ/,

/ˌtɑˈtɑɡ/,

/ˈtɔˌtɑɡ/,

/ˈtɑˌtɑɡ/

Inflections: Plural unchanged, tautogs.

Forms: 1700s tataag, 1700s tatogue, 1700s–1800s tautaug, 1800s tetaug, 1800s– tautog, 1900s– tautogue.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Narragansett. Or (ii) a borrowing from another Amerindian language. Etymon: Narragansett tautaũog.

Etymology: Either < Narragansett tautaũog (compare quot. 1643, plural of taut blackfish ( Tautoga onitis)), or < an unattested cognate in a related language such as Massachusett.

A bottom-dwelling marine fish, Tautoga onitis (family Labridae), with blotched brown and white coloration, found off the Atlantic coast of North America and popular (esp. formerly) as a game and food fish. Also called blackfish, oysterfish.Quot. 1643 apparently shows identification of Narragansett tautaũog with a different fish: cf. sheep's head n. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > other edible fish

dogdrave1227

lamprey1297

lingc1300

loach1357

tench1390

carpc1440

rougetc1485

anchovy1582

pompano1598

tai1620

alewife1633

tug-whitingc1650

weakfish1686

ten-pounder1699

fire-flaira1705

tusk1707

porgy1725

katsuo1727

rockfish1731

tautog1750

sea bass1765

Albany beef1779

sable1810

Murray cod1843

paradise fish1858

spot1864

strawberry bass1867

nannygai1871

maomao1873

spotfish1875

strawberry perch1877

milkfish1880

tarwhine1880

tile-fish1881

latchett1882

tile1893

anago1895

flake1906

branzino1915

rascasse1921

lampuki1925

red fish1951

the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Labrioidei (wrasse) > [noun] > family Labridae > tautog

tautog1750

blackfish1842

oysterfish1855

nipper1884

1643 R. Williams Key into Lang. Amer. xix. 105* Taut-aũog. Sheeps-heads.]

1750 J. Birket Jrnl. 3 Oct. in Some Remarks Voy. N. Amer. (1916) 31 An ill natured Scold..gave us Potatoes & Tatogue.

1778 W. Ellery Let. 26 Aug. in J. Sanderson Biogr. Signers Declar. Independence (1831) 1 381 Notwithstanding the French fleet hath deserted you, yet still I hope to eat tautaug with you in Newport.

1802 Coll. Mass. Hist. Soc. 1st Ser. VIII. 191 A few tautaug are caught in Town cove.

1851 N. Hawthorne House of Seven Gables xviii. 293 Real turtle, we understand, and salmon, tautog, canvas-backs, pig, English mutton.

1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 288 ‘Tautog’ would consequently seem to be a word from the dialect of the Narragansett Indians.

1921 Scribner's Mag. Oct. 454/1 The tautog is not exactly a game fish, but he is a stubborn fighter, and when he runs to good size—my best was fourteen pounds—takes some pulling.

1968 J. Hay Sandy Shore ix. 42 Little rock crabs will often be found in this environment along with small fish, such as the cunners, tautog and sculpin.

2012 Patriot Ledger (Quincy, Mass.) (Nexis) 6 Sept. (Sports section) 39 Tautog have been hitting well on green crabs or clams around any structure.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	tautog
释义	tautogn. Brit. /tɔːˈtɒɡ/, /ˈtɔːtɒɡ/, U.S. /ˌtɔˈtɔɡ/, /ˌtɑˈtɑɡ/, /ˈtɔˌtɑɡ/, /ˈtɑˌtɑɡ/ Inflections: Plural unchanged, tautogs. Forms: 1700s tataag, 1700s tatogue, 1700s–1800s tautaug, 1800s tetaug, 1800s– tautog, 1900s– tautogue. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Narragansett. Or (ii) a borrowing from another Amerindian language. Etymon: Narragansett tautaũog. Etymology: Either < Narragansett tautaũog (compare quot. 1643, plural of taut blackfish ( Tautoga onitis)), or < an unattested cognate in a related language such as Massachusett. A bottom-dwelling marine fish, Tautoga onitis (family Labridae), with blotched brown and white coloration, found off the Atlantic coast of North America and popular (esp. formerly) as a game and food fish. Also called blackfish, oysterfish.Quot. 1643 apparently shows identification of Narragansett tautaũog with a different fish: cf. sheep's head n. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > other edible fish dogdrave1227 lamprey1297 lingc1300 loach1357 tench1390 carpc1440 rougetc1485 anchovy1582 pompano1598 tai1620 alewife1633 tug-whitingc1650 weakfish1686 ten-pounder1699 fire-flaira1705 tusk1707 porgy1725 katsuo1727 rockfish1731 tautog1750 sea bass1765 Albany beef1779 sable1810 Murray cod1843 paradise fish1858 spot1864 strawberry bass1867 nannygai1871 maomao1873 spotfish1875 strawberry perch1877 milkfish1880 tarwhine1880 tile-fish1881 latchett1882 tile1893 anago1895 flake1906 branzino1915 rascasse1921 lampuki1925 red fish1951 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Labrioidei (wrasse) > [noun] > family Labridae > tautog tautog1750 blackfish1842 oysterfish1855 nipper1884 1643 R. Williams Key into Lang. Amer. xix. 105* Taut-aũog. Sheeps-heads.] 1750 J. Birket Jrnl. 3 Oct. in Some Remarks Voy. N. Amer. (1916) 31 An ill natured Scold..gave us Potatoes & Tatogue. 1778 W. Ellery Let. 26 Aug. in J. Sanderson Biogr. Signers Declar. Independence (1831) 1 381 Notwithstanding the French fleet hath deserted you, yet still I hope to eat tautaug with you in Newport. 1802 Coll. Mass. Hist. Soc. 1st Ser. VIII. 191 A few tautaug are caught in Town cove. 1851 N. Hawthorne House of Seven Gables xviii. 293 Real turtle, we understand, and salmon, tautog, canvas-backs, pig, English mutton. 1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 288 ‘Tautog’ would consequently seem to be a word from the dialect of the Narragansett Indians. 1921 Scribner's Mag. Oct. 454/1 The tautog is not exactly a game fish, but he is a stubborn fighter, and when he runs to good size—my best was fourteen pounds—takes some pulling. 1968 J. Hay Sandy Shore ix. 42 Little rock crabs will often be found in this environment along with small fish, such as the cunners, tautog and sculpin. 2012 Patriot Ledger (Quincy, Mass.) (Nexis) 6 Sept. (Sports section) 39 Tautog have been hitting well on green crabs or clams around any structure. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1750
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