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单词 bootleg
释义

bootlegn.

Brit. /ˈbuːtlɛɡ/, U.S. /ˈbutˌlɛɡ/
Etymology: boot n.3
1. The leg of a tall boot, or the leather, etc., cut out for this (see also quot. 1875).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > parts of footwear > [noun] > boot leg
leg1558
bootleg1634
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > parts of footwear > [noun] > boot leg > leather for
bootleg1634
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for legs > [noun] > gaiter or legging > types of
cockerc1390
startup1625
spatterdasher1684
spatterdash1687
spatter-lash1688
spit-boot1707
splatterdash1772
spat1802
spring gaiter1846
bootleg1875
upper1889
spatter1898
1634 Churchwardens' Accts. Youlgrave in Reliquary Jan. (1864) 190 For a payre of Boot-legges needfull to be used about ye bells.
1843 Knickerbocker 21 523 A pair of linsey-woolsey breeches plunged into his boot-legs.
1855 ‘Q. K. P. Doesticks’ Doesticks, what he Says xxi. 181 The man who would..hopefully essay the concoction of a satisfactory stew from jack-knife-handles and bootlegs.
1875 W. D. Parish Dict. Sussex Dial. 20 Boot-legs, short gaiters, not reaching to the knee.
1887 Harper's Mag. Dec. 78/2 Timothy..drew his ‘shooting-iron’ from his boot-leg, and cocked it with a metallic click.
1889 ‘C. E. Craddock’ Despot Broomsedge Cove iv. 65 He..paused only to slip into his long boot-leg a ‘shootin' iron’.
2. attributive.
a. With reference to illicit trading in liquor. Also elliptical. Cf. bootlegger n. originally U.S.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > illegal or immoral trading > [adjective] > in liquor
bootlega1889
bootlegging1903
a1889 Omaha Herald (Barrère & Leland) There is as much whisky consumed in Iowa now as there was before,..‘for medical purposes only’, and on the boot-leg plan.
1921 W. D. Newton in Chambers's Jrnl. Mar. 154/2 Joe left him apparently sleeping the solid sleep of ‘bootleg’ whisky in his shack.
1922 C. Sandburg Slabs of Sunburnt West 25 Burnt like a shot of bootleg booze.
1928 H. Crane Let. 31 Jan. (1965) 315 Gradually I'm becoming acquainted with all the brands of bootleg that the Westcoast offers.
1929 Morning Post 7 June 11/2 Alleged bootleg ring.
1931 E. Linklater Juan in Amer. ii. ii. 70 She'll get nothing but bootleg rye and bath-tub gin..after this.
b. Of other commodities, persons, etc.
ΚΠ
1928 Daily Express 5 Mar. 11/6 Bootleg [i.e. smuggled] baby.
1929 Variety 10 Apr. 1/2 There is almost as big a market for bootleg disk records as there is for bootlegged books.
1931 Daily Express 15 Oct. 11/2 A ‘bootleg’ house is one which has been erected in defiance of the Building Act.
1944 M. Laski Love on Supertax vii. 72 The occasional bootleg lemon.
1944 M. Laski Love on Supertax ix. 84 I can't eat, said Clarissa, pushing away her bootleg egg.

Draft additions 1993

b. A gramophone record or tape prepared without authorization: see sense 2b below.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > a sound recording > [noun] > type of
phonogram1878
phonograph record1878
phonautogram1887
re-recording1927
sound picture1928
studio recording1929
talking book1932
wire recording1933
audiobook1942
bootleg1951
music track1953
demo1954
single track1959
soundbite1973
pod2006
1951 Record Changer Nov. 1 (heading) Victor presses bootlegs!
1971 It 2 June 18/1 This album of the Experience recorded at the Albert Hall in '69 is not a bootleg (although there's an inferior bootleg in mono selling at the same price), it's an official German release.
1979 Sounds 28 Apr. 52/2 I'd like to know where..the customer..stands. Can I get into trouble with the law for buying bootlegs?
1989 Rolling Stone 5 Oct. 16/2 Jon Bon Jovi..left Moscow with caviar, watches, paintings, a Red Army coat, a bootleg of Elvis Presley hits and a new attitude.

Draft additions 1993

Also, spec. of gramophone records and tapes prepared and distributed without authorization.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > a sound recording > [adjective] > recorded music
canned1878
phonogramic1888
tinned1924
potted1928
bootleg1951
digital1969
1951 Record Changer Nov. 1 He apparently has encountered no difficulty in persuading Victor to process and press..four bootleg reissues of jazz classics.
1973 Telegraph (Brisbane) 27 Feb. 15/5 Bootleg records either can be re-pressed from legitimate records; taken from unauthorised recordings of live performances; or pressed from tapes stolen from recording studios.
1985 S. Booth True Adventures Rolling Stones xxiii. 238 How do bootleg records get around?

Draft additions 1997

2. American Football. A play in which the ball-carrier pretends to hand the ball to a team-mate but continues to carry it, concealing it from opposing players by holding it near his hip. Frequently attributive. Cf. bootleg v.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > American football > [noun] > actions or manoeuvres
rush1857
punt-out1861
goal-kicking1871
safety1879
safety touchdown1879
scrimmage1880
rushing1882
safety touch1884
touchback1884
forward pass1890
run1890
blocking1891
signal1891
fake1893
onside kick1895
tandem-play1895
pass play1896
spiral1896
shift1901
end run1902
straight-arm1903
quarterback sneak1904
runback1905
roughing1906
Minnesota shift1910
quarterbacking1910
snap-back1910
pickoff1912
punt return1914
screen forward pass1915
screen pass1920
power play1921
sneak1921
passback1922
snap1922
defence1923
reverse1924
carry1927
lateral1927
stiff-arm1927
zone1927
zone defence1927
submarine charge1928
squib1929
block1931
pass rushing1933
safetying1933
trap play1933
end-around1934
straight-arming1934
trap1935
mousetrap1936
buttonhook1938
blitzing1940
hand-off1940
pitchout1946
slant1947
strike1947
draw play1948
shovel pass1948
bootleg1949
option1950
red dog1950
red-dogging1951
rollout1951
submarine1952
sleeper pass1954
draw1956
bomb1960
swing pass1960
pass rush1962
blitz1963
spearing1964
onsides kick1965
takeaway1967
quarterback sack1968
smash-mouth1968
veer1968
turn-over1969
bump-and-run1970
scramble1971
sack1972
nose tackle1975
nickel1979
pressure1981
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > American football > [adjective] > actions or manoeuvres
end-around1934
blitzing1940
slant1947
bootleg1949
red-dogging1951
pass-rushing1961
bump-and-run1970
run-and-shoot1975
1945 Time 3 Dec. 72/2 His favorite play is the ‘bootlegger’: Waterfield simply fakes to other backs, then pulls some fast sleight-of-hand and swings out around end, literally hiding the ball behind his back.]
1949 P. Cummings Dict. Sports 44/1 Bootleg play,..a play where the ball-carrier fakes giving it to a teammate, then conceals it behind his hip, and runs in a different direction from that indicated by the player who faked receiving it.
1958 Sports Illustr. 6 Oct. 51/2 I've never been able to run a bootleg against Andy Robustelli.
1960 Blaik & Cohane You have to pay Price xix. 361 He also scored our other marker on a 24-yard bootleg run.
1990 Pittsburgh Post-Gaz. 1 Jan. 30/1 We were using that running play to set up a bootleg to the other side on the next play.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bootlegv.

Brit. /ˈbuːtlɛɡ/, U.S. /ˈbutˌlɛɡ/
Etymology: < bootleg n.
1. transitive. To traffic illicitly in (liquor). Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > illegal or immoral trading > trade illegally or immorally [verb (intransitive)] > in liquor
bootleg1906
society > trade and finance > illegal or immoral trading > trade in (goods) illegally or immorally [verb (transitive)] > liquor
bootleg1906
society > trade and finance > illegal or immoral trading > trade in (goods) illegally or immorally [verb (transitive)] > smuggle > certain goods or items
owl1738
bootleg1906
1906 in Dial. Notes 3 127 William Castell, charged with bootlegging whiskey, was tried..this morning.
1928 Observer 5 Feb. 18/2 The result is that books are bootlegged in Boston as liquor is bootlegged in other cities.
1928 Daily Express 5 Mar. 11/6 She ‘bootlegged’ a baby into her home and..pretended to her husband that it was hers.
1928 Sat. Evening Post (N.Y.) 10 Mar. 169/1 Since 1924 an unknown number [of Mexicans] have been ‘bootlegged’ across the border.
1936 P. G. Wodehouse Laughing Gas vii. 76 Somebody is bootlegging it [sc. candy] to him, and I mean to find out who it is.
2. intransitive. American Football. To execute a ‘bootleg’ (bootleg n. Additions 2); to turn sharply in the course of this. Also transitive, with ball as object.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > American football > play American football [verb (intransitive)] > actions or manoeuvres
rush1873
return1884
block1889
goal1900
drive1902
interfere1920
submarine1925
lateral1927
lateral1930
pull1933
to hand off1937
shovel pass1948
bootleg1951
scramble1964
spear1964
blitz1965
convert1970
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > American football > play American football [verb (transitive)] > actions to ball
return1884
snap1887
drive1889
centre1895
to turn over1921
convert1932
lateral1932
snag1942
shovel pass1948
bootleg1951
squib1966
to take a (also the) knee1972
spike1976
1951 Sport (U.S.) Nov. 69/3 If Waterfield bootlegs around you this afternoon, it'll cost you 25 bucks.
1960 H. Wentworth & S. B. Flexner Dict. Amer. Slang 55/2 Bootleg,..v.t. To carry the ball deceptively, as in football and other sports.
1969 P. Bengtson & T. Hunt Packer Dynasty viii. 81 Starr masterfully faked the handoff, bootlegged, and then lofted the ball to Paul in the clear.
1989 N.Y. Times 3 Jan. b7/6 On third-and-goal from the 1, he bootlegged the ball on a fake sweep and then flipped a touchdown pass to Corwin Anthony.

Derivatives

ˈbootlegged adj. illicit, smuggled; also transferred.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > illegal or immoral trading > [adjective] > relating to smuggling
contraband1656
run1698
smuggled1707
smuggling1813
bootlegged1922
1922 S. Lewis Babbitt v. 66 The bright lights and the bootlegged cocktails.
1928 Observer 5 Feb. 18/2 Negroes who carried bootlegged liquor.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1997; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1634v.1906
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更新时间:2025/2/3 14:53:15