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单词 te
释义

Ten.1

Brit. /ˌtiːˈiː/, U.S. /ˌtiˈi/
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: tellurium n.
Etymology: Symbolic abbreviation for tellurium n., after use as symbolic abbreviation for scientific Latin tellurium tellurium n. in the system introduced by Berzelius (see quot. 1814).
Chemistry.
The element tellurium.
ΚΠ
1814 tr. J. J. Berzelius in Ann. Philos. 3 250 Tellurium. (Te).
1895 W. A. Tilden Introd. Chem. Philos. xxiv. 258 Salts, of which the sulphate, Te(SO4)2, and nitrate, are sufficient examples.
1922 T. M. Lowry Inorg. Chem. xxv. 356 Tellurium is separated from ores containing bismuth telluride, Bi2Te3, by heating with sodium carbonate.
1990 D. F. Shriver et al. Inorg. Chem. xii. 388 Te2I and Te2Br consists of a ribbon of edge-shared Te hexagons with halogen bridges.
2004 Herald Sun (Melbourne) (Nexis) 7 Sept. 72 Students..were asked to explain how an element with a smaller atomic number, that is, Te, could have a higher relative atomic mass.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

ten.2

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Forms: Also Te, teh, tih.
Etymology: < Chinese virtue.
(a) In Taoism: the essence of Tao inherent in all beings. (b) In Confucianism and in extended use: moral virtue.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > virtue > [noun] > moral excellence
goodwilleOE
goodnesseOE
thewnessc1200
goodlaikc1225
goodheadc1275
honestete1340
bountyc1386
goodliheada1393
prowessc1395
honestyc1400
goodliness1405
virtuosityc1443
virtuousnessc1449
virtueheada1456
good naturec1475
integrity1548
honestness1556
graciousness1591
saintship1613
gracefulness1619
saintliness1838
te1895
virtu1906
society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Confucianism > [noun] > concepts in
qi1850
te1895
tao1934
society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Taoism > [noun] > concepts in
tao1736
te1895
1895 G. G. Alexander Lâo-Tsze: Great Thinker 123 It is very puzzling to know when ‘tĭh’ is to be treated as a Divine attribute, and when it is to be taken as a moral virtue.
1904 W. G. Old tr. Laotze Bk. of Simple Way li. 114 Tao brings forth, and Teh nourishes.
1912 J. J. M. de Groot Relig. of Chinese iv. 95 The original li and teh, the only classical rules and ethics which keep man..in perfect harmony with the order of the universe.
1934 A. D. Waley Way & its Power 32 Hence means a latent power, a ‘virtue’ inherent in something.
1955 E. Herbert Taoist Notebk. 18 If allowed free play..these gifts of were ample to insure the orderly progression of ‘heaven and earth’, the disciplined march of ‘the ten thousand creatures’, all in their ranks and all in step with Tao.
1963 D. C. Lau Lao Tzu 42 Te means ‘virtue’, and seems to be related to its homophone meaning ‘to get’. In its Taoist usage, te refers to the virtue of a thing (which is what it ‘gets’ from the tao). In other words, te is the nature of a thing, because it is in virtue of its te that a thing is what it is.
1975 C.-Y. Chang Tao xxxviii. 107 The real meaning of is thus the attainment of the self-cultivation of non-discrimination, non-differentiation, and above all, non-willing.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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