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单词 technocrat
释义

technocratn.

Brit. /ˈtɛknəkrat/, U.S. /ˈtɛknəˌkræt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: techno- comb. form, -crat comb. form.
Etymology: < techno- comb. form + -crat comb. form, after technocracy n. Compare French technocrate advocate of technocracy (1933), person who is part of a technocracy (1936; after English).
1. An advocate of technocracy.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > adherents of other principles of government
aristocratical1651
imperialist1800
centralist1826
coercionist1841
Caesarean1869
feudalist1870
Caesarist1875
gynecocrat1893
patriarchalist1923
technocrat1932
presidentialist1935
plutodemocrat1939
psephocrat1966
1932 Ogden (Utah) Standard-Examiner 4 Dec. 2/1 Technocracy..has hit New York economists, industrial engineers and certain alert bankers, like an intellectual bung starter... Here's a step down version of what the technocrats find, and what they are doing [etc.].
1932 Sun (Baltimore) 12 Dec. 6/3 The Technocrats, thanks..largely to a peculiarly fetching ‘trade label’ which embodies in one word two of the most far-reaching of current concepts, technology and democracy, are succeeding in a remarkable degree in breaking down the apathy.
1965 W. H. G. Armytage Rise of Technocrats v. 66 St. Simonians were the first technocrats: apostles of the religion of industry.
2006 Slavic Rev. 65 548 Increasingly, they [sc. Russian eugenicists] were viewed as dangerous technocrats, elitists with bourgeois sympathies.
2. A person who is part of a technocracy; a member of a powerful technical elite.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > rule of any class or persons > ruling class or group > [noun] > of technical experts > member of
technocrat1933
1933 Times Lit. Suppl. 26 Jan. 46/2 An age that was already substituting the technocrat for the monarch.
1957 London Mag. Jan. 48 Sprawling in my revolving chair, behind a man-sized desk, I could imagine myself a brisk and efficient technocrat, a kind of highbrow tycoon.
1984 G. H. Clarfield & W. M. Wiecek Nucl. Amer. v. 175 Not one of the expensive new programs spawned by the inventive technocrats, military men, and their industrial patrons..produced anything significant.
2005 Independent 16 Nov. 2/2 A small army of technocrats..is employed to watch over China's 100 million-plus internet users.

Derivatives

techˈnocratism n.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > rule of any class or persons > [noun] > of technical experts
technocracy1919
technocratism1949
1949 Mind 58 416 Lersch denies the widely accepted thesis that man's uniqueness consists in his activities (activism, pragmatism, technocratism) since these are characteristic only of the Male's relation to the world.
2001 Ann. Rev. Ecol. & Systematics 32 32 Technocratism is an effort to achieve policy solutions by recourse to technological innovation or through what is sometimes called a technological fix.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1932
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