单词 | techno- |
释义 | techno-comb. form 1. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘technological and ——’. techno-commercial adj. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊkəˈməːʃl/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊkəˈmərʃ(ə)l/ ΚΠ 1937 Discovery Aug. 254/1 The history of this material [sc. synthetic rubber] from the early ‘academic synthesis’ period, through the ‘techno-commercial’ period, up to the present time. 1979 J. E. Rowley Mechanised In-house Information Syst. ii. 107 Some units..assign equal importance to scientific and technical information and techno-commercial material. 1996 Professional Engin. 2 Oct. 66/2 (advt.) Opportunities to join a world leader in high level techno-commercial consultancy for power generation developments. techno-cultural adj. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊˈkʌltʃ(ə)rəl/ , /ˌtɛknəʊˈkʌltʃ(ə)rl̩/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊˈkəltʃ(ə)rəl/ ΚΠ 1933 E. B. Baker Displacem. of Men by Machines x. 195 The resulting unemployment is sociological and economic as well as technological. It might even be called technocultural unemployment. 1976 Sci. Amer. Aug. 30/1 Two general stages of human techno-cultural development. 1999 Wired May 183/1 The combination of good software and messianic faith..that spawned the technocultural phenomenon of free software. techno-economic adj. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ , /ˌtɛknəʊɛkəˈnɒmɪk/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊˌɛkəˈnɑmɪk/ , /ˌtɛknoʊˌikəˈnɑmɪk/ ΚΠ 1917 Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 25 29 We move from the student's everyday experience through an examination of a techno-economic process to the study of a typical case of value. 1960 R. W. Marks Dymaxion World Buckminster Fuller 23/2 Since the benefits keep feeding back into the system, such techno-economic patterns are infinitely regenerative. 2007 Hindustan Times 28 May 19/4 NTPC will set up and operate a 500 MW coal based power plant..in Nigeria subject to techno-economic feasibility. techno-environmental adj. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊᵻnvʌɪrə(n)ˈmɛntl/ , /ˌtɛknəʊᵻnvʌɪrn̩ˈmɛntl/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊənˌvaɪrə(n)ˈmɛn(t)l/ , /ˌtɛknoʊənˌvaɪ(ə)rnˈmɛn(t)l/ ΚΠ 1959 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 79 71/2 There is a correlation between techno-environmental factors and social power. 1968 M. Harris Rise Anthropol. Theory i. 4 I believe that the analogue of the Darwinian strategy in the realm of sociocultural phenomena is the principle of techno-environmental and techno-economic determinism. 2003 Anthropologica (Nexis) Mar. We do not find here the techno-environmental motor force of history that we see in other social evolutionist writings of the era. 2. Prefixed to nouns and adjectives with the sense ‘of or relating to technology’, ‘technical’. a. technobabble n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊˌbabl/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌbæb(ə)l/ colloquial (originally U.S.) incomprehensible or pretentious technical jargon; cf. psychobabble n.ΘΚΠ the mind > language > a language > register > [noun] > jargon > used by other groups indenture Englisha1568 water language1702 jockeyism1802 slum1812 Polari1846 stable-language1856 scientificism1860 water-slang1860 Oxfordish1863 galley-slang1867 pitmatic1885 commercialese1910 legalese1911 academese1917 Hollywoodese1920 businessese1921 Hollywoodism1925 trade unionese1927 advertisingese1929 officese1935 sociologese1940 Whitehallese1940 Newspeak1949 patter1949 Pentagonese1950 educationese1958 computerese1960 managementese1961 spacespeak1963 computer-speak1968 techno-jargon1972 business-speak1973 Eurospeak1975 Euro-jargon1976 technospeak1976 doctorspeak1977 corporate-speak1978 medspeak1979 mellowspeak1979 technobabble1981 teenspeak1982 management-speak1986 codespeak1987 1981 Wall St. Jrnl. 15 Oct. 28/5 Mr. Haig seems to have somehow sprung free of the technobabble of Mr. McNamara's Defense Department. 2004 Times Lit. Suppl. 4 June 21/2 He is aware..that one can take the love for technobabble too far. technocomplex n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊˌkɒmplɛks/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌkɑmˌplɛks/ Archaeology an otherwise disparate group of cultures considered to share certain general similarities in technology and artefact type.ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [noun] > other types of civilizations or cultures economy1535 patriarchy1868 by-world1872 Western world1894 overworld1895 open society1911 pao-chia1931 closed society1935 plural society1939 technopolis1946 shame culture1947 19841951 Hollerith1957 metaculture1959 underground1959 permissive society1960 caring society1966 technocomplex1968 microsociety1970 overground1971 Manhattanism1978 1968 D. L. Clarke Analyt. Archaeol. viii. 357 Technocomplex, a group of cultures characterized by assemblages sharing a polythetic range but differing specific types of the same general families of artefact-types, shared as a widely diffused and interlinked response to common factors in environment, economy and technology. 1980 Cambr. Encycl. Archaeol. 69/1 The long, stable period of the Oldowan technocomplex. 1993 C. Tilley Interpretative Archaeol. viii. 380 Clarke's model is one of hierarchically nested entities (whether in terms of traits, culture groups and technocomplexes or the real human entities which they relate to in some imperfect way), which can at any point be seen as part of some larger system extending to infinity. technoculture n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊˌkʌltʃə/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌkəltʃər/ a culture as informed or defined by its technological activity, esp. a culture characterized by a high level of technological development; (also) the practices, attitudes, etc., characteristic of those proficient in the use of information technology.ΚΠ 1946 N.Y. Times 17 Nov. b9/7 We cannot logically thrust our own technoculture on alien peoples without deciding how good or how bad it is for us and for them. 1965 New Scientist 14 Oct. 130/2 I defined a technoculture as the product of the dynamic interaction of biological and technological entities and processes. 1995 Guardian 5 Jan. ii. 18/3 The electronic marketplace and the intelligent agent—two of the most cherished buzzwords in recent technoculture. 2002 A. Feenberg Transforming Technol. (rev. ed.) i. 10 Western capitalism and its peculiar technoculture. techno-environment n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊᵻnˌvʌɪrə(n)m(ə)nt/ , /ˈtɛknəʊᵻnˌvʌɪrn̩m(ə)nt/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊənˌvaɪrə(n)m(ə)nt/ , /ˈtɛknoʊənˌvaɪ(ə)rnm(ə)nt/ the technological environment; the conditions or circumstances of technological activity in a society or culture.ΚΠ 1974 Man 9 456 One might venture to argue that in a different techno-environment, a Kachin type system will tend to become transformed into something like a Shan state. 1987 Eng. Today Apr. 4/3 In cultural materialism, the techno-environment governs language. 2006 Childhood Educ. (Nexis) Jan. 305 Children are becoming lost due to the techno-environment, video games, long hours spent in front of the television, and the unavailability of working parents. technofear n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊfɪə/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌfɪ(ə)r/ = technophobia n.ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > fear > fear of particular things > [noun] > fear of technology technophobia1947 technofear1980 techlash2000 1980 Times 14 Mar. 20/3 The consumer is still suffering from what many dealers are beginning to call ‘technofear’—fear of commitment to purchasing anything in case the technology changes. 1983 Times 28 Sept. 3/3 Techno-fear..is defined as ‘difficulties in accepting and using high-technology products in the home’. 2005 Australian 4 Jan. (Brisbane ed.) 23/3 Techno-fear—it's the inevitable corollary of any new technological developments from the steam engine to the VCR. techno-fetishism n. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊˈfɛtᵻʃɪz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊˈfɛdɪʃˌɪz(ə)m/ obsession with or veneration of technology, esp. fashionable consumer gadgets.ΚΠ 1986 Washington Post 28 Dec. (Bk. World section) 11/1 [Cyberpunk blends] techno-fetishism with a streetwise punk ethos. 2006 A. Allison Millennial Monsters ii. 45 Japan's..reinvention as a nation devoted to pacifism instead of militarism and techno-fetishism in both industry and consumer culture. techno-fix n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊfɪks/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌfɪks/ colloquial a technological solution to a problem.ΚΠ 1974 Audubon Jan. 121/1 No techno-fix, not the unlimited use of nuclear power, not even the Green Revolution, will help feed and clothe the world's growing population unless we begin to husband our resources. 2006 New Scientist 25 Feb. 50/2 The giveaway is his eulogy to green techno-fixes, coupled with the fear of a rampant China copying western consumer lifestyles. technofreak n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊfriːk/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌfrik/ [see freak n.1 4d] an enthusiast for technology or for the technical complexities of a particular kind of equipment.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > enthusiast for technology > [noun] technomaniac1951 technophile1955 techie1970 technofreak1973 technoid1976 gearhead1989 1973 Absolute Sound 1 ii. 42 We have always known it [sc. the audio industry] was dominated by techno freaks with an unhealthy irreverence for the live sound. 1983 Austral. Personal Computer June–July 62/1 A neat piece of technology that..ought to interest any technofreak simply because it's such a good idea. 2002 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 22 Apr. c6/2 He is truly a techno-freak, immersed in the culture of video games with a constellation of perspectives that is a little bit geeky and little bit rock 'n roll. techno-freakish adj. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊˌfriːkɪʃ/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌfrikɪʃ/ rare characteristic of a technofreak; likely to appeal to technofreaks.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > enthusiast for technology > [adjective] techno-freakish1973 propeller-headed1987 techy2004 1973 Absolute Sound 1 iii. 173 His prose is..so technofreakish,..so filled with demonstrations that the Great Expert is at work that it is incomprehensible to virtually every informed audiophile we know. 2000 Los Angeles Mag. (Nexis) 1 June 68 The new Blue Man Group is putting on a technofreakish musical and visual spectacle. techno-hippie n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊˌhɪpi/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌhɪpi/ an enthusiast for or expert in information technology who holds ideals or attitudes associated with the hippie subculture.ΚΠ 1980 M. L. Harris Everything you always wanted to know about heating with Wood i. 14 Heedless of the designs of backwoods technohippies, alternative energy engineers and Western civilization in general, nature has developed its own method for collecting and storing solar energy. 1990 Whole Earth Rev. (Nexis) 22 Sept. 44 There was also a score of aging techno-hippies, the crackers, and me. 2003 L. Hawking Jaded v. 81 A dusty café packed with pungent techno-hippies on their gap years typing out long letters full of their self-revelatory travel experiences. techno-jargon n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊˌdʒɑːɡ(ə)n/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌdʒɑrɡ(ə)n/ technical jargon; = technobabble n.ΘΚΠ the mind > language > a language > register > [noun] > jargon > used by other groups indenture Englisha1568 water language1702 jockeyism1802 slum1812 Polari1846 stable-language1856 scientificism1860 water-slang1860 Oxfordish1863 galley-slang1867 pitmatic1885 commercialese1910 legalese1911 academese1917 Hollywoodese1920 businessese1921 Hollywoodism1925 trade unionese1927 advertisingese1929 officese1935 sociologese1940 Whitehallese1940 Newspeak1949 patter1949 Pentagonese1950 educationese1958 computerese1960 managementese1961 spacespeak1963 computer-speak1968 techno-jargon1972 business-speak1973 Eurospeak1975 Euro-jargon1976 technospeak1976 doctorspeak1977 corporate-speak1978 medspeak1979 mellowspeak1979 technobabble1981 teenspeak1982 management-speak1986 codespeak1987 1972 Chicago Tribune 16 Apr. (Bk. World section) 11/2 The players manically babble..absurd technojargon at each other. 2006 Guardian (Nexis) 26 June 1 The array of brain-bending techno-jargon and acronyms..is enough to make most self-respecting suits weep. techno-junkie n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊˌdʒʌŋki/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌdʒəŋki/ colloquial a person having an obsessive interest in or compulsive desire to acquire the latest technological equipment.ΚΠ 1981 Los Angeles Times 30 Aug. (Bk. Review section) 12/2 Automatic dialers and speaker phones save money by speeding up dialing and letting us do two things at once. Is..[the author] a techno-junkie or just in a hurry? 2003 HomeDIY Dec. 39/1 A great gift for style conscious techno-junkies... The leading edge device can control up to six pieces of audio-visual equipment from one handy remote. techno-manager n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊˌmanədʒə/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌmænədʒər/ a person who is both a technologist and a manager; a manager who uses or is responsible for technology.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to status > [noun] > manager > also technologist techno-manager1962 1962 A. Sampson Anat. Brit. xiii. 211 It was only after France and Germany had founded their polytechniques and hochschule [sic] for techno-managers that Britain gradually felt the need to adapt their universities to technical education. 2002 J. Floersch Meds, Money, & Manners v. 97 He went along with the view that managers rely too much on fabricated and building-centered activity spaces... Not surprisingly, this techno-manager did not fret about driving and formed a real identification with his car. techno-managerial adj. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊmanᵻˈdʒɪərɪəl/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊˌmænəˈdʒɪriəl/ relating to both technology and management.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > business affairs > management methods or systems > [adjective] > combining technical and managerial skills techno-managerial1970 1968 D. Miller & H. G. Trend in G. R. Feiwel New Currents in Soviet-type Economies vii. 554 The state..will in any case continue controlling the teams, rewarding the more successful politico-techno-managerial groups by placing them in preferential positions.] 1970 India: Ref. Ann., 1970 317 To generate productivity consciousness in all spheres of economic activity and to render techno-managerial services, the National Productivity Council (NPC) was established. 2000 N. Fairclough New Labour, New Lang. ii. 60 The lion's share of the extraordinary productivity gains associated with the current capitalist renaissance has gone to the owners of capital, to a new techno-managerial elite. technomania n. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊˈmeɪnɪə/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊˈmeɪniə/ passionate enthusiasm for technology.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > work > attitudes to work > [noun] solidarity1885 work-shyness1904 ergophobia1905 technophobia1947 technomania1948 work-mindedness1951 Luddism1967 workaholism1968 Ludditism1971 1948 M. Jarrett-Kerr tr. W. Weidlé Dilemma of Arts 126 Acute technomania with a humanist culture. 1996 New Scientist 16 Mar. 9/2 The principles espoused by the Luddites are the only possible corrective to the techno-mania that is taking humanity to the brink of catastrophe. technomaniac n. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊˈmeɪnɪak/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊˈmeɪniˌæk/ a person with a passionate enthusiasm for technology.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > enthusiast for technology > [noun] technomaniac1951 technophile1955 techie1970 technofreak1973 technoid1976 gearhead1989 1951 P. A. Sorokin S.O.S.: Meaning of Our Crisis ii. 44 Still more incomprehensible are the measurements of Your Metromaniacs, the objective tests of Your Testophreniacs, and ‘the techniques of psychosocial research’ of Your Technomaniacs. 1994 Nature 3 Mar. 20/3 The technomaniacs, fearing that they were losing this argument, sought to hijack solar power themselves. techno-mechanic n. and adj. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊmᵻˈkanɪk/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊməˈkænɪk/ rare (a) n.mechanical art; (b) adj.relating to technology and machines.ΚΠ 1833 tr. J. W. von Goethe in S. Austin Characteristics Goethe I. 187 Persuaded of the co-operation of the Techno-mechanic [Ger. Technisch-Mechanischen] with the Dynamo-ideal, [I] had Seebeck's cross embroidered like damask, and could now see it in whatever light I chose, clear or dim, on an uniform surface. 1996 M. Boscagli Eye on Flesh iv. 158 In the years preceding the First World War, the technomechanic fantasies of Futurism represented the culmination of a new aesthetic and cultural interest in the machine. techno-nationalism n. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊˈnaʃn̩əlɪz(ə)m/ , /ˌtɛknəʊˈnaʃn̩l̩ɪz(ə)m/ , /ˌtɛknəʊˈnaʃənl̩ɪz(ə)m/ , /ˌtɛknəʊˈnaʃ(ə)nəlɪz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊˈnæʃ(ə)nəˌlɪz(ə)m/ refusal or reluctance on the part of a nation to export, or allow other nations to benefit from, its advanced technology.ΚΠ 1982 Foreign Policy 47 95 The key ministry responsible for electronics industry development, MITI, appears to understand the dangers of autarkic, techno-nationalism. 2006 D. Edgerton Shock of Old (2008) v. 113 Should we..discard techno-nationalism, and think techno-globally? techno-nerd n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊnəːd/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌnərd/ slang (originally U.S.) a person who pursues an (obsessive) interest in, or is extremely knowledgeable about, technology, often regarded as lacking other interests, being socially inept, etc.ΚΠ 1984 InfoWorld 18 June 66/1 Some of the young techno-nerds who already know him are reluctant to be seen with him in public. 1991 New Scientist 21 Dec. 22/1 Scientists are seen as techno-nerds with pen-filled pockets. 2005 Spectator 22 Oct. 30/2 Bloggers and techno-nerds are earnestly debating the issues that arise from this clash. Should network providers give internet voice traffic the priority it needs over data traffic? technopark n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊpɑːk/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌpɑrk/ a site developed to accommodate businesses operating in the field of technology; cf. science park n. at science n. Compounds 2.ΚΠ 1972 Times 24 Apr. (Brit. & Euopean Property Developm. section) p. v/4 A factory area called Technopark. 1982 Financial Times 13 Aug. 10/4 The Prudential is set to spend £4.5 m on the first phase of what it describes as London's first ‘technopark’, to be situated on a derelict two-acre site at the Elephant and Castle. 2007 Chicago Tribune (Midwest ed.) 15 July i. 9/5 Russian authorities..are setting aside billions of rubles for the construction of ‘techno-parks’. technophile n. Brit. /ˈtɛknə(ʊ)fʌɪl/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknəˌfaɪl/ [after German Technophile (1954 in the source translated in quot. 1955)] a person who likes or readily adopts technology.In quot. 1955 applied to an animal.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > enthusiast for technology > [noun] technomaniac1951 technophile1955 techie1970 technofreak1973 technoid1976 gearhead1989 1955 G. Sircom tr. H. Hediger Stud. Psychol. & Behaviour Captive Animals Zoos & Circuses 15 Even within a single group of animals..one may be a technophobe (pine marten), the other a definite technophile (the common marten, Martes foina). 1983 Daily Tel. 28 Nov. 12/1 Those technophiles disappointed by the absence of innovative features in IBM's newly announced P.C. Junior home computer have overlooked one splendid novelty. 2003 Total DVD Dec. 111/1 When the first personal DVD players were introduced, they were regarded as futuristic pieces of technology aimed only at the well-heeled technophile. technophilia n. Brit. /ˌtɛknə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪə/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknəˈfɪliə/ [after German Technophilie (1954 in the passage translated in quot. 1955)] love or enthusiasm for technology; cf. technophile n.ΚΠ 1955 G. Sircom tr. H. Hediger Stud. Psychol. & Behaviour Captive Animals viii. 106 On the animal's side,..a certain inclination for human buildings and constructions (‘technophilia’ [Ger. Technophilie]). 1976 Jrnl. Aesthetic Educ. 10 115 It must fare even worse under the impact of educational technophilia. 2002 Chicago Tribune 17 Apr. i. 2/1 The emerging culture of technophilia and the early days of mechanical engineering. technophilic adj. Brit. /ˌtɛknə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪk/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknəˈfɪlɪk/ characterized by technophilia.ΚΠ 1963 R. L. Birdwhistell in P. H. Knapp Expressions of Emotions in Man ii. vii. 132 I must not be led into the technophilic delusion that my units in kinesics are made up out of light. 2004 Independent on Sunday (Nexis) 29 Feb. (Features section) 9 The film is..technophilic to a fault, with barely a sequence that doesn't feature some trickiness involving mobiles, digital tracking devices and other electro-nicknacks. techno-savvy adj. Brit. /ˌtɛknəʊˈsavi/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknoʊˈsævi/ knowledgeable about or conversant with technology or technical matters.ΚΠ 1985 Washington Post 3 Feb. d14/3 Anderson's deadpan conceptualism and techno-savvy wit is entertaining in its way. 2005 P. Grabosky & R. Broadhurst Cyber-crime xvii. 347 Techno-savvy offenders in foreign lands perceive these countries' information systems as attractive. technospeak n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊspiːk/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌspik/ = techno-jargon n.ΘΚΠ the mind > language > a language > register > [noun] > jargon > used by other groups indenture Englisha1568 water language1702 jockeyism1802 slum1812 Polari1846 stable-language1856 scientificism1860 water-slang1860 Oxfordish1863 galley-slang1867 pitmatic1885 commercialese1910 legalese1911 academese1917 Hollywoodese1920 businessese1921 Hollywoodism1925 trade unionese1927 advertisingese1929 officese1935 sociologese1940 Whitehallese1940 Newspeak1949 patter1949 Pentagonese1950 educationese1958 computerese1960 managementese1961 spacespeak1963 computer-speak1968 techno-jargon1972 business-speak1973 Eurospeak1975 Euro-jargon1976 technospeak1976 doctorspeak1977 corporate-speak1978 medspeak1979 mellowspeak1979 technobabble1981 teenspeak1982 management-speak1986 codespeak1987 1976 Washington Post 18 July 17/5 The Laughlin crew..are ‘detail and figure nuts’ to whom ‘technospeak is a first language’. 2005 Observer 6 Nov. (Business section) 7/3 A web service is technospeak for a computer function that is available via a browser rather than from a program running on your computer. technosphere n. Brit. /ˈtɛknə(ʊ)sfɪə/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌsfɪ(ə)r/ the sphere or realm of human technological activity; the technologically modified environment.ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > [noun] > specific sphere technosphere1960 1960 Science June 1822/1 Modern man has become a goalless, lonely prisoner of his technosphere. 1969 J. Huxley & M. Nicholson in Times 7 Oct. 8/1 The most striking change which it has brought is to create out of a mass of economic, social and technical developments, an entire semi-autonomous new system, which we may call the technosphere, with its own structure and anatomy, its own programmed inputs and outputs, and its accidental or deliberate releases into the biosphere. 1999 New Scientist 20 Mar. 54 (advt.) You..will be able to apply your knowledge in either the technosphere or natural environment. technostress n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊstrɛs/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌstrɛs/ originally U.S. stress arising from working in an environment dominated by technology, esp. computers.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > stress post-traumatic stress syndrome1960 post-traumatic stress disorder1980 PTSD1982 technostress1982 1982 Personnel Jrnl. Oct. 753 (title) Managing technostress: optimizing the use of computer technology. 1991 Omni Apr. 36/1 One of the first signs of the struggle to adapt to the electronic office is often technostress, a cognitive shift that results from an overidentification with information systems. 1998 Euralex '98 Proc. II. vii. 524 The domain of computing is particularly rich in metaphor, for both cognitive and aesthetic reasons. Regarding the former, many laypeople are confused by technology, and complain of ‘technostress’. technostressed adj. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊstrɛst/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌstrɛst/ originally U.S. affected by technostress.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > stress PTSD1982 technostressed1984 1984 C. Brod Technostress ii. 41 Mental fatigue becomes a familiar feeling for the technostressed individual. 2000 Chicago Daily Herald (Nexis) 27 Aug. 9 Feeling techno-stressed from a summer of video games, sitcom reruns and teen-pop music? technostructure n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊˌstrʌktʃə/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌstrək(t)ʃər/ a group of technologists or technical experts that controls the workings of industry or government.ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > rule of any class or persons > ruling class or group > [noun] > of technical experts technocracy1924 technostructure1967 1967 J. K. Galbraith New Industr. State vi. 71 Management..includes..only a small proportion of those who..contribute information to group decisions. This..group..extends from the most senior officials of the corporation to..blue collar workers... This..is the guiding intelligence—the brain—of the enterprise... I propose to call this organization the Technostructure. 1986 Acad. Managem. Jrnl. 29 813 By designing work processes, specifying outputs, or controlling workers' skills, technostructures remove some discretion and power from middle-line managers. 2001 Mod. Law Rev. 64 748 The main feature of the technostructure is a sophisticated communications web, which inter-connects and benefits specialist decision takers in both government and industry. techno-thriller n. Brit. /ˈtɛknəʊˌθrɪlə/ , U.S. /ˈtɛknoʊˌθrɪlər/ a novel or film in the spy or crime genre, the plot and action of which involves much scientific and technological detail.ΚΠ 1978 Observer 3 Dec. 36/8 (advt.) Techno-thriller by the man they call the new Le Carré. 1986 Washington Post 20 Jan. c16/1 World War III could be..waged..on cool and bloodless plains of silicon and won by software sabotage of the enemy's crucial computer systems. That is the timely and arresting premise of ‘Softwar’, a French techno-thriller. 1996 SFX May 51/2 Very much a technothriller in nature, Bugs is something of a contemporary take on Mission: Impossible, with its scenario of three freelance crimebusters using cutting-edge hardware to thwart the bad guys and right wrongs. 2002 Daily Tel. 25 Nov. 17/3 It's a highly polished example of the genre he pioneered—the techno-thriller. You not only get a suspenseful page-turner about corporate greed and scientific overreaching, but also a mini-education in such arcane subjects as nanotechnology and computer viruses. technotronic adj. Brit. /ˌtɛknə(ʊ)ˈtrɒnɪk/ , U.S. /ˌtɛknəˈtrɑnɪk/ = technetronic adj.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > [adjective] > relating to technology > branches of technology super-technological1933 technetronic1967 technotronic1968 terotechnological1970 high-tech1979 new-tech1982 1968 Calif. Law Rev. 56 923 American ‘technotronic’ advances may submerge the European effort to achieve a comparable industrial economy. 1993 R. Rucker et al. Mondo 2000 (U.K. ed.) 225/1 Schwarzenegger, a hunky menschmachine best known for his portrayal of a death-dealing cyborg, epitomizes sexual confusion in the technotronic age. b. In general use, forming less fixed or established collocations than those treated separately at sense 2a. ΚΠ 1933 Atlantic Monthly Mar. 301/2 The Technocrack of Doom. 1975 Mod. Lang. Jrnl. 59 240 The teacher exploits the human use of techno-aids. 1983 Times 29 Mar. 16/3 Dolphin has extended its programmes..to include both residential and day centre options. And it offers ‘techno’ camps in all the school holidays. 1989 B. Paris Louise Brooks i. xi. 253 The stars..assured each other sound was just another techno-gimmick that wouldn't last. 1990 J. Gribbin Hothouse Earth x. 243 The other bright idea of the techno fans [is] that of taking carbon dioxide out of the factory and power station chimneys and getting rid of it underground or in the sea. 1996 T. Clancy Executive Orders lvi. 766 The agent was his squad's techno-genius. 2000 Time 6 Nov. 100/1 A classic case of adults playing techno-catch-up. 2007 Sharp Edge June 22/1 It will revise your files to protect your work from the inevitable techno-blunder. 3. Prefixed to the names of styles of popular music (as techno-pop, techno-rock, techno-house, etc.) to denote music incorporating sounds generated or modified electronically, esp. using synthesizers; (in later use also) denoting variations of these styles based on or influenced by techno music (see techno n.). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > other pop music a cappella1905 soundclash1925 marabi1933 doo-wop1958 filk1959 folk-rock1963 Liverpool sound1963 Mersey beat1963 Mersey sound1963 surf music1963 malombo1964 mbaqanga1964 easy listening1965 disco music1966 Motown1966 boogaloo1967 power pop1967 psychedelia1967 yé-yé1967 agitpop1968 bubblegum1968 Tamla Motown1968 Tex-Mex1968 downtempo1969 taarab1969 thrash1969 world music1969 funk1970 MOR1970 tropicalism1970 Afrobeat1971 electro-pop1971 post-rock1971 techno-pop1971 Tropicalia1971 tropicalismo1971 disco1972 Krautrock1972 schlager1973 Afropop1974 punk funk1974 disco funk1975 Europop1976 mgqashiyo1976 P-funk1976 funkadelia1977 karaoke music1977 alternative music1978 hardcore1978 psychobilly1978 punkabilly1978 R&B1978 cowpunk1979 dangdut1979 hip-hop1979 Northern Soul1979 rap1979 rapping1979 jit1980 trance1980 benga1981 New Romanticism1981 post-punk1981 rap music1981 scratch1982 scratch-music1982 synth-pop1982 electro1983 garage1983 Latin1983 Philly1983 New Age1984 New Age music1985 ambient1986 Britpop1986 gangster rap1986 house1986 house music1986 mbalax1986 rai1986 trot1986 zouk1986 bhangra1987 garage1987 hip-house1987 new school1987 old school1987 thrashcore1987 acid1988 acid house1988 acid jazz1988 ambience1988 Cantopop1988 dance1988 deep house1988 industrial1988 swingbeat1988 techno1988 dream pop1989 gangsta rap1989 multiculti1989 new jack swing1989 noise-pop1989 rave1989 Tejano1989 breakbeat1990 chill-out music1990 indie1990 new jack1990 new jill swing1990 noisecore1990 baggy1991 drum and bass1991 gangsta1991 handbag house1991 hip-pop1991 loungecore1991 psychedelic trance1991 shoegazing1991 slowcore1991 techno-house1991 gabba1992 jungle1992 sadcore1992 UK garage1992 darkcore1993 dark side1993 electronica1993 G-funk1993 sampladelia1994 trip hop1994 break1996 psy-trance1996 nu skool1997 folktronica1999 dubstep2002 Bongo Flava2003 grime2003 Bongo2004 singeli2015 society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > rock > types of jazz-rock1915 rockabilly1956 rockaboogie1956 hard rock1959 folk-rock1963 soft rock1965 surf rock1965 acid rock1966 raga rock1966 progressive rock1968 Christian rock1969 cock rock1970 punk1970 punk rock1970 space rock1970 swamp rock1970 techno-rock1971 glitter rock1972 grunge1973 glam-rock1974 pub rock1974 alternative rock1975 dinosaur rock1975 prog rock1976 AOR1977 New Wave1977 pomp rock1978 prog1978 anarcho-punk1979 stadium rock1979 oi1981 alt-rock1982 noise1982 noise-rock1982 trash1983 mosh1985 emo-core1986 Goth1986 rawk1987 emo1988 grindcore1989 darkwave1990 queercore1991 lo-fi1993 dadrock1994 nu metal1995 1971 Creem Oct. 38/2 The captivating influence the Five possessed, was basically that of naive white boys playing (discovering?) techno-rock, the sort that pushed electronics to their earsplitting limits. 1980 N.Y. Times 11 July c14/4 On her new ‘Come Upstairs’ album, Miss Simon extends her musical idiom as far as modified techno-pop. 1990 Atlantic Jan. 97/1 The slick techno-funk he [sc. Miles Davis] has been recording since The Man With the Horn, in 1981. 1991 Source Dec. 36/1 With dry, pseudo, techno-house cold-flooding the systems. 2004 Jockey Slut Feb. 67/4 Spazzy techno-electro is the inspiration for the original here, with breaksy remixes coming from Nills Hess and Paul Daley. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1833 |
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