Takelman.adj.

Brit.

/təˈkɛlmə/, U.S.

/təˈkɛlmə/

Inflections: Plural Takelmas, unchanged.

Forms: 1800s– Takelma, 1800s– Takilma (now rare), 1900s– Dagelma.

Origin: A borrowing from Takelma. Etymon: Takelma tākelmàʔn.

Etymology: < Takelma tākelmàʔn person (or people) from the Rogue River < tākelám , the name of the Rogue River, Oregon + -àʔn , denoting a person (or people) from a particular place. Compare German Takilma (1879 in an article by the author of quot. 1882 at sense A. 1).

A. n.

1. A (now extinct) North American Indian language spoken in south-western Oregon.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Penutian > Penutian languages

Miwok1873

Mutsun1877

Takelma1881

Zuñi1882

Yokuts1887

Yawelmani1907

Yokutsan1956

1881 1st Ann. Rep. Bureau Ethnol. 1879–80 570 Vocabularies of the Upper Rogue River Languages—Applegate (Umpkwa), Takilma, and Shasta.

1882 Mag. Amer. Hist. 8 258 Phonetically, Takílma is more..vocalic than Kúsa.

1941 C. F. Voegelin in L. Spier et al. Lang., Culture & Personality 23 When Sapir studied Takelma in 1906 there were only a few speakers of the language remaining.

1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia VII. 859/2 Six of these [Penutian] languages—Costanoan, Cayuse, Molala, the Yakonan languages..and Takelma—are extinct.

2000 D. Hymes in L. Honko Textualization Oral Epics 310 Takelma and Chinookan, languages of Oregon, are probably distantly related within the proposed Penutian family.

2. A member of a North American Indian people formerly inhabiting south-western Oregon.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [noun]

Multnomah1804

Palouse1827

Ohlone1831

Haida1841

Shasta1843

Karok1851

Wiyot1851

Pomo1852

Hupa1853

Modoc1854

Wishram1855

Yuki1858

Nisenan1873

Achumawi1874

Takelma1881

Shastan1910

Yana1910

Yahi1911

Pomoan1979

1881 1st Ann. Rep. Bureau Ethnol. 1879–80 570 Vocabulary of the Takilma.

1891 J. W. Powell Indian Ling. Families 121 The Takilma formerly dwelt in villages along upper Rogue River, Oregon... They are now included among the ‘Rogue River Indians’.

1907 E. Sapir in Jrnl. Amer. Folk-lore 20 33 One of the very few full-blood survivors of the Takelmas.

1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 124 Some statement should also be made concerning languages for which no speakers were found... Inland, no..Takelma, Molale, or Cayuse were found.

2005 J. Daniel Rogue River Jrnl. (2006) 179 A Penutian-speaking people, the Takelma, lived inland from here in the broad and hospitable Rogue Valley.

B. adj.

Of or relating to the Takelma or their language; designating the Takelma or their language.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Penutian > of specific Penutian languages

Creek1725

Choctaw1796

Tsimshian1836

Muskogee1868

Tzeltal1868

Yuki1875

Klamath1881

Takelma1882

Zoque1891

Zoque–Mixe1893

Modoc1907

Yawelmani1907

Sahaptin1921

Totonacan1933

Tzotzil1939

Molale1966

Quichean1968

Mixean1977

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [adjective]

Palouse1836

Haida1841

Shasta1843

Pit River1851

Yurok1851

Modoc1854

Pomo1872

Achumawi1874

Yuki1875

Nisenan1877

Takelma1907

Shastan1910

Yahi1911

Wiyot1918

Ohlone1964

1882 Amer. Naturalist 16 749 Takilma family.—No divisions.

1907 E. Sapir in Jrnl. Amer. Folk-lore 20 33 The following notes regarding the ideas of the supernatural world held by the Takelma Indians were obtained..from..one of the very few full-blood survivors of the Takelmas.

1912 E. Sapir (title) The Takelma language of southwestern Oregon.

1967 Hist. Relig. 6 201 He published an account of Takelma religious ideas.

2010 M. K. Sapp America's Nat. Places: Pacific & West 121 Long before European settlement, the Table Rock region was home to the Takelma Indians.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	takelma
释义	Takelman.adj. Brit. /təˈkɛlmə/, U.S. /təˈkɛlmə/ Inflections: Plural Takelmas, unchanged. Forms: 1800s– Takelma, 1800s– Takilma (now rare), 1900s– Dagelma. Origin: A borrowing from Takelma. Etymon: Takelma tākelmàʔn. Etymology: < Takelma tākelmàʔn person (or people) from the Rogue River < tākelám , the name of the Rogue River, Oregon + -àʔn , denoting a person (or people) from a particular place. Compare German Takilma (1879 in an article by the author of quot. 1882 at sense A. 1). A. n. 1. A (now extinct) North American Indian language spoken in south-western Oregon. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Penutian > Penutian languages Miwok1873 Mutsun1877 Takelma1881 Zuñi1882 Yokuts1887 Yawelmani1907 Yokutsan1956 1881 1st Ann. Rep. Bureau Ethnol. 1879–80 570 Vocabularies of the Upper Rogue River Languages—Applegate (Umpkwa), Takilma, and Shasta. 1882 Mag. Amer. Hist. 8 258 Phonetically, Takílma is more..vocalic than Kúsa. 1941 C. F. Voegelin in L. Spier et al. Lang., Culture & Personality 23 When Sapir studied Takelma in 1906 there were only a few speakers of the language remaining. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia VII. 859/2 Six of these [Penutian] languages—Costanoan, Cayuse, Molala, the Yakonan languages..and Takelma—are extinct. 2000 D. Hymes in L. Honko Textualization Oral Epics 310 Takelma and Chinookan, languages of Oregon, are probably distantly related within the proposed Penutian family. 2. A member of a North American Indian people formerly inhabiting south-western Oregon. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [noun] Multnomah1804 Palouse1827 Ohlone1831 Haida1841 Shasta1843 Karok1851 Wiyot1851 Pomo1852 Hupa1853 Modoc1854 Wishram1855 Yuki1858 Nisenan1873 Achumawi1874 Takelma1881 Shastan1910 Yana1910 Yahi1911 Pomoan1979 1881 1st Ann. Rep. Bureau Ethnol. 1879–80 570 Vocabulary of the Takilma. 1891 J. W. Powell Indian Ling. Families 121 The Takilma formerly dwelt in villages along upper Rogue River, Oregon... They are now included among the ‘Rogue River Indians’. 1907 E. Sapir in Jrnl. Amer. Folk-lore 20 33 One of the very few full-blood survivors of the Takelmas. 1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 124 Some statement should also be made concerning languages for which no speakers were found... Inland, no..Takelma, Molale, or Cayuse were found. 2005 J. Daniel Rogue River Jrnl. (2006) 179 A Penutian-speaking people, the Takelma, lived inland from here in the broad and hospitable Rogue Valley. B. adj. Of or relating to the Takelma or their language; designating the Takelma or their language. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Penutian > of specific Penutian languages Creek1725 Choctaw1796 Tsimshian1836 Muskogee1868 Tzeltal1868 Yuki1875 Klamath1881 Takelma1882 Zoque1891 Zoque–Mixe1893 Modoc1907 Yawelmani1907 Sahaptin1921 Totonacan1933 Tzotzil1939 Molale1966 Quichean1968 Mixean1977 the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [adjective] Palouse1836 Haida1841 Shasta1843 Pit River1851 Yurok1851 Modoc1854 Pomo1872 Achumawi1874 Yuki1875 Nisenan1877 Takelma1907 Shastan1910 Yahi1911 Wiyot1918 Ohlone1964 1882 Amer. Naturalist 16 749 Takilma family.—No divisions. 1907 E. Sapir in Jrnl. Amer. Folk-lore 20 33 The following notes regarding the ideas of the supernatural world held by the Takelma Indians were obtained..from..one of the very few full-blood survivors of the Takelmas. 1912 E. Sapir (title) The Takelma language of southwestern Oregon. 1967 Hist. Relig. 6 201 He published an account of Takelma religious ideas. 2010 M. K. Sapp America's Nat. Places: Pacific & West 121 Long before European settlement, the Table Rock region was home to the Takelma Indians. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1881
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