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单词 tanoan
释义

Tanoann.adj.

/təˈnəʊən/
Etymology: < Spanish Tano, < Southern Tewa self-designation ˈthánu , + -an suffix.
A. n.
A family of languages spoken in parts of New Mexico and Arizona by Pueblo Indians; also, the group of people which speaks these languages.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of South-Western America > [noun] > Pueblo Indians
Moqui1759
Pima1829
pueblo1834
Zuñi1834
Papago1839
Pueblo Indian1844
Taos1844
Pueblan1875
Hopi1877
Picuris1883
Puebloan1883
Tanoan1891
Piman1900
Tewa1910
Keres1925
Tohono O'odham1987
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > Central Amerindian languages > Tanoan
Tanoan1891
1891 J. W. Powell Indian Ling. Families 121 Tañoan.
1925 Amer. Indian Life 397 The Pueblo Indians..number about 10,000. They are usually classified according to language into four or five stocks, the Hopi of Arizona, the Ashiwi or people of Zuñi, the Keres of Acoma and Laguna to the west and, to the east, of five towns on the Rio Grande, and, also in the east, the Tanoans including the Tewa and the people of Jemez.
1941 C. F. Voegelin Lang., Culture & Personality 28 Only fragmentary notes and word lists for Tanoan were available. Taos was taken as a type for Tanoan phonetics and morphology.
1959 G. L. Trager & E. L. Trager in Amer. Anthropologist 61 1078 (title) Kiowa and Tanoan.
B. adj.
Of, pertaining to, or designating this linguistic group.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Tanoan
Picuris1875
Tanoan1909
Tewa1910
Tiwa1910
Kiowa1928
the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of South-Western America > [adjective] > Pueblo Indians
Papago1811
Moqui1818
Zuñian1885
Piman1891
Pueblan1895
Puebloan1905
Tanoan1909
Tewa1910
Tohono O'odham1986
1909 Amer. Anthropologist 11 564 The Keres (Queres) are introduced among tribes speaking languages of the Tanoan family.
1928 J. P. Harrington Vocab. Kiowa Lang. (U.S. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. Bull. No. 84) 1 A brief text [has]..been included, as well as Tanoan etymologies taken from the Tewa dialect spoken at San Juan Pueblo near Santa Fe, New Mexico.
1928 J. P. Harrington Vocab. Kiowa Lang. (U.S. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. Bull. No. 84) 11 In the Tanoan languages, several of the consonants have a hard and a soft form.
1941 [see sense A.].
1950 F. Eggan Social Organization W. Pueblos 314 The Tanoan groups in the Rio Grande.
1974 Encycl. Brit. Micropædia IX. 810/2 Tanoan languages, the family of Aztec-Tanoan languages spoken in the valley of the Rio Grande in..New Mexico, U.S., including Northern Tiwa, Southern Tiwa, Piro, Tewa, Tano (the type language), and Towa; spoken by about 5,000 people (24,500 in 1680).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.adj.1891
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