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单词 tableman
释义

tablemann.

Brit. /ˈteɪblman/, U.S. /ˈteɪbəlˌmæn/
Inflections: Plural tablemen.
Forms: see table n. and man n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: table n., man n.1
Etymology: < table n. (see sense 18 at that entry) + man n.1 Compare chessmen n.
1. A piece used in a board game, esp. backgammon. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > board game > [noun] > piece
manc1460
tableman1480
piece1562
counter1600
game piece1880
onesie1888
tile1923
gamesman1931
meeple2000
1480 Petty Customs Acct. in H. S. Cobb Overseas Trade of London (1990) 187 Tabilmen.
1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 376 A Tabylle man, scaccus,..calculus.
1534 in Camden Misc. (1855) III. 39 One paire of tables of peerle,..withoute table men.
1572 J. Higgins Huloets Dict. (rev. ed.) sig. Hv/2 Chestmen or tablemen, Tessarae, arum.
a1629 W. Hinde Faithfull Remonstr. (1641) xl. 123 He saw everywhere Cards and Dise, Tables and Tablemen.
a1691 R. Baxter Reliquæ Baxterianæ (1696) i. 12 I knew..that it was not lost till all my Table-men were lost, and would not give it over till then.
1725 H. Sloane Voy. Islands II. 136 The wood [sc. Guaiacum] is..good for bowls, tables, table-men, and cabinets.
1778 A. Kellet Pocket of Prose & Verse 189 A set of soldier-like tablemen was his chief amusement.
1841 Times 17 July 3/3 The number of these chessmen..exclusive of the 14 tablemen or draughtmen..amounts to 67.
1905 W. Fiske Chess in Iceland 89 The list of chess boards and chessmen, table-boards and table-men in the king's possession.
1955 D. Mathew Scotl. under Charles I xi. 180 He would sit in the parlour at Gordonstoun with..his tablemen of whalebone.
1995 J. L. Singman Daily Life Elizabethan Eng. viii. 158 For those who wanted a simpler game, the chess board could be combined with ‘table men’ (backgammon pieces) for the game of draughts.
2. figurative with reference to a person. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > [noun] > player of games of chance
tavlereOE
playera1387
gamera1450
adventurer1474
gamester1549
come you seven1605
tableman1608
knight of the elbow1705
sitter1748
gambler1784
gamestress1828
playman1844
sport1856
spieler1859
punter1860
tiger-hunter1896
1608 T. Dekker Lanthorne & Candle-light sig. D1v Knowing that your most selected Gallants are the only Tablemen that are plaid withal at Ordinaries.
1609 T. Dekker Guls Horne-bk. Introd. 2 All the painted table-men about you, take you to be heires apparant to rich Midasse.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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