单词 | synchrony |
释义 | synchronyn. 1. = synchronism n. 1, 2a, 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [noun] > arrangement or treatment of synchronous events synchronism1612 synchrony1848 the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [noun] > arrangement or treatment of synchronous events > statement or argument that events are synchronous synchronism1593 synchrony1848 society > communication > record > written record > historical record or chronicle > [noun] > tabular synchronism1593 synchrony1848 the mind > language > speech > narration > [noun] > a narrative or account > particular types of > account of different events from same period synchronism1593 synchrony1848 the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [noun] synchronism1588 concurrency1597 concurrence1605 contemporationa1638 contemporaneity1644 coincidence1650 simultaneitya1651 contemporaneousness1662 contermination1673 simulty1677 simultaneousness1786 coinstantaneitya1834 coinstantaneousness1848 onceness1866 synchrony1880 consentaneousness1882 synchroneity1909 1848 W. W. Lloyd in Numism. Chron. XI. 105 Very precise arrangement in sequence and synchrony. 1851 C. Merivale Hist. Romans under Empire III. xxx. 431 Orosius,..anxious..to find or make a synchrony between an epoch so important in the world's history and one of the most signal events recorded in his own creed. 1880 Athenæum 18 Dec. 821/1 The relics of the ‘Burnt City’ of the Troad favour in the most significant manner a synchrony with the graves in the acropolis of Mycenæ. 1910 Chambers's Jrnl. Mar. 206/1 The general means of insuring synchrony between the two machines is by means of dials. 2. Linguistics. A synchronic method of linguistic study; synchronic treatment. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > other schools of linguistics > [noun] > synchrony, diachrony, or panchrony panchrony1931 synchrony1931 diachrony1959 diachronism1962 synchronism1962 1931 L. H. Gray in Amer. Jrnl. Philol. LII. 77 Synchrony must determine the nature of these categories. 1955 Word 11 630 The Saussurean antinomy between synchrony and diachrony. 1959 W. Baskin tr. F. de Saussure Course in Gen. Ling. i. iii. 81 Everything that has to do with evolution is diachronic. Similarly, synchrony and diachrony designate respectively a language-state and an evolutionary phase. 1963 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 9 54 The synchrony and diachrony of language are reflected in the synchrony and diachrony of grammatical theory. 1972 Language 48 438 It has recently been claimed that Georg von der Gabelentz anticipated a number of Saussurean concepts, in particular his dichotomies of langue-parole and synchrony-diachrony. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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