单词 | synchronical |
释义 | synchronicaladj. Now rare. 1. a. = synchronous adj. 1. Const. with, †to. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adjective] altogether?c1400 concurrent1495 contemporana1500 unison1582 coincident1598 coetaneal1614 coactivea1616 contemporal1621 synchronisticalc1624 coetanean1625 coetaneous1649 coinstantanean1652 synchronical1652 simultal1654 contemporary1656 contemporaneous1659 simultaneousa1660 coevous1660 synchronal1660 coexistent1662 implicit1662 synchronous1669 coexistinga1676 synchronistic1685 coeval1714 contemporany1721 synchronizinga1727 joint1765 coinstantaneous1768 consentaneous1775 coinciding1786 conterminating1805 synchronic1833 coincidental1845 parallel1859 homochronous1876 monochronic1905 co-occurring1951 co-occurrent1954 1652 W. Charleton Darknes Atheism iv. 149 In the year Æræ Christi nati 33. (which is synchronical to the 78. of the Julian account). 1677 R. Cary Palæologia Chronica ii. ii. iii. v. 231 Their Beginning and Continuance Synchronical with the Kings of Judah and Israel. 1826 E. Irving Babylon I. iii. 179 Which are not successive, but contemporaneous or synchronical. 1838 G. S. Faber Inq. Hist. & Theol. Anc. Vallenses & Albigenses 290 On the strength of evidence, synchronical with the particulars detailed. 1855 J. L. Motley Rise Dutch Republic III. vi. ii. 428 To cast a glance at certain synchronical events in different parts of the Netherlands. 1865 T. McLauchlan Early Sc. Church xix. 251 In the MS. containing the synchronical kings of Ireland and Scotland. b. = synchronous adj. 1b. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adjective] > relating to things belonging to the same period synchronous1823 synchronical1843 1843 Florist's Jrnl. (1846) 4 252 The attempted synchronical arrangement of the calendar of operations. 1867 J. S. Burdon-Sanderson in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 157 576 When..great variations of arterial pressure take place.., it is necessary..to adopt some method of marking synchronical points in the two tracings. 1878 H. G. Guinness Approaching End of Age (1880) 140 Rev. xvii, a prophecy which by its synchronical connection with almost all the other predictions..furnishes a most valuable clue. 2. = synchronous adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adjective] > synchronized or isochronous synchronical1660 synchronous1677 isochronal1680 isochron1697 isochronous1706 isochronic1780 isochronical1794 synchronal1876 synchronic1892 in-phase1914 synchronized1919 phased1929 1660 R. Boyle New Exper. Physico-mechanicall Digress. 350 The Systole and Diastole of the Heart and Lungs, being very far from Synchronical. 1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. i. 60 Both Ventricals, the one manifestly preceding the pulse of the other (which two motions the bare eye judges to be Synchronical). 3. Linguistics. = synchronic adj. 3. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > other schools of linguistics > [adjective] > synchrony, diacrony, or panchrony synchronic1922 diachronic1927 panchronic1931 diachronistic1933 diachronous1936 synchronous1936 synchronistic1937 panchronistic1949 synchronical1949 1949 Oxf. Classical Dict. 971 If we accept J. B. Hofmann's distinction of the ‘diachronical’ and the ‘(idio)synchronical’ types of grammar..then Kühner-Blass belongs to the synchronical. 1956 Archivum Linguisticum 8 174 Particularly out of place in a synchronical book are some assumptions concerning Old Polish. Derivatives synˈchronically adv. = synchronously adv. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adverb] on (or in) one sitheeOE togethersc1175 togetherc1200 at once?c1225 at one shiftc1325 jointly1362 at one strokec1374 with that ilkec1390 at one shipea1400 withc1440 at a timec1485 at (in) one (an) instant1509 all at a shove1555 pari passu1567 in (also at, with) one breath1590 in that ilkec1590 with the same1603 in one1616 concurrently1648 concurringly1650 contemporarily1669 simultaneously1675 synchronistically1684 coevallya1711 in (also with) the same breath1721 synchronically1749 at a slap1753 synchronously1793 contemporaneously1794 coinstantaneously1807 coetaneouslya1817 consentaneously1817 at one or a sweep1834 coincidentally1837 at the very nonce1855 one time1873 coincidently1875 in parallel1969 real time1993 the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adverb] > in accordance with contemporary conditions synchronically1749 synchronously1843 the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adverb] > isochronously or in phase isochronously1749 synchronically1749 synchronously1822 in phase (with)1891 the mind > language > linguistics > other schools of linguistics > [adverb] > synchrony, diachrony, or panachrony synchronously1923 synchronically1935 diachronically1937 synchronistically1949 diachronistically1957 panchronically1957 1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. i. §2. 67 Two Vibrations, associated synchronically. 1818 G. S. Faber Horæ Mosaicæ (ed. 2) I. 305 The question..whether they were..written synchronically with the exodus. 1843 Civil Engineer & Architect's Jrnl. 6 159/1 The simplicity of Greek architecture..is the element which forbids its reproduction synchronically. 1935 Year's Work in Eng. Stud. 1933 XIV. 48 The seven explanatory aspects include semasiology and morphology treated synchronically or diachronically, and also diachronic phonology. 1947 Ess. & Stud. 32 79 There is, however, one grammar..that feels the need of changing the method, of recording the facts first synchronically, then, in the second part, diachronically. 1968 J. Lyons Introd. Theoret. Linguistics i. 46 It does not matter by what route (the number, nature or order of the moves) the players have arrived at the particular state of the game: this state is describable synchronically without reference to the previous moves. 1979 Dictionaries 1 6 One may wonder whether words like fro or synchronically unproductive suffixes like -ure..are really indispensable elements of the defining vocabulary. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < |
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