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单词 tarvia
释义

Tarvian.

/ˈtɑːvɪə/
Etymology: < tar n.1 + Latin via road.
Chiefly North American.
The proprietary name of a road-surfacing and binding material made from tar. Also (irregularly) ˈtarviate v. (transitive) . ˈtarviated adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > processed resinous materials > [noun] > tar > tar-based compositions for roads
macadam1826
mac1851
tarmacadam1882
tar-paving1883
Tarmac1903
Tarvia1912
tar1934
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > paving and road-building > pave or build roads [verb (transitive)] > pave > pave with specific material
causeya1552
flag1615
causeway1744
metal1806
blind1812
macadamize1823
slab1832
flint1834
pebble1835
asphalt1872
concrete1875
cube1887
cobble1888
block1891
wood-block1908
tarmacadam1910
tarviate1926
tarmac1966
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > processed resinous materials > [adjective] > consisting of or resembling tar > surfaced with tar-based composition
tarviated1940
1912 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 23 July 1125/1 Tarvia..Pitch prepared from natural or manufactured bituminous oils and tars for road and pavement construction, roofing, waterproofing, and insulating. Claims use since June 1, 1903.
1926 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 23 July 18/1 There has been a saving, over contract price, of $12,000, in tarviating the twenty-six miles of Island Highway.
1928 Trade Marks Jrnl. 18 Jan. 82 Tarvia... Raw or partly prepared mineral substances, for use in the manufacture of road-making materials.
1940 Chambers's Techn. Dict. 835/1 Tarviated.., a term applied to macadam road surfacings in which the stone is bound together with tar.
1947 Archit. Rev. 101 163 A tarvia floor was chosen because of its cheapness and its acoustical properties.
1952 Jrnl. Acoustical Soc. Amer. 24 662/1 It is..necessary to record on the identical stretch of tarvia road.
1966 R. H. Rimmer Harrad Exper. (1967) 25 A one lane tarvia road between two stone pillars.
1972 Islander (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 23 Jan. 16/2 My feet got so sensitive I could sense the difference between tarvia, gravel, or concrete immediately.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.1912
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