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单词 tahunian
释义

Tahunianadj.

/tɑːˈhuːnɪən/
Forms: Also Tahounian.
Etymology: < French Tahounien (R. Neuville 1934, in Revue Biblique XLIII. 255), < the place-name Tahouneh : see -ian suffix.
Of, pertaining to, or designating a neolithic culture of Palestine represented by remains found at Tahouneh. Also absol.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [noun] > specific Neolithic cultures
Tripolye1913
Campignian1921
Yang-shao1923
Michelsberg1929
Tasian1929
Tahunian1936
Halafian1937
Jomon pottery1946
Lung-shan1972
society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > Neolithic > specific
dolmenic1882
Peterborough1910
Campignian1921
battle-axe1925
corded ware1928
Windmill Hill1930
Tasian1931
Tahunian1936
Halafian1937
Lung-shan1938
Rinyo–Clacton1954
aceramic1961
Lungshanoid1963
cardial1975
1936 J. Garstang in Annals Archaeol. & Anthropol. XXII. 168 There seems to be no doubt that we are in the presence of a distinctive culture of the neolithic period. Whether it will be classed finally as Tahunian II is a matter for experts; meanwhile, as the Tahunian specimens are surface finds..we propose the more descriptive title ‘Neo-Tahunian’.
1949 W. F. Albright Archaeol. Palestine iii. 62 If we allow the Tahunian a time spread of between one and two thousand years (say about 6000–4500 b.c.) it would have been roughly contemporary with the late Maglemosean.
1952 V. G. Childe New Light on Most Anc. East xi. 225 By 1934 assemblages of flints from caves..had enabled Neuville to define a ‘Tahunian’ industry which could be classified as Neolithic.
1960 K. M. Kenyon Archaeol. in Holy Land ii. 46 The flint industry which has for long been accepted as the classic Neolithic industry of Palestine is called the Tahunian.
1961 G. Clark World Prehist. iv. 82 The lithic industry in the upper Jericho level, with its pressure-flaked tanged arrowheads..compares closely with that of the Tahounian.
1977 G. Clark World Prehist. (ed. 3) ii. 51 The Tahunian lithic component shows marked continuity, but one notable innovation in the form of flake arrows with side-notches.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1936
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