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单词 taffle
释义

tafflev.

Brit. /ˈtafl/, U.S. /ˈtæf(ə)l/, Scottish English /ˈtafl/
Forms: 1700s– taffle, 1900s– taiffle (Scottish).
Origin: Probably an imitative or expressive formation.
Etymology: Probably of expressive origin. Compare later tuffle v. and tiffle v.2Although first attested later, sense 2 is probably the original sense.
English regional (northern, Lincolnshire, and south-western) and Scottish.
1. transitive. To tire, wear out. Also: to perplex. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
c1750 W. Cuming MS Coll. Dorset Words in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1905) VI. 6/2 Taffle.
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. To taffle, to tire, wear out.
1878 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) 99 Taffle,..to perplex.
2. transitive (usually in passive). To tangle or entangle (something or someone); to rumple or disorder (something). Frequently with up. Also intransitive: to become tangled.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > entanglement or entangled state > become tangled [verb (intransitive)]
rivelOE
tangle1575
ravela1585
snarl1600
harl1609
twine1658
reeve1821
foul1835
taffle1840
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > entanglement or entangled state > entangle or make tangled [verb (transitive)]
windc1315
harlc1400
snarlc1440
tangle1530
ravela1540
crawl1548
entangle1555
intertangle1589
enroot1600
impester1601
fasel1636
perplex1642
fankle1724
warple1768
hankle1781
intertwist1797
taffle1840
1840 G. P. R. Pulman in Sherborne, Dorchester & Taunton Jrnl. 26 Mar. An' then zumtimes ed drap down 'pon es knees, An' then es vlies ed taffle in th'trees.
1878 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) 99 Taffle, to throw into disorder.
1916 B. Gilbert War Workers 16 They mixed up the harness, they taffled the gears, They buckled the reins round the old pony's ears.
1933 Country Life 27 May 546/2 If this was properly done, the net, when thrown, unfurled itself; but if it was done in a hurry in the dark..it was very much inclined to ‘taffle up’ as the plover catchers say, and go over all in a heap.
1964 Hospital Jan. 29/1 Alice groped for the lever, and with a lurch of the bed found herself sitting upright—another lurch and this time she was on the floor, taffled up with her wires.
2014 S. Hill Posie Pixie & Torn Tunic 30 What bonny purple thread taffled up on that hazel tree doon there.

Derivatives

ˈtaffled adj. (a) tired, exhausted (obsolete); (b) tangled, rumpled, disordered.
ΚΠ
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at To Taffle Taffled, exhausted with fatigue, Fife.
1866 J. E. Brogden Provinc. Words Lincs. 202 My kite band has got taffled.
1886 R. E. G. Cole Gloss. Words S.-W. Lincs. The rope was in such a taffled state.
1905 Lancet 28 Oct. 1250/2 The extra width of the outside layer of gauze should now be split into tails on either side of the splint and the tails rolled up so that they may not become ‘taffled.’
1967 H. Orton & M. F. Wakelin Surv. Eng. Dial. IV. ii. 647 If you don't comb long hair, it quickly gets... [Somerset] Taffled, [Dorset] Taffled up.
2015 J. Debney Kharshouf (Electronic ed.) They'd left the beds unmade, the blankets all taffled up.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 4:44:23