单词 | sympathin |
释义 | sympathinn. Physiology. A hormone which acts as a mediator of nerve impulses at sympathetic nerve synapses; now effectively a disused synonym of noradrenaline n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [noun] > reception or transmission of impulses > transmitters rectifier1895 transmitter1930 sympathin1931 noradrenaline1932 neurohumour1933 substance P1934 norepinephrine1937 neurohormone1939 neurosecretion1956 neurophysin1958 vasoactive intestinal (poly)peptide1958 neurotransmitter1961 VIP1972 neuropeptide1973 1931 Cannon & Bacq. in Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. XCVI. 411 Because the substance is derived from structures under sympathetic control, when they are influenced by sympathetic impulses, we suggest that it be called sympathin. 1938 Nature 12 Feb. 266/2 The authors reject Bacq's rather factious criticisms of their theory of sympathins E and I. 1946 Nature 20 July 88/1 In Cannon's remaining active years he was largely concerned with evidence as to the nature of the sympathetic transmitter ‘sympathin’, which he believed to be not identical with adrenaline. 1971 Nature 2 Apr. 340/2 In an attempt to demonstrate this increase the transmitter ‘sympathin’ liberated from sympathetic nerve to the spleen was examined. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1931 |
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