sympathicotonian.

Forms: Also anglicized as symˌpathicoˈtony.

Etymology: < sympathico- at sympatho- comb. form + -tonia comb. form.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: symˌpathicoˈtonia.

Physiology.

The state or condition in which there is increased influence of the sympathetic nervous system and heightened sensitivity to adrenalin.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > sympatheticotonia

sympatheticotonus1916

sympatheticotonia1930

sympathicotonia1948

1948 A. Brodal Neurol. Anat. xi. 371 Frequently persons are also met with in whom only one organ reveals a clear-cut parasympathetic or sympathetic dominance (local vagotonia or sympathicotonia).

1977 Lancet 12 Nov. 1027/2 During sympathicotony the organism is already making use of Nature's reserve supply of lachrymal fluid.

Derivatives

sympaˌtheticoˈtonia n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > sympatheticotonia

sympatheticotonus1916

sympatheticotonia1930

sympathicotonia1948

1930 J. E. Nicole Psychopathol. ix. 77 The characteristics of vagotonia might be due to the thymus and pituitary glands, while the adrenals and thyroid would account for sympatheticotonia.

sympaˌtheticoˈtonic adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [adjective] > sympathicotonia

sympatheticotonic1916

sympathicotonic1944

1916 J. P. Stewart Diagnosis of Nerv. Dis. (ed. 4) xx. 357 Sympathetico-tonic individuals are specially sensitive to adrenalin which exaggerates all their characteristics.

1954 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 12) xxi. 235 It is seen particularly in those who are highly strung, anxious in disposition and sympatheticotonic in type.

symˌpatheticoˈtonic n. a sympathicotonic person.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > sympatheticotonia > person

sympatheticotonic1930

1930 J. E. Nicole Psychopathol. viii. 70 The sympatheticotonics..have dry skins, prominent eyes, dilated pupils, and are possessed of great energy, both mental and physical.

sympaˌtheticoˈtonus n. in the same sense.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > sympatheticotonia

sympatheticotonus1916

sympatheticotonia1930

sympathicotonia1948

1916 J. P. Stewart Diagnosis of Nerv. Dis. (ed. 4) xx. 356 Vago-tonus and sympathetico-tonus.—Individuals may be classified into two great vegetative types, according as their autonomic sensitiveness prevails over their sympathetic, or vice versa.

1923 Handbk. for Mental Nurses (Medico-Psychol. Assoc.) (ed. 7) ix. 375 The condition is then known as sympathetico-tonus or vagotonus, as the case may be.

symˌpathicoˈtonic n. a sympathicotonic person.

ΚΠ

1914 W. M. Kraus & S. E. Jelliffe tr. H. Eppinger & L. Hess in Jrnl. Nervous & Mental Dis. 662 Manifestations of a diminished tone in the rima glottidis,..contrary to the case with sympathicotonics, are never found in vagotonics.

symˌpathicoˈtonic adj. displaying or promoting sympathicotonia.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [adjective] > sympathicotonia

sympatheticotonic1916

sympathicotonic1944

1944 L. J. Bendit Paranormal Cognition iii. 47 She was of the sympathicotonic type, given to attacks of vomiting when emotionally upset.

1975 Year Bk. Ear, Nose & Throat 273 Sympathicotonic influences might cause hypertonicity of the cricopharyngeus muscle.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	sympathicotonia
释义	sympathicotonian. Forms: Also anglicized as symˌpathicoˈtony. Etymology: < sympathico- at sympatho- comb. form + -tonia comb. form.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: symˌpathicoˈtonia. Physiology. The state or condition in which there is increased influence of the sympathetic nervous system and heightened sensitivity to adrenalin. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > sympatheticotonia sympatheticotonus1916 sympatheticotonia1930 sympathicotonia1948 1948 A. Brodal Neurol. Anat. xi. 371 Frequently persons are also met with in whom only one organ reveals a clear-cut parasympathetic or sympathetic dominance (local vagotonia or sympathicotonia). 1977 Lancet 12 Nov. 1027/2 During sympathicotony the organism is already making use of Nature's reserve supply of lachrymal fluid. Derivatives sympaˌtheticoˈtonia n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > sympatheticotonia sympatheticotonus1916 sympatheticotonia1930 sympathicotonia1948 1930 J. E. Nicole Psychopathol. ix. 77 The characteristics of vagotonia might be due to the thymus and pituitary glands, while the adrenals and thyroid would account for sympatheticotonia. sympaˌtheticoˈtonic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [adjective] > sympathicotonia sympatheticotonic1916 sympathicotonic1944 1916 J. P. Stewart Diagnosis of Nerv. Dis. (ed. 4) xx. 357 Sympathetico-tonic individuals are specially sensitive to adrenalin which exaggerates all their characteristics. 1954 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 12) xxi. 235 It is seen particularly in those who are highly strung, anxious in disposition and sympatheticotonic in type. symˌpatheticoˈtonic n. a sympathicotonic person. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > sympatheticotonia > person sympatheticotonic1930 1930 J. E. Nicole Psychopathol. viii. 70 The sympatheticotonics..have dry skins, prominent eyes, dilated pupils, and are possessed of great energy, both mental and physical. sympaˌtheticoˈtonus n. in the same sense. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > sympatheticotonia sympatheticotonus1916 sympatheticotonia1930 sympathicotonia1948 1916 J. P. Stewart Diagnosis of Nerv. Dis. (ed. 4) xx. 356 Vago-tonus and sympathetico-tonus.—Individuals may be classified into two great vegetative types, according as their autonomic sensitiveness prevails over their sympathetic, or vice versa. 1923 Handbk. for Mental Nurses (Medico-Psychol. Assoc.) (ed. 7) ix. 375 The condition is then known as sympathetico-tonus or vagotonus, as the case may be. symˌpathicoˈtonic n. a sympathicotonic person. ΚΠ 1914 W. M. Kraus & S. E. Jelliffe tr. H. Eppinger & L. Hess in Jrnl. Nervous & Mental Dis. 662 Manifestations of a diminished tone in the rima glottidis,..contrary to the case with sympathicotonics, are never found in vagotonics. symˌpathicoˈtonic adj. displaying or promoting sympathicotonia. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [adjective] > sympathicotonia sympatheticotonic1916 sympathicotonic1944 1944 L. J. Bendit Paranormal Cognition iii. 47 She was of the sympathicotonic type, given to attacks of vomiting when emotionally upset. 1975 Year Bk. Ear, Nose & Throat 273 Sympathicotonic influences might cause hypertonicity of the cricopharyngeus muscle. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1914
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