单词 | symbolism |
释义 | symbolismn. I. Senses relating to symbolic representation. 1. a. The practice of representing things by symbols, or of giving a symbolic character to objects or acts; the systematic use of symbols; hence, symbols collectively or generally. ΘΚΠ society > communication > representation > physical representation of abstraction > symbolizing > [noun] representation1483 charactery1593 characterism1594 symbolization1603 symbolism1653 symbology1840 embleming1841 symbolling1842 iconology1849 typism1850 symbolizing1887 society > communication > representation > physical representation of abstraction > symbolizing > [noun] > a symbol > collectively charactery1593 symbolism1653 notation1819 symbol1856 1653 J. Webster Academiarum Examen 24 Who can be ignorant of the..compendious use of all sorts of Symbolisms, that have but any insight into Algebraick Arithmetick? 1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes iv. 198 ‘You do not believe,’ said Coleridge; ‘you only believe that you believe.’ It is the final scene in all kinds of Worship and Symbolism. 1850 J. S. Blackie in tr. Æschylus Lyrical Dramas I. 327 These volcanic movements in the religious symbolism of early Greece became giants. 1870 D. Rock Textile Fabrics (S. Kensington Mus.) Introd. p. cxxxvii Heraldry grew out of symbolism. 1874 J. T. Micklethwaite Mod. Parish Churches 6 Durandus himself, the prophet of symbolism, often gives alternative interpretations. 1882 F. W. Farrar Early Days Christianity II. 273 Every item of the symbolism..is borrowed from ancient prophecy. b. A symbolic meaning attributed to natural objects or facts. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > meaning of linguistic unit > implied meaning > [noun] > symbolic meaning symbolism1835 1835 J. B. Robertson in tr. F. von Schlegel Philos. of Hist. I. p. xiv All the divine symbolism in nature and in man. 1871 A. C. Fraser Life & Lett. G. Berkeley iii. 63 The theory of sense symbolism, which connected Berkeley with the Baconian movement. c. plural. Symbolical figures. rare. ΘΚΠ society > communication > representation > physical representation of abstraction > symbolizing > [noun] > a symbol tokeningc888 tokenc890 print1340 bannerc1380 signingc1390 signala1393 signc1400 similitude?c1400 type?a1500 sacrament1534 resemblance1548 adumbration1552 character1569 picture1580 symbol1590 moral?1594 attribute1600 symbolization1603 allegory1606 emblema1616 hieroglyph1646 simile1682 documentor1684 symptoma1687 monument1728 metaphor1836 presentation1866 symbolisms1876 ideogram1897 picture message1912 figura1959 1876 ‘Ouida’ In Winter City xiv. 388 To embroider..the loveliest Bacchic symbolisms. d. The use of symbols in literature or art; spec. the principles or practice of the Symbolists (see symbolist n. 2c). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > literary movements or theories romanticism1821 romantism1828 naturalism1845 realism1856 sensationism1862 symbolism1866 classicisma1878 eroticism1881 impressionism1883 sensitivism1891 verism1892 neoclassicism1893 veritism1894 social realism1898 neo-realism1908 futurism1909 Félibrism1911 postmodernism1914 vorticism1914 Dada1918 Dadaism1918 Scythism1921 Scythianism1923 Russian Formalism1925 surrealism1927 Neue Sachlichkeit1929 populism1930 Sachlichkeit1930 dirty realism1931 ultraism1932 thingism1935 formalism1943 organicism1945 lettrism1946 New Wave1960 socialist realism1967 catastrophism1969 pointillism1972 po-mo1986 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [noun] > symbolism symbolism1866 1866 Contemp. Rev. May 60 By Symbolism in art, poetic or pictorial, we understand the attempt to suggest higher, wider, purer, or deeper ideas by the use of simpler, humbler, or more familiar thoughts or objects. 1898 R. N. Bain in Literature 12 Nov. 453/1 Symbolism is the name given by French critics to that revolt against the dryness and photographic exactness of naturalism, which..is characterized, at its best, by a..somewhat dreamy poetry, and half-naïve, half-mystical attempt to interpret the moods of nature through the medium of human sensations. 2. The use, or a set or system, of written symbols. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > system of writing > [noun] > symbolic writing jargon1594 signance1610 symbolics1657 symbolization1842 symbolism1864 symbolography1865 sematography1901 1864 J. Ruskin in Reader IV. 678/1 I had..invented a short~hand symbolism for crystalline forms. 1868 Chambers's Encycl. X. 289/1 There are two principles employed in [writing],..Ideographism and Phonetism. An ideograph is either a picture of the object..or..some symbol which stands..for the object, in which case it is called Symbolism. 3. = symbolics n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > theology > branches of theology > [noun] > symbolics symbolism1846 symbolics1847 symbolic1864 symbolo-fideism1903 1846 J. E. Worcester Universal Dict. Eng. Lang. Symbolism, an exposition or comparison of symbols or creeds. Robertson. 1907 C. G. McCrie Confessions Church of Scotl. i. 1 Symbolism is that branch of theology which stands between the Biblical..and the Dogmatic or Systematic. 4. See quots. and cf. symbolization n. 1a. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > [noun] accordmentc1330 accorda1398 consonancya1398 unitya1398 accordancea1400 commoningc1400 convenience1413 correspondence1413 answeringc1425 conformityc1430 consonance1430 congruity1447 concordancec1450 consonantc1475 agreement1495 monochordc1500 conveniencya1513 agreeance1525 agreeableness1531 concinnity1531 congruence1533 harmony?1533 concent1563 tunableness1569 agreeing1575 answerableness1577 concert1578 consent1578 sympathy1578 concord1579 symphonia1579 correspondency1589 atone1595 coherence1597 respondence1598 symphony1598 sortance1600 coherency1603 respondency1603 symbolizing1605 coaptation1614 compositiona1616 sympathizing1632 comportance1648 compliance1649 syntax1649 concinneness1655 symmetry1655 homology1656 consistency1659 consentaneousness1660 consistence1670 comportment1675 harmoniousness1679 symbolism1722 congruousness1727 accordancy1790 sameness1790 consentaneity1798 consilience1840 chime1847 consensus1854 solidarity1874 synchromesh1966 concordancing1976 1722 J. Quincy Lexicon Physico-medicum (ed. 2) Symbole, and Symbolism, is said either of the Fitness of Parts with one another, or of the Consent between them by the Intermediation of Nerves, and the like. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Symbolism, a word used by some of the chemical writers to express a consent of parts. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1653 |
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