单词 | sylvanite |
释义 | sylvaniten. Mineralogy. 1. Native tellurium, with slight admixture of gold, iron, etc. ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > native elements and alloys > [noun] > native tellurium sylvanite1796 the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > sulphides and related minerals > [noun] > krennerite group > specific minerals sylvanite1796 krennerite1878 1796 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) II. 324 I call it [sc. the new semi-metal] Sylvanite, from its being found in Transylvania. 1811 J. Pinkerton Petralogy II. 239 Bornite,..with sylvanite, from Nagyag in Transilvania. 2. A telluride of gold and silver (sometimes also containing lead), occurring in crystals or masses of a steel-grey, silver-white, or yellow colour with metallic lustre. ΚΠ 1868 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 5) 81 Sylvanite... Comp... Tellurium 55·8, gold 28·5, silver 15·7. Antimony sometimes replaces part of the tellurium, and lead part of the other metals. Derivatives sylvaˈnitic adj. containing sylvanite. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > mineral sources > [adjective] > yielding a mineral or metal > others amethystine1670 marcasitical1670 cawky1676 blendy1683 sylvanitic1796 ytter1805 phosphatic1818 pyroxenic1819 hornblendic1823 muriatiferous1823 platiniferous1828 quartziferous1831 hypersthenic1838 schorly1838 uralitic1845 blendous1847 rutilated1849 orthoclase1853 palladiferous1866 peridotic1867 paragonitic1868 vivianitized1870 andesitic1876 tremolitic1880 phosphoriferous1881 kaolinitic1885 saussuritic1885 perthitic1887 strontianiferous1888 radiferous1899 myrmekitic1916 montmorillonitic1939 illitic1949 1796 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) II. 101 The Sylvanitic Ore..is..of a whitish colour. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1796 |
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