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单词 tain
释义

tainn.

/teɪn/
Etymology: < French tain tinfoil, altered from French étain tin. Compare also Middle English teyne n.
(See quot. 1858.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > materials > [noun]
mirror glass1440
looking-glassa1631
selenite1668
pebble1688
optical glass1797
tain1858
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Tain, a thin tinplate; tinfoil for mirrors.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

tainv.

Forms: In 1500s teyne, taygne.
Etymology: Short for obtain, or < Latin tenēre, French tenir, on the analogy of the compounds attain, maintain, obtain, etc.
Obsolete. rare.
1. transitive. To obtain, get.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > acquisition > obtain or acquire [verb (transitive)]
wieldeOE
haveeOE
ofgoOE
oweOE
addlec1175
winc1175
avela1200
to come by ——a1225
covera1250
oughtc1275
reachc1275
hentc1300
purchasec1300
to come to ——c1330
getc1330
pickc1330
chevise1340
fang1340
umbracec1350
chacche1362
perceivea1382
accroacha1393
achievea1393
to come at ——a1393
areach1393
recovera1398
encroach?a1400
chevec1400
enquilec1400
obtainc1422
recurec1425
to take upc1425
acquirea1450
encheve1470
sortise1474
conques?a1500
tain1501
report1508
conquest1513
possess1526
compare1532
cough1550
coff1559
fall1568
reap1581
acquist1592
accrue1594
appurchasec1600
recoil1632
to get at ——1666
to come into ——1672
rise1754
net1765
to fall in for1788
to scare up1846
access1953
1501 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 156 Bryng with you money convenient for your expenses, for as yet..here be now rent teyned.
2. intransitive. To obtain, maintain itself, prevail.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > be generally applicable [verb (intransitive)] > be general or prevalent
pass1475
runa1500
tain?1536
to go for current1596
to pass for current1596
prevail1617
obtain1619
?1536 tr. Erasmus Serm. Chylde Jesus ii. sig. B.ivv Enuyes, simulations, and other vicyes, whiche especyally taygne in olde men.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1858v.1501
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更新时间:2024/9/21 11:17:10