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单词 syllabus
释义

syllabusn.

Brit. /ˈsɪləbəs/, U.S. /ˈsɪləbəs/
Forms: Plural syllabi /ˈsɪləbaɪ/ or syllabuses /ˈsɪləbəsɪz/.
Etymology: < modern Latin syllabus, usually referred to an alleged Greek σύλλαβος . Syllabus appears to be founded on a corrupt reading syllabos in some early printed editions—the Medicean manuscript has sillabos —of Cicero Epp. ad Atticum iv. iv, where the reading indicated as correct by comparison with the manuscript readings in iv. v. and viii. is sittybas or Greek σιττύβας , accusative plural of sittyba , σιττύβα parchment label or title-slip on a book. (Compare Tyrrell and Purser Correspondence of Cicero nos. 107, 108, 112, Comm. and Adnot. Crit.) Syllabos was græcized by later editors as συλλάβους , from which a spurious σύλλαβος was deduced and treated as a derivative of συλλαμβάνειν to put together, collect (compare syllable n.). In the passage from St. Augustine's Confessions xiii. xv. (‘ibi legunt [sc. angeli] sine syllabis temporum quid velit aeterna voluntas tua’) commonly adduced as further evidence of Latin syllabus, the word is clearly syllaba syllable.
1.
a. A concise statement or table of the heads of a discourse, the contents of a treatise, the subjects of a series of lectures, etc.; a compendium, abstract, summary, epitome.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > non-fiction > summary or epitome > [noun] > synoptical statement
abstract1436
titling1465
capitulation1523
aphorism1528
argument1535
table1560
analysis1588
the brief1601
abstractive1611
synopsis1611
method1614
synopsy1616
modela1626
scheme1652
syllabus1653
précis1760
summing up1795
aperçu1828
conspectus1839
vidimus1884
auto-abstract1892
standfirst1972
1653 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar (rev. ed.) i. vi. 178 The Apostle expresses it still by its Synonymas, Tasting of the heavenly gift, and made partakers of the holy Ghost..; All which also are a syllabus or collection of the several effects of the graces bestowed in Baptism.
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Syllabus, a Table or Index in a Book, to shew places or matter by Letters or Figures.
1775 T. Sheridan Lect. Art of Reading I. i. 11 The first article in the syllabus, entitled, A scheme of the vowels.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) I. 526 Presenting to the students a compend or syllabus of their lectures.
1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian i, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. I. 45 Syllabus' of lectures.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 92 He preached with as much fluency as ever..with nothing more than a syllabus of his discourse before him.
1881 Southern Law Rev. (St. Louis, Missouri) VII. 298 Among these duties [of the official reporter of a Court] is the preparation of syllabi of all decisions.
1886 Athenæum 2 Oct. 431/1 The ‘Retrospections’ should have been furnished..with a copious syllabus or list of contents.
b. spec. a statement of the subjects covered by a course of instruction or by an examination, in a school, college, etc.; a programme of study.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > educational administration > [noun] > syllabus
prospectus1823
syllabus1889
1889 Rep. Higher Educ. in London p. ix, in Parl. Papers (C. 5709) XXXIX. 323 The colleges having no locus standi to make representations to the authorities of the university either as to the settlement or alteration of the ‘syllabus’ by which the course of the examinations is regulated.
1955 E. Blishen Roaring Boys iii. 117 The history syllabus for the school had been drawn up by Mr Benson.
1972 Daily Tel. 1 Dec. (Colour Suppl.) 15 Schools should allow pupils to determine syllabi.
c. figurative.
ΚΠ
1938 W. H. Auden Commentary in Journey to War (1939) 290 And the young emerging from the closed parental circle, to whose uncertainty the certain years present their syllabus of limitless anxiety and labour.
2. (With capital initial.) Roman Catholic Church A summary statement of points decided and errors condemned by ecclesiastical authority; spec. that annexed to the encyclical Quanta cura of Pope Pius IX, 8 December 1864.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > papal documents > [noun] > Syllabus
syllabus1876
1876 B. Martin Messiah's Kingdom v. i. 229 The right of the Pope to depose princes..is reaffirmed in the Syllabus.
1907 Edinb. Rev. Oct. 416 The Syllabus is a voice speaking in a dead language from a dead world.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1653
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