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单词 taekwondo
释义

taekwondon.

Brit. /ˌtʌɪkwɒnˈdəʊ/, /tʌɪˈkwɒndəʊ/, U.S. /ˌtaɪˌkwɑnˈdoʊ/
Forms: 1900s– tae gwon do (rare), 1900s– tae-gwon-do (rare), 1900s– taegwondo, 1900s– taekkwondo (rare), 1900s– tae kwan do, 1900s– tae kwon do, 1900s– tae-kwon-do, 1900s– taekwon-do, 1900s– taekwondo; also with capital initial(s)
Origin: A borrowing from Korean. Etymon: Korean taegwondo.
Etymology: < Korean taegwondo (also transliterated as t'aekwŏndo) < tae- to kick, to stomp ( < Middle Chinese) + gwon- fist ( < Middle Chinese; compare Chinese quán ) + do way ( < Middle Chinese; compare Chinese dào way: see tao n. and compare budo n.), alteration (with substitution of the middle element) of taesudo (compare su- hand: see Tang Soo Do n.), itself after dangsudo Tang Soo Do n., denoting the set of arts which taekwondo was designed to unify; probably further influenced by the etymologically unrelated taekgyeon, denoting another traditional art.
A Korean martial art particularly characterized by the use of a combination of kick movements in combat, and widely practised as a sport.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > martial arts > [noun] > karate, etc.
kung fu1920
karate1955
Tang Soo Do1957
taekwondo1962
Shotokan1963
Wing Chun1967
Shorin ryu1974
1962 Pacific Stars & Stripes 4 Jan. The director of the new club is Pak Won Ha, a third degree black belt holder from the Seoul Tae Kwan Do Assn.
1972 Sunday Times (Kuala Lumpur) 18 June 16/7 To unwind and also to keep fit, he sweats it out at tae-kwon-do classes.
2015 Guardian 10 Sept. (G2 section) 11/3 I have been doing taekwondo for 27 years. I am..a one-time world champion.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1962
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