单词 | systematical |
释义 | systematicaladj. Now much less common than systematic in all current senses. 1. a. = systematic adj. 2. Cf. sense 5. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > [adjective] > systematic systematical1636 systematic1666 society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > non-fiction > treatise or dissertation > [adjective] > systematic systematical1636 systematic1666 society > leisure > the arts > literature > writer or author > [adjective] > systematic systematical1782 systematic1847 1636 P. Heylyn Hist. Sabbath ii. viii. 258 By way of Catechisme, or Comment on the ten Commandements, or morall pietie, or systematicall divinity. 1661 R. Boyle Some Considerations Style Script. 111 Such Precepts..are not Express'd and Rang'd in the Bible, as they are wont to be in Systematical Composures. 1698 J. Norris Pract. Disc. Divine Subj. IV. 421 But 'tis New Philosophy, and..he..likes the Company of his Systematical Divines better. 1766 F. Blackburne (title) The Confessional; or, A Full and Free Inquiry into the Right..Of Establishing Systematical Confessions of Faith and Doctrine in Protestant Churches. 1782 J. Priestley Hist. Corruptions Christianity I. i. ix. 124 Anselm, though he writes with wonderful acuteness, is not systematical. 1825 Philos. Mag. & Jrnl. 30 Apr. 267 Some systematical philosophers will in consequence, doubtless, give it the name of silicon. 1870 Ohio Educ. Monthly July 251 For a systematical study of German Grammar the scholar is referred in each lesson to some paragraphs of the ‘Elements’. 1926 G. Tucci Idealistic School in Buddhism 4 in Dacca Univ. Bull. XII. It cannot he denied that he [sc. Nâgârjuna] was the real father of ‘Mahâyâna’ systematical philosophy. 1988 G. J. H. Gelder Bad & Ugly vi. 96 This is no doubt partly because al-Muhadara is not a systematical treatise on poetics. 2009 K. A. Raaflaub in J. C. Edmondson Augustus ii. 228 A similar systematical study for the subsequent period from Tiberius to Nero is..most desired. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > speculation > confirmation of hypothesis, theory > [adjective] theoreticala1500 theorica1500 theorical?a1560 inspective1609 theoretic1617 systematic1668 systematical1677 1677 F. Bampfield All in One 7 They have made a new Scheme, and a Systematical World of invented Knowledges, which they do people in their own and in others fancies. a1722 J. Toland Coll. Several Pieces (1726) II. 287 Wonders are daily wrought by Simples in the Highlands of Scotland..whither the plague of systematical Physic has not yet penetrated. 1748 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 25 Mar. in Lett. to Son (1774) I. 272 They are not the laboured reflections of a systematical closet politician, who, without the least experience of business, sits at home and writes maxims. 1794 R. J. Sulivan View of Nature I. 57 Too much pertinacity in the support of systematical conjecture. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > circulation > pulsation > [adjective] > types of pulsation slowa1398 stronga1398 throbbinga1450 systematical1658 long1671 natant1707 undose1707 vermiculose1707 exalted1742 salienta1791 inciduous1822 fluttering1834 sharp1843 sluggish1843 tricrotic1876 tricrotous1877 bounding1879 short1898 quadrigeminal1906 plateau1923 1658 tr. D. Sennert Nine Bks. Physick & Chirurg. iii. 161 Moreover these unequalities againe are divided into systematicall or collective, which is observed in more stroaks, and singular, which is in one stroake. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > [adjective] universala1393 macrocosmical1616 mundane1642 systematical1671 cosmical1686 cosmic1846 pancosmic1853 macrocosmic1862 the world > the universe > sun > [adjective] > solar system systematical1671 1671 Philos. Trans. 1670 (Royal Soc.) 5 2057 In the Tract of the Systematical or Cosmical Qualities, he [sc. R. Boyle] maketh it out, That in estimating the Qualities of Natural Bodies, we are not only to consider the power..but also that there may be some Attributes. 1688 R. Boyle Disquis. Final Causes i. 8 These Ends, may,..be call'd Cosmical or Systematical, as regarding the Symmetry of the great System of the world. 1781 W. Herschel in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) (1782) 72 104 This new kind of systematical parallax, if I may be allowed to use that expression, for signifying the change arising from the motion of the whole solar system. 1804 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 94 363 A motion of γ Arietis, arising from systematical parallax..will perfectly account for the change. 4. a. gen. = systematic adj. 4a. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > [adjective] > of or relating to a system > systematic formal1413 methodical1570 methodic1620 systematical1686 systematic1722 systemical1724 scientific?1757 1686 R. Blome Gentlemans Recreation Pref. sig. av This Division [sc. Liberal and Servile Arts] is not large enough to comprehend all the Parts of Knowledge reduceable to a Systematical Method. 1693 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. vii. 7 A brief account of some of the most principal and systematical Phænomena. 1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. Pref. Adding such things as were necessary to make the Whole appear more complete and systematical. 1763 J. Brown Diss. Poetry & Music v. 68 Their [sc. the ancients'] Divisions of the Musical Art are precise and systematical. 1820 W. Scoresby Acct. Arctic Regions II. 214 The systematical movements of the whales receive additional illustration from many well known facts. 1853 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice II. viii. 320 This not with any dishonest intention, but in a sincere desire to arrange their ideas in systematical groups. 1915 Boys' Life Nov. 42/2 A very noticeable feature of their work was that they were systematical, showed evidence of real training, and..they gave implicit obedience to all orders. 1969 J. Ladrière in Philos. & Sci. as Modes of Knowing vii. 98 There are systematical developments about the possible forms of theories and about the type of results that can be obtained. 2011 A. Rosenfeld Remembering Becca 202 I hate processes, or any type of systematical way of doing things for that matter. b. = systematic adj. 4b. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > intention > [adjective] > performed with intention bethoughtc1200 expressa1400 wilfula1400 purposedc1422 purpensed1436 malice prepensed1454 aforethought1472 studiedc1475 setc1485 voluntary1495 deliberate?1527 willing1550 witting1553 propensed1560 fore-intendeda1586 affected1586 designed1586 determinate1586 intended1592 deliberated1594 uncasual1614 recollecteda1616 resolved1624 industriousa1628 intentionate1631 pre-intended1636 advised1642 malice prepense1647 sedentary1647 propense1650 consultive1651 (crime, evil, etc.) of forethought1692 conscious1726 intentionala1729 systematic1746 studious1750 systematical1750 prepensive1752 advertent1832 self-conscious1832 volitive1839 designful1852 purposeful1853 purposive1864 thought-controlled1926 the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > of something evil or reprehensible systematic1746 systematical1750 systematized1787 1750 C. Talbot Let. 26 Nov. in Series of Lett. E. Carter & C. Talbot (1808) I. 240 Some books of French, Morale Mondaine,..full of a systematical profligateness, veiled with delicacy of expression. 1755 Monitor No. 10. I. 77 The grand systematical corrupter. 1783 E. Burke Rep. Affairs India in Wks. (1842) II. 81 In systematical contradiction to the company's orders. 1816 F. H. Naylor Hist. Germany I. i. viii. 290 The Jesuits, those systematical foes to every liberal sentiment. 1842 T. Wright Biogr. Brit. Lit.: Anglo-Saxon Period 343 One who had continued during five years to brave the systematical hostility shown towards the Christians by the victorious Arabs. 1917 J. Bernstorff Let. 31 Jan. in R. Lutz Fall of German Empire (1932) vi. 277 To wage a systematical economic war against her [sc. Germany]. 1947 Justice for Austria i. 218/1 National Socialism was in Austria immediately after the usurpation of power an enemy of all existing religions and aimed at their systematical persecution. 2010 A. Dauge-Roth Writing & Filming Genocide of Tutsis in Rwanda ii. 12 Lists of prominent Hutu and Tutsi politicians..were distributed to ensure their systematical assassination. 5. In natural history: = systematic adj. 5. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > taxonomy > [adjective] > system of taxonomy systematic1746 systematical1763 1763 Philos. Trans. 1762 (Royal Soc.) 52 667 The following are the characters of this insect called Coccus Cacti Opuntiæ, drawn up in Latin in the systematical manner of Doctor Linnæus. 1817 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1818) II. xvii. 48 Gould..though no systematical naturalist, was a man of sense and observation. 1829 T. Castle Introd. Systematical & Physiol. Bot. 2 That part of the science, which refers to..the classification of plants..is denominated systematical botany. 1902 Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 41 295 The different groups of crayfishes, which have been suggested by the above chorological and systematical discussions, we may itemize. 2009 M. J. Ratcliff Quest Invisible 9 Many experimental research projects led to changing the place of certain beings in the systematical distributions. Derivatives ˌsystematiˈcality n. rare the quality of being systematic. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > [noun] > quality of being systematic methodicalness1678 systematicality1872 organicity1893 1872 H. Nicol in Westm. Rev. 41 45 The symbols of foreign [sounds] will, from the systematicality of the alphabet, in most cases explain themselves. 1999 Jrnl. Symbolic Logic 64 922 Until the appearance of this book, the systematicality of his position was masked by its scattered presence in articles. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1636 |
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